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Exact solutions of the Dirac equation, a system of four partial differential equations, are rare. The vast majority of them are for highly symmetric stationary systems. Moreover, only a handful of solutions for time dependent dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Andre G. Campos , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

We address the problem of identifying the dynamical law governing the evolution of a population of indistinguishable particles, when only aggregate distributions at successive times are observed. Assuming a Markovian evolution on a discrete…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-21 Michele Mascherpa , Axel Ringh , Amirhossein Taghvaei , Johan Karlsson

This work investigates the finite-horizon optimal covariance steering problem for discrete-time linear systems subject to both additive and multiplicative uncertainties as well as state and input chance constraints. In particular, a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-19 Jacob Knaup , Panagiotis Tsiotras

Motivated by applications to proving regularity of solutions to degenerate parabolic equations arising in population genetics, we study existence, uniqueness and the strong Markov property of weak solutions to a class of degenerate…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-04 Camelia A. Pop

Genetic drift is stochastic fluctuations of alleles frequencies in a population due to sampling effects. We consider a model of drift in an equilibrium population, with high mutation rates: few functional mutations per generation. Such…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-01-12 Alexey A. Shadrin , Dmitri V. Parkhomchuk

Conservation principles like conservation of charge or energy provide a natural way to couple and constrain different physical variables. In this letter, we propose a dynamical system model that exploits these constraints for solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-24 Oindrila Chatterjee , Shantanu Chakrabartty

The evolution of dispersal is a classical question in evolutionary ecology, which has been widely studied with several mathematical models. The main question is to define the fittest dispersal rate for a population in a bounded domain, and,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-26 Benoit Perthame , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

It is shown that a switching control involving a finite number of Dirac delta actuators is able to steer the state of a general class of nonautonomous parabolic equations to zero as time increases to infinity. The strategy is based on a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-13 Behzad Azmi , Karl Kunisch , Sérgio S. Rodrigues

Combining the characteristic method and the local discontinuous Galerkin method with carefully constructing numerical fluxes, we design the variational formulations for the time-dependent convection-dominated Navier-Stokes equations in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Shuqin Wang , Weihua Deng , Yujiang Wu , Jinyun Yuan

In real life, it is always an urge to reach our goal in minimum effort i.e., it should have a minimum constrained path. The path may be shortest route in practical life, either physical or electronic medium. The scenario is to represents…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-14 Sounak Sadhukhan , Samar Sen Sarma

The numerical analysis of a family of distributed mixed optimal control problems governed by elliptic variational inequalities (with parameter $\alpha >0$) is obtained through the finite element method when its parameter $h\rightarrow 0$.…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-05 Mariela C. Olguin , Domingo A. Tarzia

We study the large population limit of the Moran process, assuming weak-selection, and for different scalings. Depending on the particular choice of scalings, we obtain a continuous model that may highlight the genetic-drift (neutral…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-01-21 Fabio A. C. C. Chalub , Max O. Souza

This paper deals with the Stochastic Capacitated Arc Routing Problem (SCARP), obtained by randomizing quantities on the arcs in the CARP. Optimization problems for the SCARP are characterized by decisions that are made without knowing their…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Fleury Gérard , Lacomme Philippe , Christian Prins

We study the systematic numerical approximation of a class of Allen-Cahn type problems modeling the motion of phase interfaces. The common feature of these models is an underlying gradient flow structure which gives rise to a decay of an…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-09 Anke Böttcher , Herbert Egger

We are interested in populations in which the fitness of different genetic types fluctuates in time and space, driven by temporal and spatial fluctuations in the environment. For simplicity, our population is assumed to be composed of just…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-21 Niloy Biswas , Alison Etheridge , Aleksander Klimek

This article is concerned with the derivation of numerical reconstruction schemes for the inverse moving source problem on determining source profiles in (time-fractional) evolution equations. As a continuation of the theoretical result on…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-26 Yikan Liu

In their recent work, Lehre and Nguyen (FOGA 2019) show that the univariate marginal distribution algorithm (UMDA) needs time exponential in the parent populations size to optimize the DeceptiveLeadingBlocks (DLB) problem. They conclude…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Benjamin Doerr , Martin S. Krejca

The ergodic control problem for a non-degenerate controlled diffusion controlled through its drift is considered under a uniform stability condition that ensures the well-posedness of the associated Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation. A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-20 Ari Arapostathis , Vivek S. Borkar

A formalism for describing the dynamics of Genetic Algorithms (GAs) using methods from statistical mechanics is applied to the problem of generalization in a perceptron with binary weights. The dynamics are solved for the case where a new…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Magnus Rattray , Jonathan Shapiro

The accurate numerical solution of partial differential equations is a central task in numerical analysis allowing to model a wide range of natural phenomena by employing specialized solvers depending on the scenario of application. Here,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-13 Moritz Reh , Martin Gärttner