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相关论文: Hardy-Lieb-Thirring Inequalities for Fractional Pa…

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We study the following finite-rank Hardy-Lieb-Thirring inequality of Hardy-Schr\"odinger operator: \begin{equation*} \sum_{i=1}^N\left|\lambda_i\Big(-\Delta-\frac{c}{|x|^2}-V\Big)\right|^s\leq C_{s,d}^{(N)}\int_{\mathbb R^d}V_+^{s+\frac…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-23 Bin Chen , Yujin Guo , Shuang Wu

The Pauli operator describes the energy of a nonrelativistic quantum particle with spin 1/2 in a magnetic field and an external potential. Bounds on the sum of the negative eigenvalues are called magnetic Lieb-Thirring (MLT) inequalities.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Laszlo Erdos , Jan Philip Solovej

The Pauli operator describes the energy of a nonrelativistic quantum particle with spin 1/2 in a magnetic field and an external potential. A new Lieb-Thirring type inequality on the sum of the negative eigenvalues is presented. The main…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Laszlo Erdos , Jan Philip Solovej

We show that the Lieb-Thirring inequalities on moments of negative eigenvalues of Schroedinger-like operators remain true, with possibly different constants, when the critical Hardy-weight $C|x|^{-2}$ is subtracted from the Laplace…

谱理论 · 数学 2008-08-27 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We give a short and unified proof of Hardy-Lieb-Thirring inequalities for moments of eigenvalues of fractional Schroedinger operators. The proof covers the optimal parameter range. It is based on a recent inequality by Solovej, Soerensen,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-05 Rupert L. Frank

In this article, we study the eigenvalue of nonlinear $p-$fractional Hardy operator \begin{align*} (-\Delta)_p^{\alpha}u - \mu \frac{|u|^{p-2}u}{|x|^{p\alpha}} = \lambda V(x) |u|^{p-2}u \; \text{in}\; \Omega, \quad u = 0 \; \mbox{in}\;…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-27 Sarika Goyal

We prove that the number of negative eigenvalues of two-dimensional magnetic Schroedinger operators is bounded from above by the strength of the corresponding electric potential. Such estimates fail in the absence of a magnetic field. We…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-09-07 Hynek Kovarik

The Hardy Inequality (HI) for potentials with countably many singularities of the form $V=\sum_{k\in \mathbf{Z}}\frac{1}{|x-a_k|^2}$ is not a trivial issue. In principle, the more singular poles are, the less the Hardy constant is: it is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-17 Cristian Cazacu , Aurora Marica

We study the Pauli operator in a two-dimensional, connected domain with Neumann or Robin boundary condition. We prove a sharp lower bound on the number of negative eigenvalues reminiscent of the Aharonov-Casher formula. We apply this lower…

In this paper we present a new method of proof of Hardy type inequalities for two-dimensional quantum Hamiltonians with a magnetic field of finite flux. Our approach gives a quantitative lower bound on the best constant in these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Luca Fanelli , Hynek Kovarik

We extend Hardy's inequality from sequences of non-negative numbers to sequences of positive semi-definite operators if the parameter p satisfies 1<p<=2, and to operators under a trace for arbitrary p>1. Applications to trace functions are…

算子代数 · 数学 2010-01-13 Frank Hansen

In this paper we study the best constant in a Hardy inequality for the p-Laplace operator on convex domains with Robin boundary conditions. We show, in particular, that the best constant equals $((p-1)/p)^p$ whenever Dirichlet boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-22 Tomas Ekholm , Hynek Kovarik , Ari Laptev

Let $H$ be the Hardy operator and $I$ the identity operator acting on functions on the real half-line. We find optimal bounds for the operator $H - I$ in the setting of power weights and the cases of positive decreasing functions, positive…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-05-18 Michał Strzelecki

We prove a Cwikel-Lieb-Rozenblum type inequality for the number of negative eigenvalues of the Hardy-Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta - (d-2)^2/(4|x|^2) -W(x)$ on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$. The bound is given in terms of a weighted $L^{d/2}-$norm…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Giao Ky Duong , Rupert L. Frank , Thi Minh Thao Le , Phan Thành Nam , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen

An inequality of Hardy type is established for quadratic forms involving Dirac operator and a weight $r^{-b}$ for functions in $\R^n$. The exact Hardy constant $c_b=c_b(n)$ is found and generalized minimizers are given. The constant $c_b$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-16 Adimurthi , Kyril Tintarev

Let P be a linear, second order, elliptic operator satisfying a Hardy inequality with potential W (i.e. $P-W\geq0$) and best constant $\alpha$. We give conditions so that the spectrum of $W^{-1}P$ is $[\alpha,\infty)$. We apply this to…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-01-09 Baptiste Devyver

We prove a Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya inequality for arbitrary domains \Omega\subset\R^N with a constant depending only on the dimension N\geq 3. In particular, for convex domains this settles a conjecture by Filippas, Maz'ya and Tertikas. As an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-02-23 Rupert L. Frank , Michael Loss

We consider the Pauli operator in $\mathbb R^3$ for magnetic fields in $L^{3/2}$ that decay at infinity as $|x|^{-2-\beta}$ with $\beta > 0$. In this case we are able to prove that the existence of a zero mode for this operator is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rafael D. Benguria , Hanne Van Den Bosch

It is well-known that, due to the interaction between the spin and the magnetic field, the two-dimensional Pauli operator has an eigenvalue $0$ at the threshold of its essential spectrum. We show that when perturbed by an effectively…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Jonathan Breuer , Hynek Kovařík

We study the behaviour of the smallest possible constants $d_n$ and $c_n$ in Hardy's inequalities $$ \sum_{k=1}^{n}\Big(\frac{1}{k}\sum_{j=1}^{k}a_j\Big)^2\leq d_n\,\sum_{k=1}^{n}a_k^2, \qquad (a_1,\ldots,a_n) \in \mathbb{R}^n $$ and $$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-21 Dimitar K. Dimitrov , Ivan Gadjev , Geno Nikolov , Rumen Uluchev
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