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We study the maximum weight convex polytope problem, in which the goal is to find a convex polytope maximizing the total weight of enclosed points. Prior to this work, the only known result for this problem was an $O(n^3)$ algorithm for the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Mohammad Ali Abam , Ali Mohammad Lavasani , Denis Pankratov

If $\mathcal{P}$ is a lattice polytope (i.e., $\mathcal{P}$ is the convex hull of finitely many integer points in $\mathbb{R}^d$), Ehrhart's famous theorem (1962) asserts that the integer-point counting function $|t \mathcal{P} \cap…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-05 Matthias Beck , Thomas Kunze

Given a set of points $P$ and axis-aligned rectangles $\mathcal{R}$ in the plane, a point $p \in P$ is called \emph{exposed} if it lies outside all rectangles in $\mathcal{R}$. In the \emph{max-exposure problem}, given an integer parameter…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Neeraj Kumar , Stavros Sintos , Subhash Suri

An integer point in a polyhedron is called irreducible iff it is not the midpoint of two other integer points in the polyhedron. We prove that the number of irreducible integer points in $n$-dimensional polytope with radius $k$ given by a…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-29 A. Yu. Chirkov , N. Yu. Zolotykh

In this paper, we address the problem of counting integer points in a rational polytope described by $P(y) = \{ x \in \mathbb{R}^m \colon Ax = y, x \geq 0\}$, where $A$ is an $n \times m$ integer matrix and $y$ is an $n$-dimensional integer…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Hiroshi Hirai , Ryunosuke Oshiro , Ken'ichiro Tanaka

We study the problem of covering a given set of $n$ points in a high, $d$-dimensional space by the minimum enclosing polytope of a given arbitrary shape. We present algorithms that work for a large family of shapes, provided either only…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Rina Panigrahy

We show that the Kth largest subset problem and the Kth largest m-tuple problem are in PP and hard for PP under polynomial-time Turing reductions. Several problems from the literature were previously shown NP-hard via reductions from those…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-10-01 Christoph Haase , Stefan Kiefer

For an integral convex polytope $\mathcal{P} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, we recall $L_\mathcal{P}(n)=|n\mathcal{P} \cap \mathbb{Z}^d|$ the Ehrhart polynomial of $\mathcal{P}$. Let $g_r(\mathcal{P})$ be the $r$th coefficients of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-08 Akiyoshi Tsuchiya

We consider the computational versions of the Erd\H os-Szekeres theorem and related problems in 3 dimensions. We show that, in constrast to the planar case, no polynomial time algorithm exists for determining the largest (empty) convex…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-11-28 Christian Knauer , Daniel Werner

We present a polynomial time algorithm to compute any fixed number of the highest coefficients of the Ehrhart quasi-polynomial of a rational simplex. Previously such algorithms were known for integer simplices and for rational polytopes of…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Barvinok

We describe geometrically and algebraically the set of unattainable points for the Rational Hermite Interpolation Problem (i.e. those points where the problem does not have a solution). We show that this set is a union of equidimensional…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-10-03 Cortadellas Teresa , D'Andrea Carlos , Montoro Eulalia

We prove that a rational pseudointegral triangle with exactly one lattice point in its interior has at most $9$ lattice points on its boundary, where a polygon $P$ is called pseudointegral if the Ehrhart function of $P$ is a polynomial. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-14 Tyrrell B. McAllister , Jason S. Williford

We investigate certain optimization problems for Shannon information measures, namely, minimization of joint and conditional entropies $H(X,Y)$, $H(X|Y)$, $H(Y|X)$, and maximization of mutual information $I(X;Y)$, over convex regions. When…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Mladen Kovačević , Ivan Stanojević , Vojin Šenk

If $P\subset \R^d$ is a rational polytope, then $i_P(n):=#(nP\cap \Z^d)$ is a quasi-polynomial in $n$, called the Ehrhart quasi-polynomial of $P$. The period of $i_P(n)$ must divide $\LL(P)= \min \{n \in \Z_{> 0} \colon nP \text{is an…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-07 Tyrrell B. McAllister , Kevin M. Woods

In 1976, P. R. Scott characterized the Ehrhart polynomials of convex integral polygons. We study the same question for Ehrhart polynomials and quasi-polynomials of \emph{non}-integral convex polygons. Define a \emph{pseudo-integral…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-06-04 Tyrrell B. McAllister

For natural numbers $n$ and $l > d \geq 2$, let $ES_d(l,n)$ be the minimum $N$ such that any set of at least $N$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ contains either $l$ points contained in a common $(d-1)$-dimensional hyperplane or $n$ points in…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-02 Koki Furukawa

In a previous paper, we showed how to use the Ehrhart function $L_P(s)$, defined by $L_P(s) = \#(sP \cap \mathbb Z^d)$, to reconstruct a polytope $P$. More specifically, we showed that, for rational polytopes $P$ and $Q$, if $L_{P + w}(s) =…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-12 Tiago Royer

The integer point transform $\sigma_{\mathcal P}$ is an important invariant of a rational polytope $\mathcal P$, and here we show that it is a complete invariant. We prove that it is only necessary to evaluate $\sigma_{\mathcal P}$ at one…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-14 Sinai Robins

The complexity of representing a polynomial by a Read-Once Oblivious Algebraic Branching Program (ROABP) is highly dependent on the chosen variable ordering. Bhargava et al. prove that finding the optimal ordering is NP-hard, and provide…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 C. Ramya , Pratik Shastri

A popular method in combinatorial optimization is to express polytopes P, which may potentially have exponentially many facets, as solutions of linear programs that use few extra variables to reduce the number of constraints down to a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Thomas Rothvoss