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We study the Muskat problem on the half-plane, which models motion of an interface between two fluids of distinct densities (e.g., oil and water) in a porous medium (e.g., an aquifer) that sits atop an impermeable layer (e.g., bedrock).…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-17 Andrej Zlatos

In this work we introduce and analyze a linear size-structured population model with infinite states-at-birth. We model the dynamics of a population in which individuals have two distinct life-stages: an "active" phase when individuals…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-25 Jozsef Z. Farkas , Peter Hinow

In this article we first derive some sufficient conditions to establish the monotonicity and comparison principles of the semi-flow generated by non-densely defined Cauchy problems. We apply our results to a class of age structured…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-07 Pierre Magal , Ousmane Seydi , Feng-Bin Wang

We consider a linear transport equation on the edges of a network with time-varying coefficients. Using methods for non-autonomous abstract Cauchy problems, we obtain well-posedness of the problem and describe the asymptotic profile of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-12 Fatih Bayazit , Britta Dorn , Marjeta Kramar Fijavž

We investigate finite-strain elastoplastic evolution in the nonassociative setting. The constitutive material model is formulated in variational terms and coupled with the quasistatic equilibrium system. We introduce measure-valued…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-08 Ulisse Stefanelli , Andreas Vikelis

In this work we study an age-structured chemostat model with a renewal boundary condition and a coupled substrate equation. The model is nonlinear and consists of a hyperbolic partial differential equation and an ordinary differential…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-14 Iasson Karafyllis , Dionysis Theodosis , Miroslav Krstic

Age-structured models with nonlocal diffusion arise naturally in describing the population dynamics of biological species and the transmission dynamics of infectious diseases in which individuals disperse nonlocally and interact each other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-20 Arnaud Ducrot , Hao Kang , Shigui Ruan

In this manuscript we consider an age structured epidemic system modelling the dynamics of transmission of immunizing disease like Hepatitis B virus. Our model takes into account age as well as two classes of infected individuals (chronic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-17 Yannick Tchaptchie Kouakep

The asymptotic behavior of a stochastic network represented by a birth and death processes of particles on a compact state space is analyzed. Births: Particles are created at rate $\lambda_+$ and their location is independent of the current…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-12 Philippe Robert

We consider the well-posedness of models involving age structure and non-linear diffusion. Such problems arise in the study of population dynamics. It is shown how diffusion and age boundary conditions can be treated that depend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-31 Christoph Walker

We study a mathematical model describing the growth process of a population structured by age and a phenotypical trait, subject to aging, competition between individuals and rare mutations. Our goals are to describe the asymptotic behaviour…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-17 Samuel Nordmann , Benoît Perthame , Cécile Taing

This paper analyses a nonlinear age-maturity structured system which arises as a model of the blood cellular production in the bone marrow. The resulting model is a nonlinear first-order partial differential equation in which there is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste

This paper is devoted to describe the asymptotic behavior of a structure made by a thin plate and a thin rod in the framework of nonlinear elasticity. We scale the applied forces in such a way that the level of the total elastic energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-27 Dominique Blanchard , Georges Griso

In this paper we study the asymptotic behaviour via Gamma-convergence of some integral functionals which model some multi-dimensional structures and depend explicitly on the linearized strain tensor. The functionals are defined in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nadia Ansini , Francois Bille Ebobisse

We study the discrete-time dynamical systems associated to a stage-structured wild and sterile mosquito population. We describe all fixed points of the evolution operator (which depends on five parameters) of mosquito population and show…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-28 Z. S. Boxonov , U. A. Rozikov

A set of many identical interacting agents obeying a global additive constraint is considered. Under the hypothesis of equiprobability in the high-dimensional volume delimited in phase space by the constraint, the statistical behavior of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-09-03 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Jaime Sanudo , Xavier Calbet

The linear semigroup associated with age-structured diffusive populations is investigated in the $L_1$-setting. A complete determination of its generator is given along with detailed spectral information that imply, in particular, an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-01 Christoph Walker

We consider a nonlinear evolution problem with an asymptotic parameter and construct examples in which the linearized operator has spectrum uniformly bounded away from Re z >= 0 (that is, the problem is spectrally stable), yet the nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-31 Jeffrey Galkowski

This chapter reviews some aspects of the theory of age-structured models of populations with finite maximum age. We formulate both the renewal equation for the birth rate and the partial differential equation for the age density, and show…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-21 Odo Diekmann , Francesca Scarabel

We study the yielding transition of a two dimensional amorphous system under shear by using a mesoscopic elasto-plastic model. The model combines a full (tensorial) description of the elastic interactions in the system, and the possibility…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 E. A. Jagla