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A digraph D is the pattern of a matrix M when D has an arc ij if and only if the ij-th entry of M is nonzero. Study the relationship between unitary matrices and their patterns is motivated by works in quantum chaology and quantum…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Simone Severini

Metric embeddings are central to metric theory and its applications. Here we consider embeddings of a different sort: maps from a set to subsets of a metric space so that distances between points are approximated by minimal distances…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-13 David Bryant , Katharina T. Huber , Vincent Moulton , Andreas Spillner

Let $(X, d)$ be a compact metric space and let $\mathcal{M}(X)$ denote the space of all finite signed Borel measures on $X$. Define $I \colon \mathcal{M}(X) \to \R$ by \[I(\mu) = \int_X \int_X d(x,y) d\mu(x) d\mu(y),\] and set $M(X) = \sup…

度量几何 · 数学 2008-09-05 Peter Nickolas , Reinhard Wolf

Pairs of metrics in a two-dimensional linear vector space are considered, one of which is a Minkowski type metric. Their simultaneous diagonalizability is studied and canonical presentations for them are suggested.

度量几何 · 数学 2007-10-23 Ruslan Sharipov

We construct a universal space for the class of proper metric spaces of bounded geometry and of given asymptotic dimension. As a consequence of this result, we establish coincidence of the asymptotic dimension with the asymptotic inductive…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Dranishnikov , M. Zarichnyi

Given a metric pair $(X,A)$, i.e. a metric space $X$ and a distinguished closed set $A \subset X$, one may construct in a functorial way a pointed pseudometric space $\mathcal{D}_\infty(X,A)$ of persistence diagrams equipped with the…

In this paper, we construct two infinite families of graphs $G(d,c)$ and $G^+(d,c)$, where, in both cases, a vertex label is $x_1x_2\ldots x_c$ with $x_i\in\{1,2,\ldots, d\}$. We provide a lower bound on the metric dimension, tight on…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-31 E. T. Baskoro , C. Dalfó , M. A. Fiol , R. Simanjuntak

We investigate how the metric dimension of infinite graphs change when we add edges to the graph. Our two main results: (1) there exists a growing sequence of graphs (under the subgraph relation, but without adding vertices) for which the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-15 Csaba Biró , Beth Novick , Daniela Olejnikova

The unit distance graph $G_{\mathbb{R}^d}^1$ is the infinite graph whose nodes are points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, with an edge between two points if the Euclidean distance between these points is 1. The 2-dimensional version $G_{\mathbb{R}^2}^1$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-14 Remie Janssen , Leonie van Steijn

Brodskiy, Dydak, LaBuz, and Mitra introduced the concepts of uniform joinability and local uniform joinability for uniform spaces when developing their theory of generalized uniform covering maps which was motivated by a paper by…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-01-20 Brendon LaBuz

Let $G$ be a connected graph and let $d_G$ be the geodesic distance on $V(G)$. The metric spaces $(V(G), d_{G})$ are characterized up to isometry for all finite connected $G$ by David C. Kay and Gary Chartrand in 1964. The main result of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-05 Oleksiy Dovgoshey

In the $m$-dimensional affine space $AG(m,q)$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of odd order $q$, the analogous of the Euclidean distance gives rise to a graph $\mathfrak{G}_{m,q}$ where vertices are the points of $AG(m,q)$ and two…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-08 Gábor Korchmáros , Federico Romaniello , Tamás Szőnyi

Our main aim in this paper is to introduce a general concept of multidimensional fixed point of a mapping in spaces with distance and establish various multidimensional fixed point results. This new concept simplifies the similar notion…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-01-04 Mitrofan M. Choban , Vasile Berinde

A point set $M$ in $m$-dimensional Euclidean space is called an integral point set if all the distances between the elements of $M$ are integers, and $M$ is not situated on an $(m-1)$-dimensional hyperplane. We improve the linear lower…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-02 Nikolai Avdeev

Metric graphs are ubiquitous in science and engineering. For example, many data are drawn from hidden spaces that are graph-like, such as the cosmic web. A metric graph offers one of the simplest yet still meaningful ways to represent the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Tamal K. Dey , Dayu Shi , Yusu Wang

A metric space M is homogeneous if every isometry between finite subsets extends to a surjective isometry defined on the whole space. We show that if M is an ultrametric space, it suffices that isometries defined on singletons extend, i.e…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-30 C. Delhomme , C. Laflamme , M. Pouzet , N. Sauer

A metric basis in a graph $G$ is a smallest possible set $S$ of vertices of $G$, with the property that any two vertices of $G$ are uniquely recognized by using a vector of distances to the vertices in $S$. A strong metric basis is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-08 Anni Hakanen , Ville Junnila , Tero Laihonen , Ismael G. Yero

In this paper, generalized metrics mean metrics taking values in general linearly ordered Abelian groups. Using the Hahn fields, we first prove that for every generalized metric space, if the set of the Archimedean equivalence classes of…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-07-22 Yoshito Ishiki

We construct a multiset space $\mathbb{N}[X]$ over a metric space $X$ that simultaneously enjoys desirable topological properties and admits a natural matching metric $d_{\mathbb{N}[X]}$, making it a metrizable abelian topological monoid…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-10-14 Donghan Kim

Let US be the class of all ultrametric spaces generated by labeled star graphs. We prove that compact US-spaces are the completions of totally bounded ultrametric spaces generated by decreasingly labeled rays. We characterize the…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-04 Oleksiy Dovgoshey , Omer Cantor , Olga Rovenska