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We prove that if a normal subgroup of the extended mapping class group of a closed surface has an element of sufficiently small support then its automorphism group and abstract commensurator group are both isomorphic to the extended mapping…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-10 Tara Brendle , Dan Margalit

We prove that many normal subgroups of the extended mapping class group of a surface with punctures are geometric, that is, that their automorphism groups and abstract commensurator groups are isomorphic to the extended mapping class group.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-02 Alan McLeay

We prove several rigidity properties for random quotients of mapping class groups of surfaces, namely whose kernel is normally generated by the n-th steps of finitely many independent random walks. Firstly, we generalise a celebrated…

群论 · 数学 2025-08-18 Giorgio Mangioni

We study quotients of mapping class groups of punctured spheres by suitable large powers of Dehn twists, showing an analogue of Ivanov's theorem for the automorphisms of the corresponding quotients of curve graphs. Then we use this result…

群论 · 数学 2025-05-28 Giorgio Mangioni , Alessandro Sisto

In any category with a reasonable notion of cover, each object has a group of scissors automorphisms. We prove that under mild conditions, the homology of this group is independent of the object, and can be expressed in terms of the…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2024-08-27 Alexander Kupers , Ezekiel Lemann , Cary Malkiewich , Jeremy Miller , Robin J. Sroka

We compute the automorphism groups of the Torelli complex and the complex of separating curves for all but finitely many compact orientable surfaces. As an application, we show that the abstract commensurators of the Torelli group and the…

群论 · 数学 2015-02-02 Yoshikata Kida

Hierarchically hyperbolic spaces provide a common framework for studying mapping class groups of finite type surfaces, Teichm\"uller space, right-angled Artin groups, and many other cubical groups. Given such a space $\mathcal X$, we build…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 Matthew G. Durham , Mark F. Hagen , Alessandro Sisto

We construct the first examples of normal subgroups of mapping class groups that are isomorphic to non-free right-angled Artin groups. Our construction also gives normal, non-free right-angled Artin subgroups of other groups, such as braid…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Matt Clay , Johanna Mangahas , Dan Margalit

In the paper the foundation of the $k$-orbit theory is developed. The theory opens a new simple way to the investigation of groups and multidimensional symmetries. The relations between combinatorial symmetry properties of a $k$-orbit and…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksandr Golubchik

The purpose of this article is to describe connections between the loop space of the 2-sphere, Artin's braid groups, a choice of simplicial group whose homotopy groups are given by modules called Lie(n), as well as work of Milnor, and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. R. Cohen , J. Wu

Building on work of Farb and the second author, we prove that the group of automorphisms of the fine curve graph for a surface is isomorphic to the group of homeomorphisms of the surface. This theorem is analogous to the seminal result of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-12 Adele Long , Dan Margalit , Anna Pham , Yvon Verberne , Claudia Yao

A normal subgroup of the (extended) mapping class group of a surface is said to be geometric if its automorphism group is the mapping class group. We prove that in the case of the Cantor tree surface, every normal subgroup is geometric. We…

群论 · 数学 2020-02-18 Alan McLeay

We give a complete classification of homomorphisms from the commutator subgroup of the braid group on $n$ strands to the braid group on $n$ strands when $n$ is at least 7. In particular, we show that each nontrivial homomorphism extends to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-14 Kevin Kordek , Dan Margalit

In the present paper, we show that many combinatorial and topological objects, such as maps, hypermaps, three-dimensional pavings, constellations and branched coverings of the two--sphere admit any given finite automorphism group. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-16 Rémi Bottinelli , Laura Grave de Peralta , Alexander Kolpakov

We study the problem of determining the isomorphism classes of the virtually cyclic subgroups of the n-string braid groups B_n(S^2) of the 2-sphere S^2. If n is odd, or if n is even and sufficiently large, we obtain the complete…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-29 Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , John Guaschi

This article is an exposition of certain connections between the braid groups, classical homotopy groups of the 2-sphere, as well as Lie algebras attached to the descending central series of pure braid groups arising as Vassiliev invariants…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-07 F R Cohen , Jie Wu

In this paper we compute the automorphism groups $\operatorname{Aut}(\mathbf{P}_n(\Sigma))$ and $\operatorname{Aut}(\mathbf{B}_n(\Sigma))$ of braid groups $\mathbf{P}_n(\Sigma)$ and $\mathbf{B}_n(\Sigma)$ on every orientable surface…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-11 Byung Hee An

We construct a universal Vassiliev invariant for braid groups of the sphere and the mapping class groups of the sphere with $n$ punctures. The case of a sphere is different from the classical braid groups or braids of oriented surfaces of…

群论 · 数学 2012-02-17 N. Kaabi , V. V. Vershinin

In this paper we first show that many braid groups of low genus surfaces have their centers as direct factors. We then give a description of centralizers and normalizers of prime order elements in pure mapping class groups of surfaces with…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Yu Qing Chen , Henry H. Glover , Craig A. Jensen

We show the simplicity of the automorphism groups of the generic $n$-hypertournament and the semigeneric tournament, and determine the normal subgroups of the automorphism groups of several other ultrahomogeneous oriented graphs. We also…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-21 Thomas Bernert , Rob Sullivan , Jeroen Winkel , Shujie Yang
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