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相关论文: Increasing the Lensing Figure of Merit through Hig…

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Large area lensing surveys are expected to make it possible to use cosmic shear tomography as a tool to severely constrain cosmological parameters. To this end, one typically relies on second order statistics such as the two - point…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-30 M. Vicinanza , V. F. Cardone , R. Maoli , R. Scaramella , X. Er

Stage IV lensing surveys promise to make available an unprecedented amount of excellent data which will represent a huge leap in terms of both quantity and quality. This will open the way to the use of novel tools, which go beyond the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Carolina Parroni , Vincenzo F. Cardone , Roberto Maoli , Roberto Scaramella

The unprecedented amount and the excellent quality of lensing data that the upcoming ground- and space-based surveys will produce represent a great opportunity to shed light on the questions that still remain unanswered concerning our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Carolina Parroni , Edouard Tollet , Vincenzo F. Cardone , Roberto Maoli , Roberto Scaramella

We use cosmological constraints from current data sets and a figure of merit (FoM) approach to probe any deviations from general relativity (GR) at cosmological scales. The FoM approach is used to study the constraining power of various…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Jason Dossett , Jacob Moldenhauer , Mustapha Ishak

We investigate the cosmological information in higher-order statistics of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing convergence field for a near-term experiment with noise properties similar to the Simons Observatory (SO). Using a fully…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Shu-Fan Chen , J. Colin Hill , Zoltán Haiman

In the near future, the overlap of the Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) and the Simons Observatory (SO) will present an ideal opportunity for joint cosmological dataset analyses. In this paper we simulate the joint…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Xiao Fang , Tim Eifler , Emmanuel Schaan , Hung-Jin Huang , Elisabeth Krause , Simone Ferraro

Minkowski functionals (MFs) quantify the topological properties of a given field probing its departure from Gaussianity. We investigate their use on lensing convergence maps in order to see whether they can provide further insights on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Martina Vicinanza , Vincenzo F. Cardone , Roberto Maoli , Roberto Scaramella , Xinzhong Er , Ismael Tereno

Minimizing the discrepancy of feature distributions between different domains is one of the most promising directions in unsupervised domain adaptation. From the perspective of distribution matching, most existing discrepancy-based methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Chao Chen , Zhihang Fu , Zhihong Chen , Sheng Jin , Zhaowei Cheng , Xinyu Jin , Xian-Sheng Hua

With future wide and deep cosmological sky surveys, a large number of gravitationally lensed, multiply imaged systems will be found. In addition to multiply imaged galaxies and quasars, sources will include transient events like supernovae…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Edvard Mortsell , Christoffer Sunesson

We present a general Bayesian formalism for the definition of Figures of Merit (FoMs) quantifying the scientific return of a future experiment. We introduce two new FoMs for future experiments based on their model selection capabilities,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Trotta , M. Kunz , A. R. Liddle

We study the optimal use of third order statistics in the analysis of weak lensing by large-scale structure. These higher order statistics have long been advocated as a powerful tool to break measured degeneracies between cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-15 S. Vafaei , T. Lu , L. van Waerbeke , E. Semboloni , C. Heymans , U. L. Pen

The Hong--Ou--Mandel (HOM) effect is often introduced through a single benchmark: coincidence suppression for \(\ket{1}\otimes\ket{1}\) at a balanced beam splitter. We present a classroom-oriented instructional module that broadens this…

物理教育 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Melissa Coronado Arrieta , Boris Kiefer

The systematic magnification of background sources by the weak gravitational-lensing effects of foreground matter, also called cosmic magnification, is becoming an efficient tool both for measuring cosmological parameters and for exploring…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Brice Menard , Takashi Hamana , Matthias Bartelmann , Naoki Yoshida

An international team is currently investigating the best way to use Higher Order Modes (HOM) for beam diagnostics in 3.9 GHz cavities. HOMs are excited by charged particles when passing through an accelerating structure. Third harmonic…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 N. Baboi , N. Eddy , T. Flisgen , H. -W. Glock , R. M. Jones , I. R. R. Shinton , P. Zhang

Higher-order, non-Gaussian aspects of the large-scale structure carry valuable information on structure formation and cosmology, which is complementary to second-order statistics. In this work we measure second- and third-order weak-lensing…

Two-photon interference and Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) effect are relevant tools for quantum metrology and quantum information processing. In optical coherence tomography, HOM effect is exploited to achieve high-resolution measurements with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Z. Mazzotta , S. Cialdi , D. Cipriani , S. Olivares , M. G. A. Paris

Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interference is an intrinsic quantum phenomena that goes beyond the possibilities of classical physics, and enables various applications in quantum metrology. While the timing resolution of HOM-based sensor is generally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Chaojie Wang , Yuning Zhang , Yuanyuan Chen , LixiangChen

The decomposition of the cosmic shear field into E- and B-mode is an important diagnostic in weak gravitational lensing. However, commonly used techniques to perform this separation suffer from mode-mixing on very small or very large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Liping Fu , Martin Kilbinger

Mass determinations from gravitational lensing shear and the higher order estimator flexion are both subject to the mass sheet degeneracy. Mass sheet degeneracy refers to a transformation that leaves the reduced shear and flexion invariant.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Markus Rexroth , Priyamvada Natarajan , Jean-Paul Kneib

We present a framework for generating lightcone simulations tailored to the analysis of Stage-IV cosmic shear data using Higher-Order Statistics (HOS). We revisit key design choices from previous simulation campaigns and re-optimize several…

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