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Capacity scaling laws are analyzed in an underwater acoustic network with $n$ regularly located nodes on a square. A narrow-band model is assumed where the carrier frequency is allowed to scale as a function of $n$. In the network, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-10 Won-Yong Shin , Daniel E. Lucani , Muriel Medard , Milica Stojanovic , Vahid Tarokh

Scaling laws in ecology, intended both as functional relationships among ecologically-relevant quantities and the probability distributions that characterize their occurrence, have long attracted the interest of empiricists and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-10-19 Silvia Zaoli , Andrea Giometto , Amos Maritan , Andrea Rinaldo

If each node of an idealized network has an equal capacity to efficiently exchange benefits, then the network's capacity to use energy is scaled by the average amount of energy required to connect any two of its nodes. The scaling factor…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-31 Robert Shour

This paper focuses on the design of hierarchical control architectures for autonomous systems with energy constraints. We focus on systems where energy storage limitations and slow recharge rates drastically affect the way the autonomous…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Charlott Vallon , Mark Pustilnik , Alessandro Pinto , Francesco Borrelli

We extend the previously observed scaling equation connecting the internode distances and nodes' degrees onto the case of weighted networks. We show that the scaling takes a similar form in the empirical data obtained from networks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-08-25 Julian Sienkiewicz , Janusz A. Holyst

Extreme events taking place on networks are not uncommon. We show that it is possible to manipulate the extreme events occurrence probabilities and its distribution over the nodes on scale-free networks by tuning the nodal capacity. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-13 Vimal Kishore , Abhijeet R. Sonawane , M. S. Santhanam

Research in network science has shown that many naturally occurring and technologically constructed networks are scale free, that means a power law degree distribution emerges from a growth model in which each new node attaches to the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Schnegg

The electrical energy system has attracted much attention from an increasingly diverse research community. Many theoretical predictions have been made, from scaling laws of fluctuations to propagation velocities of disturbances. However, to…

We study the problem of controlling a general complex network towards an assigned synchronous evolution, by means of a pinning control strategy. We define the pinning-controllability of the network in terms of the spectral properties of an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Sorrentino , Mario di Bernardo , Franco Garofalo , Guanrong Chen

The performance of embodied agents has been shown to improve by increasing model parameters, dataset size, and compute. This has been demonstrated in domains from robotics to video games, when generative learning objectives on offline…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Tim Pearce , Tabish Rashid , Dave Bignell , Raluca Georgescu , Sam Devlin , Katja Hofmann

In this paper, we address the logarithmic corrections to the leading power laws that govern thermodynamic quantities as a second-order phase transition point is approached. For phase transitions of spin systems on d-dimensional lattices,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-02 V. Palchykov , C. von Ferber , R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , R. Kenna

In recent years, event and self-triggered control have been proposed as energy-aware control strategies to expand the life-time of battery powered devices in Networked Control Systems (NCSs). In contrast to the previous works in which their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-21 Kazumune Hashimoto , Shuichi Adachi , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Networked systems that occur in various domains, such as the power grid, the brain, and opinion networks, are known to obey conservation laws. For instance, electric networks obey Kirchoff's laws, and social networks display opinion…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-02 Anirudh Rayas , Rajasekhar Anguluri , Jiajun Cheng , Gautam Dasarathy

The second-order sub-optimal sliding mode control (SMC), known in the literature for the last two decades, is extended by a control-off mode which allows for saving energy during the finite time convergence. The systems with relative degree…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-16 Michael Ruderman , Alessandro Pisano , Elio Usai

We consider a recently introduced generalization of the Ising model in which individual spin strength can vary. The model is intended for analysis of ordering in systems comprising agents which, although matching in their binarity (i.e.,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Mariana Krasnytska , Bertrand Berche , Yurij Holovatch , Ralph Kenna

We consider the delay minimization problem in an energy harvesting communication network with energy cooperation. In this network, nodes harvest energy from nature for use in data transmission, and may transfer a portion of their harvested…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Berk Gurakan , Omur Ozel , Sennur Ulukus

An asymptotic scaling theory is presented using the conceptual basis of trapping-free subspace (i.e., orthogonal subspace) to establish the generic mechanism of optimal efficiency of excitation energy transfer (EET) in light-harvesting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Jianlan Wu , Jianshu Cao , Robert J. Silbey

Many real-world scale-free networks, such as neural networks and online communication networks, consist of a fixed number of nodes but exhibit dynamic edge fluctuations. However, traditional models frequently overlook scenarios where the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Yichao Yao , Minyu Feng , Matjaž Perc , Jürgen Kurths

We present a unified analytical framework within which power control, rate allocation, routing, and congestion control for wireless networks can be optimized in a coherent and integrated manner. We consider a multi-commodity flow model with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-09-18 Yufang Xi , Edmund M. Yeh

Scale-free networks constitute a fast-developing field that has already provided us with important tools to understand natural and social phenomena. From biological systems to environmental modifications, from quantum fields to high energy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Airton Deppman , Evandro Oliveira Andrade Segundo