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In this paper we are concerned with a generalized $N$-urn Ehrenfest model, where balls keeps independent random walks between $N$ boxes uniformly laid on $[0, 1]$. After a proper scaling of the transition rates function of the aforesaid…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-20 Xiaofeng Xue

We consider a version of the classical Ehrenfest urn model with two urns and two types of balls: regular and heavy. Each ball is selected independently according to a Poisson process having rate $1$ for regular balls and rate…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-12 Matteo Quattropani

This paper develops the large deviations theory for the point process associated with the Euclidean volume of $k$-nearest neighbor balls centered around the points of a homogeneous Poisson or a binomial point processes in the unit cube. Two…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-25 Christian Hirsch , Taegyu Kang , Takashi Owada

We propose a generalized Ehrenfest urn model of many urns arranged periodically along a circle. The evolution of the urn model system is governed by a directed stochastic operation. Method for solving an $N$-ball, $M$-urn problem of this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yee-Mou Kao , Pi-Gang Luan

We study a multiple-urn version of the Ehrenfest model. In this setting, we denote the n urns by Urn 1 to Urn n, where n>=2. Initially, M balls are randomly placed in the n urns. At each subsequent step, a ball is selected and put into the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-07 Sai Song , Qiang Yao

The stochastic models investigated in this paper describe the evolution of a set of $F_N$ identical balls scattered into $N$ urns connected by an underlying symmetrical graph with constant degree $h_N$. After some random amount of time {\em…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-06 Wen Sun , Philippe Robert

In this study, we analyzed urn models by solving the discrete-time master equation using an expansion in moments. This approach is a viable alternative to conventional methods, such as system-size expansion, allowing for the determination…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Manuel Eduardo Hernández-García , Jorge Velázquez-Castro

I present a generalization of the Ehrenfest urn model that is aimed at simulating the approach to equilibrium in a dilute gas. The present model differs from the original one in two respects: 1) the two boxes have different volumes and are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Prestipino

We consider an urn model with multiple drawing and random time-dependent addition matrix. The model is very general with respect to previous literature: the number of sampled balls at each time-step is random, the addition matrix has…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-06 Irene Crimaldi , Pierre-Yves Louis , Ida Germana Minelli

For finite size Markov chains, the Donsker-Varadhan theory fully describes the large deviations of the time averaged empirical measure. We are interested in the extension of the Donsker-Varadhan theory for a large size non-equilibrium…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-06 Thierry Bodineau , Benoit Dagallier

We introduce a deterministic, time-reversible version of the Ehrenfest urn model. The distribution of first-passage times from equilibrium to non-equilibrium states and vice versa is calculated. We find that average times for transition to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Metzler , W. Kinzel , I. Kanter

We study large deviations of the time-averaged size of stochastic populations described by a continuous-time Markov jump process. When the expected population size $N$ in the steady state is large, the large deviation function (LDF) of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Pini Zilber , Naftali R. Smith , Baruch Meerson

The Ehrenfest urn process, also known as the dogs and fleas model, is realistically simulated by molecular dynamics of the Lennard-Jones fluid. The key variable is Delta z, i.e. the absolute value of the difference between the number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Enrico Scalas , Edgar Martin , Guido Germano

We study large deviations for measurable averaging operators on state spaces of dynamical systems. Our main motivation is the Hecke operators on the modular curve Y_0(p^n) and their generalization to higher rank S-arithmetic quotients. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-27 Ilya Khayutin

Stochastic approximation algorithm is a useful technique which has been exploited successfully in probability theory and statistics for a long time. The step sizes used in stochastic approximation are generally taken to be deterministic and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-25 Ujan Gangopadhyay , Krishanu Maulik

The approach of an ideal gas to equilibrium is simulated through a generalization of the Ehrenfest ball-and-box model. In the present model, the interior of each box is discretized, {\it i.e.}, balls/particles live in cells whose occupation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Prestipino

This paper is a further investigation of the generalized $N$-urn Ehrenfest model introduced in \cite{Xue2020}. A moderate deviation principle from the hydrodynamic limit of the model is derived. The proof of this main result follows a…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-09 Lirong Ren , Xiaofeng Xue

In this paper, we consider a multi-drawing urn model with random addition. At each discrete time step, we draw a sample of m balls. According to the composition of the drawn colors, we return the balls together with a random number of balls…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-14 Rafik Aguech , Nabil Lasmar , Olfa Selmi

The theory of large deviations constitutes a mathematical cornerstone in the foundations of Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mechanics, based on the additive entropy $S_{BG}=- k_B\sum_{i=1}^W p_i \ln p_i$. Its optimization under appropriate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-31 Guiomar Ruiz , Constantino Tsallis

The paper provides a description of the large deviation behavior for the Euclidean norm of projections of $\ell_p^n$-balls to high-dimensional random subspaces. More precisely, for each integer $n\geq 1$, let $k_n\in\{1,\ldots,n-1\}$,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-20 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Joscha Prochno , Christoph Thaele
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