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One way to model telecommunication networks are static Boolean models. However, dynamics such as node mobility have a significant impact on the performance evaluation of such networks. Consider a Boolean model in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and a random…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-24 Nils Aschenbruck , Stephan Bussmann , Hanna Döring

User equilibrium is a central concept for studying transportation networks, and one can view it as the result of a dynamical process of drivers' route choice behavior. In this paper, based on a definition of O-D First-In-First-Out…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-11-20 Wen-Long Jin

This paper offers an integrative data-driven physics-inspired approach to model and control traffic congestion in a resilient and efficient manner. While existing physics-based approaches commonly assign density and flow traffic states by…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-03 Hossein Rastgoftar , Ella Atkins

Based on the statistical evaluation of experimental single-vehicle data, we propose a quantitative interpretation of the erratic scattering of flow-density data in synchronized traffic flows. A correlation analysis suggests that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Katsuhiro Nishinari , Martin Treiber , Dirk Helbing

A Josephson junction embedded in a dissipative circuit can be externally driven to induce nonlinear dynamics of its phase. Classically, under sufficiently strong driving and weak damping, dynamic multi-stability emerges associated with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Jennifer Gosner , Björn Kubala , Joachim Ankerhold

In this work we deal with the stochastic homogenization of the initial boundary value problems of monotone type. The models of monotone type under consideration describe the deformation behaviour of inelastic materials with a microstructure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-16 Martin Heida , Sergiy Nesenenko

Efficient traffic monitoring is playing a fundamental role in successfully tackling congestion in transportation networks. Congestion is strongly correlated with two measurable characteristics, the demand and the network density that impact…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Rafael Makrigiorgis , Panayiotis Kolios , Stelios Timotheou , Theocharis Theocharides , Christos G. Panayiotou

Experimental results often do not assess network structure; rather, the network structure is inferred by the dynamics of the nodes. From the dynamics of the nodes one then constructs a network of functional relations, termed the functional…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Jake Stroud , Mauricio Barahona , Tiago Pereira

We discuss numerical strategies to deal with PDE systems describing traffic flows, taking into account a density threshold, which restricts the vehicles density in the situation of congestion. These models are obtained through asymptotic…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-13 Florent Berthelin , Thierry Goudon , Bastien Polizzi , Magali Ribot

A basic idea in optimal transport is that optimizers can be characterized through a geometric property of their support sets called cyclical monotonicity. In recent years, similar "monotonicity principles" have found applications in other…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-31 Julio Backhoff-Veraguas , Mathias Beiglböck , Giovanni Conforti

The notion of Fej\'er monotonicity is instrumental in unifying the convergence proofs of many iterative methods, such as the Krasnoselskii-Mann iteration, the proximal point method, the Douglas-Rachford splitting algorithm, and many others.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-30 Heinz H. Bauschke , Manish Krishan Lal , Xianfu Wang

Natural phenomena frequently involve a very large number of interacting molecules moving in confined regions of space. Cellular transport by motor proteins is an example of such collective behavior. We derive a deterministic compartmental…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2017-11-01 Yoram Zarai , Michael Margaliot , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

A two parameter model for single lane car-following is introduced and its equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties are studied. Despite its simplicity, this model exhibits a rich phenomenology, analogous to that observed in real traffic,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Antoni , R. Cafiero

The slow-to-start mechanism is known to play an important role in the particular shape of the Fundamental diagram of traffic and to be associated to hysteresis effects of traffic flow.We study this question in the context of exclusion and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Cyril Furtlehner , Jean-Marc Lasgouttes , Maxim Samsonov

We present an algorithmic method for analyzing networks of intersections with static signaling, with as primary example a line network that allows traffic flow over several intersections in one main direction. The method decomposes the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-10 Marko Boon , Johan van Leeuwaarden

We present a novel framework for modeling traffic congestion events over road networks. Using multi-modal data by combining count data from traffic sensors with police reports that report traffic incidents, we aim to capture two types of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Shixiang Zhu , Ruyi Ding , Minghe Zhang , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Yao Xie

Functional dynamics, introduced in a previous paper, is analyzed, focusing on the formation of a hierarchical rule to determine the dynamics of the functional value. To study the periodic (or non-fixed) solution, the functional dynamics is…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kataoka , K. Kaneko

We consider the system of $N$ points on the segment of the real line with the nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsive interaction and external force $F$. For the fixed points of such systems (fixed configurations) we study the asymptotics (in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-01 V. A. Malyshev

The present paper proposes a novel interpretation of the widely scattered states (called synchronized traffic) stimulated by Kerner's hypotheses about the existence of a multitude of metastable states in the fundamental diagram. Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ihor Lubashevsky , Reinhard Mahnke , Peter Wagner , Sergey Kalenkov

Neural circuits exhibit structured connectivity, including an overrepresentation of reciprocal connections between neuron pairs. Despite important advances, a full understanding of how such partial symmetry in connectivity shapes neural…