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The development of inverse design, where computational optimization techniques are used to design devices based on certain specifications, has led to the discovery of many compact, non-intuitive structures with superior performance. Among…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Tyler W. Hughes , Momchil Minkov , Ian A. D. Williamson , Shanhui Fan

We study the contribution of advection by thermal velocity fluctuations to the effective diffusion coefficient in a mixture of two indistinguishable fluids. The enhancement of the diffusive transport depends on the system size L and grows…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Donev , A. de la Fuente , J. B. Bell , A. L. Garcia

Driven by the advancement of GPUs and AI, the field of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is undergoing significant transformations. This paper bridges the gap between the machine learning and CFD communities by deconstructing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Neil Ashton , Johannes Brandstetter , Siddhartha Mishra

Supported lipid membranes are useful and important model systems for studying cell membrane properties and membrane mediated processes. One attractive application of supported membranes is the design of phantom cells exhibiting well defined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Oded Farago

This paper presents a novel computational scheme for sensitivity analysis of the velocity field in the level set method using the discrete adjoint method. The velocity field is represented in B-spline space, and the adjoint equations are…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-03 Hao Deng , Kazu Saitou

There is a lot of redundancy in the usual definition of adjoint functors. We define and prove the core of what is required. First we do this in the hom-enriched context. Then we do it in the cocompletion of a bicategory with respect to…

范畴论 · 数学 2012-01-04 Ross Street

An adaptive refinement strategy, based on an equilibrated flux a posteriori error estimator, is proposed in the context of defeaturing problems. Defeaturing consists of removing features from complex domains to simplify mesh generation and…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-04 Annalisa Buffa , Denise Grappein , Rafael Vázquez

Recently, the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) has found many efficient applications in various areas; and it has been shown that the convergence is not guaranteed when it is directly extended to the multiple-block case of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-15 Min Tao , Xiaoming Yuan

Solving flow-related inverse problems such as topology optimization problems is intricate but significant in various engineering fields. The lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) and the related adjoint method are highly suitable to perform…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-10 Ji-Wang Luo , Li Chen , Kentaro Yaji , Wen-Quan Tao

Quaternion-valued signal processing has received increasing attention recently. One key operation involved in derivation of all kinds of adaptive algorithms is the gradient operator. Although there have been some derivations of this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-24 Mengdi Jiang , Wei Liu , Yi Li

In this fluid dynamics video, results from high fidelity numerical simulations are presented, which have been carried out to study the flow and droplet dynamics of liquid sheets formed by two impinging jets. A three-dimensional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Xiaodong Chen , Prashant Khare , Dongjun Ma , Vigor Yang

In computer vision, one is often confronted with problems of domain shifts, which occur when one applies a classifier trained on a source dataset to target data sharing similar characteristics (e.g. same classes), but also different latent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Bharath Bhushan Damodaran , Benjamin Kellenberger , Rémi Flamary , Devis Tuia , Nicolas Courty

Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) is a popular convex optimization algorithm, which can be employed for solving distributed consensus optimization problems. In this setting agents locally estimate the optimal solution of an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-27 Layla Majzoobi , Farshad Lahouti , Vahid Shah-Mansouri

Embedding is a useful technique to project a high-dimensional feature into a low-dimensional space, and it has many successful applications including link prediction, node classification and natural language processing. Current approaches…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Meimei Liu , Hongxia Yang

We derive a residual based a-posteriori error estimate for the outer normal flux of approximations to {the diffusion problem with variable coefficient}. By analyzing the solution of the adjoint problem, we show that error indicators in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-26 Silvia Bertoluzza , Erik Burman , Cuiyu He

Variational inference is computationally challenging in models that contain both conjugate and non-conjugate terms. Methods specifically designed for conjugate models, even though computationally efficient, find it difficult to deal with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-14 Mohammad Emtiyaz Khan , Wu Lin

The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is widely used for solving large-scale semidefinite programs (SDPs), yet on instances with multiple primal-dual optimal solution pairs, it often enters prolonged slow-convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-04 Shucheng Kang , Heng Yang

We formulate, in lattice-theoretic terms, two novel algorithms inspired by Bradley's property directed reachability algorithm. For finding safe invariants or counterexamples, the first algorithm exploits over-approximations of both forward…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Mayuko Kori , Flavio Ascari , Filippo Bonchi , Roberto Bruni , Roberta Gori , Ichiro Hasuo

A C++ library for sensitivity analysis of optimisation problems involving ordinary differential equations (ODEs) enabled by automatic differentiation (AD) and SIMD (Single Instruction, Multiple data) vectorization is presented. The discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-04 Rui Martins , Evgeny Lakshtanov

Recent studies have revealed that neural networks learn interpretable algorithms for many simple problems. However, little is known about how these algorithms emerge during training. In this article, I study the training dynamics of a small…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Tiberiu Musat