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Q-learning is a simple and powerful tool in solving dynamic problems where environments are unknown. It uses a balance of exploration and exploitation to find an optimal solution to the problem. In this paper, we propose using four basic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-07 Wilfredo Badoy , Kardi Teknomo

System-imposed wait times can significantly disrupt digital workflows, affecting user experience and task performance. Prior HCI research has examined how temporal feedback, such as feedback mode (Elapsed-Time vs. Remaining-Time) shapes…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Felicia Fang-Yi Tan , Oded Nov

Various psychological factors affect how individuals express emotions. Yet, when we collect data intended for use in building emotion recognition systems, we often try to do so by creating paradigms that are designed just with a focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Mimansa Jaiswal , Zakaria Aldeneh , Emily Mower Provost

There is a consensus that human and non-human subjects experience temporal distortions in many stages of their perceptual and decision-making systems. Similarly, intertemporal choice research has shown that decision-makers undervalue future…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-05-31 Pedro A. Ortega , Naftali Tishby

We study maximum entropy mechanisms of information exchange between agents modeled by neural networks and the macroscopic states of a society of such agents in a few situations. Mathematical quantification of surprise, distrust of other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Felippe Alves , Nestor Caticha

With the adoption of instructional laboratories (labs) that require students to make their own decisions, there is a need to better understand students' activities as they make sense of their data and decide how to proceed. In particular,…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Anna McLean Phillips , Meagan Sundstrom , David G. Wu , N. G. Holmes

Economists modeled self-control problems in decisions of people with the time-inconsistence preferences model. They argued that the source of self-control problems could be uncertainty and temptation. This paper uses an experimental test…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-20 Mohammad Mehdi Mousavi , Mahdi Kohan Sefidi , Shirin Allahyarkhani

With the increasing demands of emotion comprehension and regulation in our daily life, a customized music-based emotion regulation system is introduced by employing current EEG information and song features, which predicts users' emotion…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Jiyang Li , Wei Wang , Kratika Bhagtani , Yincheng Jin , Zhanpeng Jin

Cognitive conflict is well recognized as an important factor in conceptual change and is widely used in developing inquiry-based curricula. However, cognitive conflict can also contribute to student anxiety during learning, which can have…

物理教育 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Lei Bao , Yeounsoo Kim , Amy Raplinger , Jing Han , Kathleen Koenig

When faced with self-regulation challenges, children have been known the use their language to inhibit their emotions and behaviors. Yet, to date, there has been a critical lack of evidence regarding what patterns in their speech children…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Arnav Bhakta , Yeunjoo Kim , Pamela Cole

Explainable AI methods facilitate the understanding of model behaviour, yet, small, imperceptible perturbations to inputs can vastly distort explanations. As these explanations are typically evaluated holistically, before model deployment,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Sara Vera Marjanović , Isabelle Augenstein , Christina Lioma

Data sparsity is a key challenge limiting the power of AI tools across various domains. The problem is especially pronounced in domains that require active user input rather than measurements derived from automated sensors. It is a critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Sagar Paresh Shah , Ga Wu , Sean W. Kortschot , Samuel Daviau

Inferring human mental state (e.g., emotion, depression, engagement) with sensing technology is one of the most valuable challenges in the affective computing area, which has a profound impact in all industries interacting with humans. The…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Nan Gao , Mohammad Saiedur Rahaman , Wei Shao , Flora D. Salim

Background: Exploration of the physical environment is an indispensable precursor to information acquisition and knowledge consolidation for living organisms. Yet, current artificial intelligence models lack these autonomy capabilities…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Gustavo Assunção , Miguel Castelo-Branco , Paulo Menezes

Emotion regulation is a crucial skill for managing emotions in everyday life, yet finding a constructive and accessible method to support these processes remains challenging due to their cognitive demands. In this study, we explore how…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Guy Laban , Julie Wang , Hatice Gunes

Observation of other people's choices can provide useful information in many circumstances. However, individuals may not utilize this information efficiently, i.e., they may make decision-making errors in social interactions. In this paper,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-10 Mohsen Foroughifar

Using robots in educational contexts has already shown to be beneficial for a student's learning and social behaviour. For levitating them to the next level of providing more effective and human-like tutoring, the ability to adapt to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Matthias Kraus , Diana Betancourt , Wolfgang Minker

This study examined university students' discontinuance intention towards AI-mediated informal digital learning of English (AI-IDLE). Drawing on the cognition-affect-conation framework, the study investigated how three cognitive factors,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Yiran Du , Huimin He

Affective computing - combining sensor technology, machine learning, and psychology - have been studied for over three decades and is employed in AI-powered technologies to enhance emotional awareness in AI systems, and detect symptoms of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Anders Rolighed Larsen , Sneha Das , Nicole Nadine Lønfeldt , Paula Petcu , Line Clemmensen

This study examined intermittent discontinuance in AI-mediated informal digital learning of English (AI-IDLE) through the cognition-affect-conation framework. Survey data were collected from 632 Chinese university EFL learners with prior…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Yiran Du , Huimin He