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We give a combinatorial description of shape theory using finite topological $T_0$-spaces (finite partially ordered sets). This description may lead to a sort of computational shape theory. Then we introduce the notion of core for inverse…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-09 Pedro J. Chocano , Manuel A. Morón , Francisco R. Ruiz del Portal

Drazin inverses are a special kind of generalized inverses that can be defined for endomorphisms in any category. A natural question to ask is whether one can somehow extend the notion of Drazin inverse to arbitrary maps - not simply…

An approach to the foundations of quantum theory is advertised that proceeds by "reverse engineering" quantum field theory. As a concrete instance of this approach, the general boundary formulation of quantum theory is outlined.

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Robert Oeckl

We review basic ideas and basic examples of the theory of the inverse spectral problems.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. M. Krichever , S. P. Novikov

In this paper, we introduce the dual index and dual core generalized inverse (DCGI). By applying rank equation, generalized inverse and matrix decomposition, we give several characterizations of the dual index when it is equal to one. And…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-06-14 Hongxing Wang , Ju Gao

We introduce the notion of wide representation of an inverse semigroup and prove that with a suitably defined topology there is a space of germs of such a representation which has the structure of an etale groupoid. This gives an elegant…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-03 Dmitry Matsnev , Pedro Resende

We examine, in a general setting, a notion of inverse semigroup of left quotients, which we call left I-quotients. This concept has appeared, and has been used, as far back as Clifford's seminal work describing bisimple inverse monoids in…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-03-19 Nassraddin Ghroda , Victoria Gould

In this paper, various properties of core-EP matrices are investigated. We introduce the MPDMP matrix associated with $A$ and by means of it, some properties and equivalent conditions of core-EP matrices can be obtained. Also, properties of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-09 Ehsan Kheirandish , Abbas Salemi , Néstor Thome

The aim of the paper is to start to develop the most general theory of localizations/inversion. Several new concepts are introduced and studied.

环与代数 · 数学 2023-12-29 Volodymyr Bavula

We prove that the structure of right generalized inverse semigroups is determined by free \'etale actions of inverse semigroups. This leads to a tensor product interpretation of Yamada's classical struture theorem for generalized inverse…

范畴论 · 数学 2012-07-19 Ganna Kudryavtseva , Mark V. Lawson

Mosic and Djordjevic introduced the notation of the gDMP inverse for Hilbert space operators in [J. Spectr. Theory, 8(2):555-573, 2018] by considering generalized Drazin inverse with the Moore-Penrose inverse. This paper introduces two new…

In this dissertation, we explore the structure of inversion graphs of permutations--a class of graphs that naturally arises by representing each permutation as a graph, where vertices correspond to entries and edges encode inversions.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-30 Sean Mandrick

Generalized inverses of tensors play increasingly important roles in computational mathematics and numerical analysis. It is appropriate to develop the theory of generalized inverses of tensors within the algebraic structure of a ring. In…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-09-24 Ratikanta Behera , Jajati Keshari Sahoo , R. N. Mohapatra , M. Zuhair Nashed

Let $\mathscr{C}$ be a category with an involution $\ast$. Suppose that $\varphi : X \rightarrow X$ is a morphism and $(\varphi_1, Z, \varphi_2)$ is an (epic, monic) factorization of $\varphi$ through $Z$, then $\varphi$ is core invertible…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-04-25 Tingting Li , Jianlong Chen

We give an account on what is known on the subject of permutation matchings, which are bijections of a finite regular semigroup that map each element to one of its inverses. This includes partial solutions to some open questions, including…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-26 Peter M. Higgins

The aim of this article is to investigate the issues of multiplicative inverses and composition in the set of formal Laurent series. We show the lack of general uniqueness of inverses of formal Laurent series; necessary and sufficient…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-08-26 Dawid Bugajewski

The asymmetric shape of reversals of the Earth's magnetic field indicates a possible connection with relaxation oscillations as they were early discussed by van der Pol. A simple mean-field dynamo model with a spherically symmetric $\alpha$…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Frank Stefani , Mingtian Xu , Luca Sorriso-Valvo , Gunter Gerbeth , Uwe Günther

We introduce and study a new class of Drazin inverses. An element $a$ in a ring $R$ has Drazin inverse $b$ if $a^2-ab\in N(R)$, $ab=ba$ and $b=bab$. Every Hirano inverse of an element is its Drazin inverse.We drive several characterization…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-08-24 Huanyin Chen , Marjan Sheibani

The purpose of this paper is to explore more properties and representations of the W-weighted m-weak group (in short, W-m-WG) inverse. We first explore an interesting relation between two projectors with respect to the W-m-WG inverse. Then,…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-03-14 Jiale Gao , Qing-Wen Wang , Kezheng Zuo

In this paper, we extend notions of the weighted core-EP right and left inverses, the weighted DMP and MPD inverses, and the CMP inverse to matrices over the quaternion skew field H that have some features in comparison to these inverses…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-04-29 Ivan I. Kyrchei