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Let H = <n_1,...,n_e> be a numerical semigroup generated by e elements. Let k[H]= k[x_1, .... , x_e]/I_H = S/I_H be the semigroup ring of H over k. We define inverse polynomial J_{H,h} for h in H and express the defining ideal of I_H using…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-08-11 Kazufumi Eto , Kei-ichi Watanabe

In this article we study minimal free resolutions of Gorenstein ideals of codimension four, using methods coming from representation theory. We introduce families of higher structure maps associated with such resolution, defined similarly…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-03-13 Tymoteusz Chmiel , Lorenzo Guerrieri , Xianglong Ni , Jerzy Weyman

The main achievement of this paper is to provide a structure theorem for Artinian, Gorenstein local rings with the property that the square of the maximal ideal is generated by two elements. The moduli problem for this class of local…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-09-21 Juan Elias , Giuseppe Valla

This note aims at finding explicit and efficient generation of ideals in subalgebras $R$ of the polynomial ring $S=k[t]$ ($k$ a field) such that $t^{c_0}S \subseteq R$ for some integer $c_0 > 0$. The class of these subalgebras which we call…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-04-29 Naoki Endo , Shiro Goto , Naoyuki Matsuoka , Yuki Yamamoto

Let $(R,\mathfrak{m},\Bbbk)$ be a regular local ring of dimension 3. Let $I$ be a Gorenstein ideal of $R$ of grade 3. Buchsbaum and Eisenbud proved that there is a skew-symmetric matrix of odd size such that $I$ is generated by the…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-02-12 Luigi Ferraro , Alexis Hardesty

Let $(R,\mathfrak{m},\Bbbk)$ be a regular local ring of dimension 3. Let $I$ be a Gorenstein ideal of $R$ of grade 3. It follows from a result of Buchsbaum and Eisenbud that there is a skew-symmetric matrix of odd size such that $I$ is…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-04-05 Luigi Ferraro , W. Frank Moore

Let $R=k[x,y,z]$ be a standard graded $3$-variable polynomial ring, where $k$ denotes any field. We study grade $3$ homogeneous ideals $I \subseteq R$ defining compressed rings with socle $k(-s) \oplus k(-2s+1)$, where $s \geq3$ is some…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-02-21 Keller VandeBogert

The famous structure theorem of Buchsbaum and Eisenbud gives a complete characterization of Gorenstein ideals of codimension 3 and their minimal free resolutions. We generalize the ideas of Buchsbaum and Eisenbud from Gorenstein ideals to…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-10-02 Isabel Stenger

Consider a numerical semigroup minimally generated by a subset of the interval $[e,2e-1]$ with multiplicity $e$ and width $e-1$. Such numerical semigroups are called Sally type semigroups. We show that the defining ideals of these semigroup…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-01-29 Srishti Singh , Hema Srinivasan

Let $H$ be a numerical semigroup minimally generated by an almost arithmetic sequence. We give a description of a possible row-factorization $(\RF)$ matrix for each pseudo-Frobenius element of $H.$ Further, when $H$ is symmetric and has…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-08-25 Om Prakash Bhardwaj , Kriti Goel , Indranath Sengupta

Judith Sally proved in 1980 that the associated graded ring of one-dimensional Gorenstein local rings of multiplicity $e$ and embedding dimension $e-2$ are Cohen-Macaulay. She showed that the defining ideal of the associated graded ring of…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-01-29 Saipriya Dubey , Kriti Goel , Nil Sahin , Srishti Singh , Hema Srinivasan

We prove that the type of nearly Gorenstein numerical semigroups minimally generated by $5$ integers is bounded. In particular, if such a semigroup is not almost symmetric, then its type is at most $40$. Finally, we make some considerations…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-01-15 Alessio Moscariello , Francesco Strazzanti

For a numerical semigroup ring $K[H]$ we study the trace of its canonical ideal. The colength of this ideal is called the residue of $H$. This invariant measures how far is $H$ from being symmetric, i.e. $K[H]$ from being a Gorenstein ring.…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-09-07 Jürgen Herzog , Takayuki Hibi , Dumitru I. Stamate

We prove that in the polynomial ring $Q=\mathsf{k}[x,y,z,w]$, with $\mathsf{k}$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, all Gorenstein homogeneous ideals $I$ such that $(x,y,z,w)^4\subseteq I \subseteq (x,y,z,w)^2$ can be…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-10-25 Pedro Macias Marques , Oana Veliche , Jerzy Weyman

The structure of the defining ideal of the semigroup ring $k[H]$ of a numerical semigroup $H$ over a field $k$ is described, when the pseudo-Frobenius numbers of $H$ are multiples of a fixed integer.

交换代数 · 数学 2017-05-22 Shiro Goto , Do Van Kien , Naoyuki Matsuoka , Hoang Le Truong

In this paper, we study defining ideals of numerical semigroup rings. Let $H$ be a numerical semigroup with multiplicity $a_0$ and embedding dimension $n$. Assuming $a_0/2+1\leq n$, we prove that the defining ideal of $H$ is determinantal…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-12-17 Kou Takahashi

Consider the polynomial ring $R_n = k[x_1,...,x_n]$, where $k$ is a field. Let $m = (x_1,...,x_n)$ and $I$ be an $m$-primary monomial ideal in $R$. We consider the problem of determining whether such ideals are in the Gorenstein liasion…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-05-19 Benjamin Mudrak

We study almost symmetric numerical semigroups and semigroup rings. We describe a characteristic property of the minimal free resolution of the semigroup ring of an almost symmetric numerical semigroup. For almost symmetric semigroups…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-07-03 Jürgen Herzog , Kei-ichi Watanabe

We focus on the structure of a homogeneous Gorenstein ideal $I$ of codimension three in a standard polynomial ring $R=\kk[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ over a field $\kk$, assuming that $I$ is generated in a fixed degree $d$. For such an ideal $I$ this…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-07-13 Dayane Lira , Zaqueu Ramos , Aron Simis

Let $K$ be a field, and let $R = K[X]$ be the polynomial ring in an infinite collection $X$ of indeterminates over $K$. Let ${\mathfrak S}_{X}$ be the symmetric group of $X$. The group ${\mathfrak S}_{X}$ acts naturally on $R$, and this in…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher J. Hillar , Troels Windfeldt
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