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We present important new results from light-microscopy and rheometry on a moderately concentrated lyotropic smectic, with and without particulate additives. Shear-treatment aligns the phase rapidly, except for a striking network of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Geetha Basappa , Suneel , V. Kumaran , Prabhu R. Nott , Sriram Ramaswamy , V. M. Naik , Deeleep Rout

We generalize the mode-coupling theory of supercooled fluids to systems under stationary shear flow. Our starting point is the generalized fluctuating hydrodynamic equations with a convection term. The method is applied to a two dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kunimasa Miyazaki , Ryoichi Yamamoto , David R. Reichman

Many wormlike micellar systems exhibit appreciable shear thinning due to shear induced alignment. As the micelles get aligned introducing directionality in the system, the viscoelastic properties are no longer expected to be isotropic. An…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Manas Khan , A. K. Sood

A relation between equilibrium, steady-state, and waiting-time dependent dynamical two-time correlation functions in dense glass-forming liquids subject to homogeneous steady shear flow is discussed. The systems under study show pronounced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Matthias Krüger , Fabian Weysser , Thomas Voigtmann

Controlling waves by actively changing the material parameters of a medium enables the development of new acoustic and electrical devices. Modulating the material breaks classical properties like reciprocity and the conservation of energy,…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 Jörg Nick

Using a refractive index matching method, we investigate the trajectories of particles in a three dimensional granular packing submitted to cyclic shear deformation. The particle motion observed during compaction is not diffusive but…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Pouliquen , M. Belzons , M. Nicolas

A general-purpose computational homogenization framework is proposed for the nonlinear dynamic analysis of membranes exhibiting complex microscale and/or mesoscale heterogeneity characterized by in-plane periodicity that cannot be…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Philip Avery , Daniel Z. Huang , Wanli He , Johanna Ehlers , Armen Derkevorkian , Charbel Farhat

The mechanical properties of soft materials can be probed on small length scales by various microrheology methods. A common approach tracks fluctuations of micrometer-sized beads embedded in the medium to be characterized. This approach…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Kengo Nishi , Fred C. MacKintosh , Christoph F. Schmidt

In this work we construct a low-order nonconforming approximation method for linear elasticity problems supporting general meshes and valid in two and three space dimensions. The method is obtained by hacking the Hybrid High-Order method,…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-26 Michele Botti , Daniele A. Di Pietro , Alessandra Guglielmana

We study the influence of the choice of transport coefficients (viscosity and resistivity) on MHD turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in accretion disks. We follow the methodology described in paper I: we adopt an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Fromang , J. Papaloizou , G. Lesur , T. Heinemann

The accuracy of different transfer matrix approaches, widely used to solve the stationary effective mass Schr\"{o}dinger equation for arbitrary one-dimensional potentials, is investigated analytically and numerically. Both the case of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-17 Christian Jirauschek

The past three decades of investigation on nuclear physics and pulsar astrophysics have seen gradual recognition that elastodynamic approach to the continuum mechanics of nuclear matter provides proper account of macroscopic motions of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 S. Bastrukov , H-K. Chang , S. Misicu , I. Molodtsova , D. Podgainy

Shear modulus is one of the fundamental mechanical properties of materials, while its quick and accurate measurement is still a challenge. Here we proposed two methods for shear modulus measurement based on torsional resonance and torsional…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Mingyu Xie , Qiang Huan Faxin Li

When we elastically impose a homogeneous, affine deformation on amorphous solids, they also undergo an inhomogeneous, non-affine deformation, which can have a crucial impact on the overall elastic response. To correctly understand the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Hideyuki Mizuno , Kuniyasu Saitoh , Leonardo E. Silbert

Solute mass transfer from a spherical fluid-filled rigid capsule subjected to shear flow is studied numerically, while considering unsteady, continuous and nonuniform boundary conditions on its surface. Here, the capsule acts as a reservoir…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Clément Bielinski , Lumi Xia , Guillaume Helbecque , Badr Kaoui

We prove optimal convergence results of a stochastic particle method for computing the classical solution of a multivariate McKean-Vlasov equation, when the measure variable is in the drift, following the classical approach of [BT97,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-05 Marc Hoffmann , Yating Liu

Micro-bending is a well-known source of loss in optical waveguides. By treating the micro-bending as a stochastic process, the problem of loss mitigation can be modeled in terms of a Fokker-Planck equation. Given an initial refractive index…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Stuart Ward , Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Arash Mafi

We use numerical simulations to study the behavior of 2D frictionless disk systems under cyclic shear as a function of reversal amplitude \gamma_r. Our studies focus on mean bulk and disk dynamics. These measurements suggest a crossover…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Mitch Mailman , Michelle Girvan , Wolfgang Losert

Shear modulus of frictionless granular materials near the jamming transition under oscillatory shear is numerically investigated. It is found that the shear modulus $G$ satisfies a scaling law to interpolate between $G \sim (\phi -…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Michio Otsuki , Hisao Hayakawa

We present a comprehensive rheological study of a suspension of thermosensitive particles dispersed in water. The volume fraction of these particles can be adjusted by the temperature of the system in a continuous fashion. Due to the finite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Miriam Siebenbuerger , Matthias Fuchs , Henning Winter , Matthias Ballauff