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We consider stochastic differential equations driven by Wiener processes. The vector fields are supposed to satisfy only local Lipschitz conditions. The Lipschitz constants of the drift vector field, valid on balls of radius $R$, are…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shizan Fang , Peter Imkeller , Tusheng Zhang

We report experimental measurements of Lagrangian accelerations in the bulk of intense turbulent flows of dilute polymer solutions by following tracer particles with a high-speed optical tracking system. We observed a significant decrease…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alice M. Crawford , Nicolas Mordant , Haitao Xu , Eberhard Bodenschatz

In many engineering systems operating with a working fluid, the best efficiency is reached close to a condition of flow separation, which makes its prediction very crucial in industry. Providing that wall-based quantities can be measured,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-10 Philippe Miron , Jérôme Vétel

This paper gives quantitative global estimates between a time dependent flow on a Riemannian manifold $\left( M\right) $ and the flow of a vector field constructed by truncating the formal Magnus expansion for the logarithm of the flow. As…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-08 Bruce K. Driver

Cauchy invariants are now viewed as a powerful tool for investigating the Lagrangian structure of three-dimensional (3D) ideal flow (Frisch & Zheligovsky, Commun. Math. Phys., vol. 326, 2014, pp. 499-505, Podvigina et al., J. Comput. Phys.,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Nicolas Besse , Uriel Frisch

The persistent tensions between inclusive and exclusive determinations of $|V_{cb}|$ and $|V_{ub}|$ weaken the power of theoretically clean rare $K$ and $B$ decays in the search for new physics (NP). We demonstrate how this uncertainty can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Andrzej J. Buras , Elena Venturini

We introduce and analyze the class $\mathscr{CM}^{p}$ of curl-measure fields that are $p$-integrable vector fields whose distributional curl is a vector-valued finite Radon measure. These spaces provide a unifying framework for problems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-01 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Franz Gmeineder , Monica Torres

In this paper, we establish a set of criteria which are applied to discuss various formulations under which Lagrangian stochastic models can be found. These models are used for the simulation of fluid particles in single-phase turbulence as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 J. -P. Minier , S. Chibbaro , S. B. Pope

We consider relaxation systems of transport equations with heterogeneous source terms and with boundary conditions, which limits are scalar conservation laws. Classical bounds fail in this context and in particular BV estimates. They are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-08 Benoit Perthame , Nicolas Seguin , Magali Tournus

We analyze some properties of the measures in the dual of the space $BV$, by considering (signed) Radon measures satisfying a perimeter bound condition, which means that the absolute value of the measure of a set is controlled by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-09 Giovanni E. Comi , Gian Paolo Leonardi

We show that, for two-dimensional space-periodic incompressible flow, the solution can be evaluated numerically in Lagrangian coordinates with the same accuracy achieved in standard Eulerian spectral methods. This allows the determination…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Matsumoto , J. Bec , U. Frisch

We prove the absence of anomalous dissipation for passive scalars driven by some random autonomous divergence-free vector fields in $\mathbb T^d$. In dimension $d=2$ we just need continuity almost surely and a mild nondegeneracy condition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-03 Marco Bagnara , Daniel W. Boutros , Camillo De Lellis , Svitlana Mayboroda

We study global existence and uniqueness of solutions to instationary inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations on bounded domains of $\R^n, n\geq 3$, with initial velocity in $B^0_{q,\infty}(\Om)$, $q\geq n$, and piecewise constant initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-23 Myong-Hwan Ri , Ping Zhang

Consider a BV function on a Riemannian manifold. What is its differential? And what about the Hessian of a convex function? These questions have clear answers in terms of (co)vector/matrix valued measures if the manifold is the Euclidean…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-01 Camillo Brena , Nicola Gigli

We first study the dynamics of the geodesic flow of a meromorphic connection on a Riemann surface, and prove a Poincar\'e-Bendixson theorem describing recurrence properties and $\omega$-limit sets of geodesics for a meromorphic connection…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-12-16 Marco Abate , Francesca Tovena

The behaviour of dense assemblies of dry grains submitted to continuous shear deformation has been the subject of many experiments and discrete particle simulations. This paper is a collective work carried out among the French research…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 GdR Midi

In the standard model of cosmology, the background evolution of the Universe can in general be adequately described by general relativity and a uniform and isotropic metric minimally coupled with a collection of perfect fluids. These fluids…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 R. P. L. Azevedo

In order to utilize the full potential of tailored flows of electromagnetic energy at the nanoscale, we need to understand its general behaviour given by its generic representation of interfering random waves. For applications in on-chip…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 M. A. van Gogh , T. Bauer , L. De Angelis , L. Kuipers

We study the Lagrangian flow associated to velocity fields arising from various models of fluid mechanics subject to white-in-time, $H^s$-in-space stochastic forcing in a periodic box. We prove that in many circumstances, these flows are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-19 Jacob Bedrossian , Alex Blumenthal , Samuel Punshon-Smith

We present in this article a novel Lagrangian measurement technique: an instrumented particle which continuously transmits the force/acceleration acting on it as it is advected in a flow. We develop signal processing methods to extract…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Robert Zimmermann , Lionel Fiabane , Yoann Gasteuil , Romain Volk , Jean-François Pinton
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