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相关论文: The Inverse Problem of Magnetorelaxometry Imaging

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We present calculations that reconstruct electronic current densities in two stacked layers at known depths, using magnetic field data. Solving this inverse problem requires knowledge of the magnetic field in two planes -- one above both…

Magnetic Induction Tomography (MIT) is a promising modality for noninvasive imaging due to its contactless and nonionizing technology. In this imaging method, a primary magnetic field is applied by excitation coils to induce eddy currents…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-12-19 Mohammad Reza Yousefi , Amin Dehghani , Ali Asghar Amini , S. M. Mehdi Mirtalaei

We propose a novel framework for joint magnetic resonance image reconstruction and uncertainty quantification using under-sampled k-space measurements. The problem is formulated as a Bayesian linear inverse problem, where prior…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Ahmed Karam Eldaly , Matteo Figini , Daniel C. Alexander

We provide a mathematical analysis and a numerical framework for magnetoacoustic tomography with magnetic induction. The imaging problem is to reconstruct the conductivity distribution of biological tissue from measurements of the Lorentz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-05 Habib Ammari , Simon Boulier , Pierre Millien

Aperture based scanning near field optical microscopes are important instruments to study light at the nanoscale and to understand the optical functionality of photonic nanostructures. In general, a detected image is affected by both, the…

In this article, convex optimization is introduced as a promising tool to study Eshelby based inverse micromechanics problems. The focus is on inverse micromechanics using the Eshelby-Mori-Tanaka model given the dielectric constants of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-06 Athindra Pavan , Swaroop Darbha , Bjorn Birgisson

MRI reconstruction is an inherently ill-posed inverse problem, since incomplete measurements admit many plausible solutions. This ambiguity becomes more severe under high acceleration, where pixel-domain continuous predictors tend to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-22 Yilmaz Korkmaz , Vishal M. Patel

Standard regularization methods that are used to compute solutions to ill-posed inverse problems require knowledge of the forward model. In many real-life applications, the forward model is not known, but training data is readily available.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Julianne Chung , Matthias Chung

Ill-posed linear inverse problems (ILIP), such as restoration and reconstruction, are a core topic of signal/image processing. A standard approach to deal with ILIP uses a constrained optimization problem, where a regularization function is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-15 Manya V. Afonso , Jose M. Bioucas-Dias , Mario A. T. Figueiredo

Dealing with missing modalities in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and overcoming their negative repercussions is considered a hurdle in biomedical imaging. The combination of a specified set of modalities, which is selected depending on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-15 Reza Azad , Nika Khosravi , Mohammad Dehghanmanshadi , Julien Cohen-Adad , Dorit Merhof

This paper provides an analysis of the linearized inverse problem in multifrequency electrical impedance tomography. We consider an isotropic conductivity distribution with a finite number of unknown inclusions with different frequency…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-06 Giovanni S. Alberti , Habib Ammari , Bangti Jin , Jin-Keun Seo , Wenlong Zhang

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is a fundamental process of accretion disk physics, but its saturation mechanism remains poorly understood despite considerable theoretical and computational effort. We present a multiple scales…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-24 S. E. Clark , Jeffrey S. Oishi

This paper extends the sample complexity theory for ill-posed inverse problems developed in a recent work by the authors [`Compressed sensing for inverse problems and the sample complexity of the sparse Radon transform', J. Eur. Math. Soc.,…

Ill-posed linear inverse problems appear frequently in various signal processing applications. It can be very useful to have theoretical characterizations that quantify the level of ill-posedness for a given inverse problem and the degree…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-26 Justin P. Haldar

We consider the imaging of cosmic strings by using Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data. Mathematically, we study the inversion of an X-ray transform in Lorentzian geometry, called the light ray transform. The inverse problem is highly…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-06 Julianne Chung , Lucas Onisk , Yiran Wang

We study an auto-calibration problem in which a transform-sparse signal is acquired via compressive sensing by multiple sensors in parallel, but with unknown calibration parameters of the sensors. This inverse problem has an important…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-29 Yuan Ni , Thomas Strohmer

In this paper, the problem of Magnetic Resonance (MR) image reconstruction from partial Fourier samples has been considered. To this aim, we leverage the evidence that MR images are sparser than their zero-filled reconstructed ones from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-19 Fateme Ghayem , Farokh Marvasti

Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI) enables the reproducible measurement of biophysical parameters in tissue. The challenge lies in solving a nonlinear, ill-posed inverse problem to obtain the desired tissue parameter maps from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-08 Felix F Zimmermann , Christoph Kolbitsch , Patrick Schuenke , Andreas Kofler

In this paper, first a great number of inverse problems which arise in instrumentation, in computer imaging systems and in computer vision are presented. Then a common general forward modeling for them is given and the corresponding…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ali Mohammad-Djafari

This paper presents a generative model for super-resolution in routine clinical magnetic resonance images (MRI), of arbitrary orientation and contrast. The model recasts the recovery of high resolution images as an inverse problem, in which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Mikael Brudfors , Yael Balbastre , Parashkev Nachev , John Ashburner