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Two-dimensional (2D) layered materials are promising for replacing Si to overcome the scaling limit of recent ~5 nm-length metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs). However, the insulator/2D channel interface severely…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-20 N. Fang , S. Toyoda , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , K. Nagashio

Large capacitance enhancement is useful for increasing the gate capacitance of field-effect transistors (FETs) to produce low-energy-consuming devices with improved gate controllability. We report strong capacitance enhancement effects in a…

We determined the interface state density ($D_{\rm it}$) distributions in the vicinity of the conduction band edge in silicon carbide (SiC) metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) structures by reproducing the experimental current-voltage…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Koji Ito , Takuma Kobayashi , Tsunenobu Kimoto

Field-effect transistors (FETs) with non-covalently functionalised molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) channels grown by chemical vapour deposition (CVD) on SiO2 are reported. The dangling-bond-free surface of MoS2 was functionalised with a…

We investigate near-field energy transfer between chemically synthesized quantum dots (QDs) and two-dimensional semiconductors. We fabricate devices in which electrostatically gated semiconducting monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is…

We report the realization of field-effect transistors (FETs) made with chemically synthesized multilayer 2D crystal semiconductor MoS2. Electrical properties such as the FET mobility, subthreshold swing, on/off ratio, and contact resistance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Wan Sik Hwang , Maja Remskar , Rusen Yan , Tom Kosel , Jong Kyung Park , Byung Jin Cho , Wilfried Haensch , Huili , Xing , Alan Seabaugh , Debdeep Jena

Charge transport in MoS2 in the low carrier density regime is dominated by trap states and band edge disorder. The intrinsic transport properties of MoS2 emerge in the high density regime where conduction occurs via extended states. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Leiqiang Chu , Hennrik Schmidt , Jiang Pu , Shunfeng Wang , Barbaros Özyilmaz , Taishi Takenobu , Goki Eda

Two-dimensional (2D) layered materials-based field-effect transistors (FETs) are promising for ultimate scaled electron device applications because of the improved electrostatics to atomically thin body thickness. However, compared with the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Nan Fang , Kosuke Nagashio

Thicknesses-dependent performances of metal-multilayered semiconductor junctions have attracted increasing attention, but till present, the mechanism of interaction and the resulting charge distribution at interfaces which control the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Qian Wang , Yangfan Shao , Xingqiang Shi

Excellent gate electrostatics in field effect transistors (FETs) based on two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide (2D TMD) channels can dramatically decrease static power dissipation. Energy efficient FETs operate in enhancement…

Energy band realignment at the interfaces between materials in heterostructures can give rise to unique electronic characteristics and non-trivial low-dimensional charge states. In a homojunction of monolayer and multilayer MoS$_2$, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Ying Jia , Teodor K. Stanev , Erik J. Lenferink , Nathaniel P. Stern

The understanding of various types of disorders in atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), including dangling bonds at the edges, chalcogen deficiencies in the bulk, and charges in the substrate, is of fundamental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Di Wu , Xiao Li , Lan Luan , Xiaoyu Wu , Wei Li , Maruthi N. Yogeesh , Rudresh Ghosh , Zhaodong Chu , Deji Akinwande , Qian Niu , Keji Lai

Ionic liquid gated field-effect transistors (FETs) based on semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are used to study a rich variety of extremely interesting physical phenomena, but important aspects of how charge carriers…

Two-dimensional material (2DM)-based field-effect transistors (FETs), such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS${_2}$)-FETs, have gained significant attention for their potential for ultra-short channels, thereby extending Moore's law. However,…

Monolayer Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS2) with a direct band gap of 1.8 eV is a promising two-dimensional material with a potential to surpass graphene in next generation nanoelectronic applications. In this letter, we synthesize monolayer MoS2…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Han Liu , Mengwei Si , Sina Najmaei , Adam T. Neal , Yuchen Du , Pulickel M. Ajayan , Jun Lou , Peide D. Ye

When transistor gate insulators have nanometer-scale equivalent oxide thickness (EOT), the gate capacitance ($C_\textrm{G}$) becomes smaller than the oxide capacitance ($C_\textrm{ox}$) due to the quantum capacitance and charge centroid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Robert K. A. Bennett , Eric Pop

Applications like high density information storage, neuromorphic computing, nanophotonics, etc. require ultra-thin electronic devices which can be controlled with applied electric field. Of late, atomically thin two-dimensional (2D)…

We propose a steep-slope MoS2-nanoribbon field-effect transistor that exploits a narrow-energy conduction band to intrinsically filter out the thermionic tail of the electron energy distribution. We study the device operation principle and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 D. Logoteta , M. G. Pala , J. Choukroun , P. Dollfus , G. Iannaccone

In this work, we investigated the electronic structure and the quantum capacitance of the functionalized MoS$_2$ monolayer. The functionalizations have been done by using different ad-atom adsorption on Mo$S_2$ monolayer. Density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Sruthi T , Nayana Devaraj , Kartick Tarafder

Using ab-initio calculations within the framework of Density Functional Theory (DFT), atomic structures and electronic properties of MoS2/HfO2 interface are investigated. The impact of interfacial oxygen concentration on the MoS2/HfO2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Santosh KC , Roberto C. Longo , Robert M. Wallace , Kyeongjae Cho
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