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We investigate the existence and the properties of normalized ground states of a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on a quantum hybrid formed by two planes connected at a point. The nonlinearities are of power type and $L^2$-subcritical,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-10 Filippo Boni , Raffaele Carlone , Ilenia Di Giorgio

We investigate the ground states of the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a defect located at a fixed point. The nonlinearity is focusing and consists of a subcritical power. The notion of ground state can be defined in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-01 Riccardo Adami , Diego Noja , Nicola Visciglia

In this paper, we solve some constrained variational problems on perturbed lattice graphs $G$. The first problem addresses the existence of ground state normalized solutions to Schr\"odinger equations \begin{equation*} \left\{…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Weiqi Guan

Given $\lambda>0$ and $p>2$, we present a complete classification of the positive $H^1$-solutions of the equation $-u''+\lambda u=|u|^{p-2}u$ on the $\mathcal{T}$-metric graph (consisting of two unbounded edges and a terminal edge of length…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-27 Francisco Agostinho , Simão Correia , Hugo Tavares

In this paper, we study the existence of ground state solutions to the following p-Laplacian equation in some dimension $N\geq3$ with an $L^2$ constraint: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta_{p}u+{\vert u\vert}^{p-2}u=f(u)-\mu u \quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-03 Yulu Tian , Deng-Shan Wang , Liang Zhao

Recently, great attention has been focused on the study of fractional and non-local operators of elliptic type, both for pure mathematical research and in view of concrete real-world applications. Our problem is related to the fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-25 Sana Benhafsia , Rejeb Hadiji

In any dimension $N\geq1$ and for given mass $m>0$, we revisit the nonlinear scalar field equation with an $L^2$ constraint: $$ -\Delta u=f(u)-\mu u, \quad u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N) \quad \text{with} \quad \|u\|^2_{L^2(\mathbb{R}^N)}=m. $$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-24 Louis Jeanjean , Sheng-Sen Lu

We consider standing waves in the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on a dumbbell graph (two rings attached to a central line segment subject to the Kirchhoff boundary conditions at the junctions). In the limit of small $L^2$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Jeremy L. Marzuola , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We consider a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in two space dimensions with an attractive potential. The nonlinearity is local but rather general encompassing for the first time both subcritical and supercritical (in $L^2$)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-05-27 E. Kirr , A. Zarnescu

In this work, we study the dimensional reduction of stationary states in the shrinking limit for a broad class of two-dimensional domains, called open books, to their counterparts on metric graphs. An open book is a two-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Stefan Le Coz , Boris Shakarov

We extend to a specific class of systems of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (NLS) the theory of asymptotic stability of ground states already proved for the scalar NLS. Here the key point is the choice of an adequate system of modulation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-09 Andrew Comech , Scipio Cuccagna

We investigate the problem of existence and uniqueness of ground states at fixed mass for two families of focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on the line. The first family consists of NLS with power nonlinearities concentrated at a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 Filippo Boni , Simone Dovetta

In this paper, we study normalized ground states for the following critical fractional NLS equation with prescribed mass: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)^{s}u=\lambda u +\mu|u|^{q-2}u+|u|^{2_{s}^{\ast}-2}u,&x\in\mathbb{R}^{N},…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-01 Maoding Zhen , Binlin Zhang

We transpose work by K.Yajima and by T.Mizumachi to prove dispersive and smoothing estimates for dispersive solutions of the linearization at a ground state of a Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) in 2D. As an application we extend to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 S. Cuccagna , M. Tarulli

We study the behavior of soliton states for the subcritical, time-dependent focusing NLS equation on a large family of non-compact metric graphs with Kirchhoff boundary conditions. This family is characterized by a topological assumption…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Martino Caliaro , Diego Noja

We study the existence and stability of localized states in the two-dimensional (2D) nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS)/Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a symmetric four-well potential. Using a fourmode approximation, we are able to trace the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Wang , G. Theocharis , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Whitaker , K. J. H. Law , D. J. Frantzeskakis , B. A. Malomed

We focus on the study of ground-states for the system of $M$ coupled semilinear Schr\"odinger equations with power-type nonlinearities and couplings. General results regarding existence and characterization are derived using a variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-02 Simão Correia

We determine and study the ground states of a focusing Schr\"odinger equation in dimension one with a power nonlinearity $|\psi|^{2\mu} \psi$ and a strong inhomogeneity represented by a singular point perturbation, the so-called…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Riccardo Adami , Diego Noja

We show that the ground state in the Fisher--KPP model on a compact metric graph with Dirichlet conditions on boundary vertices is either trivial (zero) or nontrivial and strictly positive. For positive initial data, we prove that the…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-08-11 Robert Marangell , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We consider the problem whether graph states can be ground states of local interaction Hamiltonians. For Hamiltonians acting on n qubits that involve at most two-body interactions, we show that no n-qubit graph state can be the exact,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-18 M. Van den Nest , K. Luttmer , W. Dür , H. J. Briegel