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It is expected that the Gregory-Laflamme (GL) instability in the black string in gravity is related to the Rayleigh-Plateau instability in fluid mechanics. Especially, the orders of the phase transitions associated with these instabilities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Takehiro Azuma , Takeshi Morita , Shingo Takeuchi

For a non-interacting Bose gas on a lattice we compute the shift of the critical temperature for condensation when random-bond and onsite disorder are present. We evidence that the shift depends on the space dimensionality D and the filling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-25 L. Dell'Anna , S. Fantoni , P. Sodano , A. Trombettoni

We study $D$-dimensional gauge theory with an extra dimension of a circle at finite temperature. We mainly focus on the expectation value of the gauge field for the direction of the extra dimension, which is the order parameter of the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Makoto Sakamoto , Kazunori Takenaga

Order parameter fluctuations for the two dimensional Ising model in the region of the critical temperature are presented. A locus of temperatures T*(L) and of magnetic fields B*(L) are identified, for which the probability density function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maxime Clusel , Jean-Yves Fortin , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

We present a thermodynamic description of ultracold gases with dipolar interactions which properly accounts for the long-range nature and broken rotation invariance of the interactions. It involves an additional thermodynamic field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Wilhelm Zwerger

The 4D compact U(1) gauge theory has a well-established phase transition between a confining and a Coulomb phase. In this paper, we revisit this model using state-of-the-art Monte Carlo simulations on anisotropic lattices. We map out the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Rafael C. Torres , Nuno Cardoso , Pedro Bicudo , Pedro Ribeiro , Paul McClarty

We report a study of the dependence of 4D SU(N) gauge theories on the topological theta term at finite temperature, and in particular in the large-N limit. We show that the theta dependence drastically changes across the deconfinement…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia , Haralambos Panagopoulos , Ettore Vicari

We investigate critical phenomena of the Yang-Mills (YM) type one-dimensional matrix model that is a large-$N$ reduction (or dimensional reduction) of the $D+1$ dimensional $U(N)$ pure YM theory (bosonic BFSS model). This model shows a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Takeshi Morita , Hiroki Yoshida

The finite-temperature effective potential customarily employed to describe the physics of cosmological phase transitions often relies on specific gauge choices, and is manifestly not gauge-invariant at finite order in its perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Carroll Wainwright , Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

The use of hydrodynamic transport theory seems to indicate that the charge diffusion constant D of the one-dimensional (1D) half-filled Hubbard model, whose Drude weight vanishes, diverges for temperature T>0, which would imply anomalous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-19 J. M. P. Carmelo , P. D. Sacramento

The temperature dependence of an isolated quantum vortex, embedded in an otherwise homogeneous fermionic superfluid of infinite extent, is determined via the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equations across the BCS-BEC crossover. Emphasis is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Simonucci , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

We study the gauge dependence on the chiral phase transition of Quantum chromodynamics at finite temperature based on the quenched Schwinger-Dyson equation. We first solve the equations without approximations at finite temperature in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Hiroaki Kohyama

By the concurrent use of two different resummation methods, the composite operator formalism and the Dyson-Schwinger equation, we re-examinate the behavior at finite temperature of the O(N)-symmetric $\lambda\phi^{4}$ model in a generic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. N. J. Añaños , A. P. C. Malbouisson , N. F. Svaiter

We investigate the interplay of temperature and trap effects in cold particle systems at their quantum critical regime, such as cold bosonic atoms in optical lattices at the transitions between Mott-insulator and superfluid phases. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Giacomo Ceccarelli , Christian Torrero , Ettore Vicari

We explore the instabilities developed in a fluid in which viscosity depends on temperature. In particular, we consider a dependency that models a very viscous (and thus rather rigid) lithosphere over a convecting mantle. To this end, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Jezabel Curbelo , Ana M. Mancho

We present detailed experimental studies of the temperature dependence of the plateau conductance of GaAs quantum point contacts in the temperature range from 0.3 K to 10 K. Due to a strong lateral confinement produced by a shallow-etching…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Hansen , A. Kristensen , H. Bruus

We consider the Euclidean $D$-dimensional $-\lambda |\phi |^4+\eta |\phi |^6$ ($\lambda ,\eta >0 $) model with $d$ ($d\leq D$) compactified dimensions. Introducing temperature by means of the Ginzburg--Landau prescription in the mass term…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. A. Linhares , A. P. C. Malbouisson , Y. W. Milla , I. Roditi

Our first very wide survey of the supercritical phase diagram and its key properties reveals a universal interrelation between dynamics and thermodynamics and an unambiguous transition between liquidlike and gaslike states. This is seen in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Cillian Cockrell , Vadim V. Brazhkin , Kostya Trachenko

The puzzling situation where some thermodynamic quantities require a single-gap description, while others need a more complex gap scenario, is discussed. Our approach reveals that in some cases, the conclusions based on measurements of only…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Rustem Khasanov , Ritu Gupta , Debarchan Das , Andreas Leithe-Jasper , Eteri Svanidze

This article is aimed at studying the effects of the dimensional crossover (DC) on physical properties of condensed systems near phase transition and critical points. Here we consider the following problems: (1) the theoretical provisions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-24 O. V. Chalyi , E. V. Zaitseva
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