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We discuss a form of a well-known problem of Kakeya for complex polynomials. Let p(z) be a complex polynomial. This problem requires to find disc that contains n zeros of some derivative of p(z), provided that location of several zeros of…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-05-28 Rados Bakic

This paper discusses the location of zeros of polynomials in a polynomial sequence $\{P_n(z)\}$ generated by a three-term recurrence relation of the form $P_n(z)+ B(z)P_{n-1}(z) +A(z) P_{n-k}(z)=0$ with $k>2$ and the standard initial…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-10-21 Innocent Ndikubwayo

Let $p(z)=a_0+a_1z+a_2z^2+a_3z^3+\cdots+a_nz^n$ be a polynomial of degree $n$. Rivlin \cite{Rivlin} proved that if $p(z)\neq 0$ in the unit disk, then for $0<r\leq 1$, $\displaystyle{\max_{|z| = r}|p(z)|} \geq \Big(\dfrac{r+1}{2}\Big)^n…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-01-17 N. K. Govil , Eze R. Nwaeze

In this paper, we study polynomial-like elements in vector spaces equipped with group actions. We first define these elements via iterated difference operators. In the case of a full rank lattice acting on an Euclidean space, these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-13 Minh Kha , Vladimir Lin

Let $\mathscr{P}_n $ denote the space of all complex polynomials $P(z)=\sum_{j=0}^{n}a_{j}{z}^{j}$ of degree $n$ and $\mathcal{B}_n$ a family of operators that maps $\mathscr{P}_n$ into itself. In this paper, we consider a problem of…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-04-02 N. A. Rather , Suhail Gulzar

The classical Stern sequence of positive integers was extended to a polynomial sequence $S_n(\lambda)$ by Klav\v{z}ar et. al. by defining $S_0(\lambda) = 0$, $S_1(\lambda) = 1$, and $$S_{2n}(\lambda) = \lambda S_n(\lambda),\quad…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-07 David Altizio

This paper investigates the location of the zeros of a sequence of polynomials generated by a rational function with a binomial-type denominator. We show that every member of a two-parameter family consisting of such generating functions…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-06-28 Tamas Forgacs , Khang Tran

We give a purely algebraic treatment of reduction theory for connections over the formal punctured disc. Our proofs apply to arbitrary connected linear algebraic groups over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. We also state…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-18 Andres Fernandez Herrero

We show that an irreducible polynomial $p$ with no zeros on the closure of a matrix unit polyball, a.k.a. a cartesian product of Cartan domains of type I, and such that $p(0)=1$, admits a strictly contractive determinantal representation,…

We obtain a criterion on the commutativity of polynomials in the enveloping algebra of a Lie algebra in terms of an involution condition with respect to the Berezin bracket. As an application, it is shown that the commutativity requirement…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-03 Luis J. Boya , R. Campoamor-Stursberg

We discuss existence of explicit search bounds for zeros of polynomials with coefficients in a number field. Our main result is a theorem about the existence of polynomial zeros of small height over the field of algebraic numbers outside of…

数论 · 数学 2009-06-11 Lenny Fukshansky

In 1979 I. Cior\u{a}nescu and L. Zsid\'o have proved a minimum modulus theorem for entire functions dominated by the restriction to the positive half axis of a canonical product of genus zero, having all roots on the positive imaginary axis…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-01-22 László Zsidó

A polynomial $p\in\mathbb{R}[x]$ is a divisor of some polynomial $0\neq f\in\mathbb{R}[x]$ with non-negative coefficients if and only if $p$ does not have a positive real root. The lowest possible degree of such $f$ for a given $p$ is known…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-26 Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

Let T and C be two Hilbert space operators. We prove that if T is near, in a certain sense, to an operator completely polynomially dominated with a finite bound by C, then T is similar to an operator which is completely polynomially…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Badea

Let $\mathbb{P}= \{P_1, \cdots, P_{k}\in \mathbb{R}[y]\}$ be a collection of polynomials with distinct degrees and zero constant terms. We proved that there exists $\epsilon=\epsilon(\mathbb{P})>0$ such that, for any compact set $E \subset…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-22 Guo-Dong Hong

Rota-Baxter operators present a natural generalisation of integration by parts formula for the integral operator. In 2015, Zheng, Guo, and Rosenkranz conjectured that every injective Rota-Baxter operator of weight zero on the polynomial…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-01-25 Vsevolod Gubarev , Alexander Perepechko

For $V(z)$, analytic in a neighborhood of $0\in\mathbb{C}$, $V(0) = 0$, $V'(0)\ne0$, there is an associated sequence of polynomials, \textsl{canonical polynomials}, that is a generalized Appell sequence with lowering operator $V(d/dx)$.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-06-07 Philip Feinsilver

Let $P_1,\dots,P_m\in\mathbb{Z}[y]$ be any linearly independent polynomials with zero constant term. We show that there exists a $\gamma>0$ such that any subset of $\mathbb{F}_q$ of size at least $q^{1-\gamma}$ contains a nontrivial…

数论 · 数学 2019-05-29 Sarah Peluse

A $P_{k+2}$ polynomial lifting operator is defined on polygons and polyhedrons. It lifts discontinuous polynomials inside the polygon/polyhedron and on the faces to a one-piece $P_{k+2}$ polynomial. With this lifting operator, we prove that…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-30 Xiu Ye , Shangyou Zhang

The classical Mason-Stothers theorem deals with nontrivial polynomial solutions to the equation $a+b=c$. It provides a lower bound on the number of distinct zeros of the polynomial $abc$ in terms of the degrees of $a$, $b$ and $c$. We…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-02-08 Konstantin M. Dyakonov