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A fuzzy subset $f$ of an ordered semigroup (or semigroup) $S$ is called fuzzy semiprime if $f(x)\ge f(x^2)$ for every $x\in S$ (Definition 1). Following the terminology of semiprime subsets of ordered semigroups (semigroups), the…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-04-24 Niovi Kehayopulu , Michael Tsingelis

We prove that an hypersemigroup $H$ is regular if and only, for any fuzzy subset $f$ of $H$, we have $f\preceq f\circ 1\circ f$ and it is intra-regular if and only if, for any fuzzy subset $f$ of $H$, we have $f\preceq 1\circ f\circ f\circ…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-06-21 Niovi Kehayopulu

The theory of fuzzy semigroups is a branch of mathematics that arose in early 90's as an effort to characterize properties of semigroups by the properties of their fuzzy subsystems which include, fuzzy subsemigroups and their alike, fuzzy…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-10-11 Anjeza Krakulli , Elton Pasku

Let $G$ be a locally compact Lie group and $\mathfrak{g}$ its Lie algebra. We consider a fuzzy analogue of $G,$ denoted by $\mathfrak{G_f}$ called a fuzzy Lie group. Spherical functions on $\mathfrak{G_f}$ are constructed and a version of…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-09-05 M. E. Egwe , S. S. Sangodele

Let $\mathbf G$ be a connected reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field, and let $s\in\mathbf G$ be a semisimple element. We show that the centraliser of $s$ is the semi-direct product of its identity component by its…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-20 François Digne , Jean Michel

An involution on a semigroup S (or any algebra with an underlying associative binary operation) is a function f:S->S that satisfies f(xy)=f(y)f(x) and f(f(x))=x for all x,y in S. The set I(S) of all such involutions on S generates a…

群论 · 数学 2015-09-16 James East , Thomas E. Nordahl

We define two categories, the category $\mathfrak{F}\mathfrak{G}$ of fuzzy subgroups, and the category $\mathfrak{F}\mathfrak{C}$ of $F$-inverse covers of inverse monoids, and prove that $\mathfrak{F}\mathfrak{G}$ fully embeds into…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-11-16 Elton Pasku

Motivated by a problem on the dynamics of compositions of plane hyperbolic isometries, we prove several fundamental results on semigroups of isometries, thought of as real M\"obius transformations. We define a semigroup $S$ of M\"obius…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-11-24 Matthew Jacques , Ian Short

We present a procedure to enumerate the whole set of numerical semigroups with a given Frobenius number F, S(F). The methodology is based on the construction of a partition of S(F) by a congruence relation. We identify exactly one…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-05-26 V. Blanco , J. C. Rosales

In this paper, we construct a partial group \(\mathcal{P}(F)\) that represents the "partial symmetry" inherent in a subset \(F\) of \(d\)-dimensional Euclidean space. In cases where \(F\) is not connected, \(\mathcal{P}(F)\) captures more…

群论 · 数学 2025-08-27 Takahiro Hayashi

We introduce the concepts of fuzzy right and fuzzy left ideals of hypergroupoids and the concept of a fuzzy bi-ideal of an hypersemigroup and we show that a fuzzy subset $f$ of an hypergroupoid $H$ is a fuzzy right (resp. fuzzy left) ideal…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-06-03 Niovi Kehayopulu

Let ${\frak F}$ be a class of group and $G$ a finite group. Then a set $\Sigma $ of subgroups of $G$ is called a \emph{$G$-covering subgroup system} for the class ${\frak F}$ if $G\in {\frak F}$ whenever $\Sigma \subseteq {\frak F}$. We…

群论 · 数学 2021-01-05 A-Ming Liu , W. Guo , Inna N. Safonova , Alexander N. Skiba

Let $S$ be a semigroup, $\Lambda$ a non-empty set and $P$ a mapping of $\Lambda$ into $S$. The set $S\times \Lambda$ together with the operation $\circ _P$ defined by $(s, \lambda)\circ _P(t, \mu )=(sP(\lambda)t, \mu )$ form a semigroup…

群论 · 数学 2015-10-20 Attila Nagy

Let $T(X)$ (resp. L(V)) be the semigroup of all transformations (resp. linear transformations) of a set $X$ (resp. vector space $V$). For a subset $Y$ of $X$ and a subsemigroup $\mathbb{S}(Y)$ of $T(Y)$, consider the subsemigroup…

群论 · 数学 2023-03-08 Mosarof Sarkar , Shubh N. Singh

Let $\mathcal C \subset \mathbb N^p$ be a finitely generated integer cone and $S\subset \mathcal C$ be an affine semigroup such that the real cones generated by $\mathcal C$ and by $S$ are equal. The semigroup $S$ is called $\mathcal…

This paper serves as an example to show the way we pass from ordered groupoids (ordered semigroups) to ordered hypergroupoids (ordered hypersemigroups), from groupoids (semigroups) to hypergroupoids (hypersemigroups). The results on…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-07-05 Niovi Kehayopulu

First of all, we recall the well known notion of semidirect product both for classical algebraic structures (like groups and rings) and for more recent ones (digroups, left skew braces, heaps, trusses). Then we analyse the concept of…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-11-09 Alberto Facchini , David Stanovský

We develop a structure theory of connected solvable spherical subgroups in semisimple algebraic groups. Based on this theory, we obtain an explicit classification of all such subgroups up to conjugation.

群论 · 数学 2012-01-24 Roman Avdeev

In this paper, the concept of a picture fuzzy subgroup of a group is studied, and the notion of the direct product of picture fuzzy subgroups is introduced. Several characterisations of the direct product of picture fuzzy subgroups are…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-03-05 Taiwo O. Sangodapo

For any noncompact semisimple real Lie group $G$, we construct a group of affine transformations of its Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ whose linear part is Zariski-dense in $\operatorname{Ad} G$ and which is free, nonabelian and acts properly…

群论 · 数学 2016-05-13 Ilia Smilga
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