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We study the response of a model micro-electrochemical cell to a large ac voltage of frequency comparable to the inverse cell relaxation time. To bring out the basic physics, we consider the simplest possible model of a symmetric binary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Laurits H. Olesen , Martin Z. Bazant , Henrik Bruus

The classical flexure problem of non-linear incompressible elasticity is revisited for elastic materials whose mechanical response is different in tension and compression---the so-called bimodular materials. The flexure problem is chosen to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-11 Michel Destrade , Jerry G. Murphy , Badar Rashid

Dielectric elastomers (DEs) are a type of multifunctional materials with salient features that are very attractive in developing soft, lightweight, and small-scale transducers and robotics. This paper reviews the mechanics of soft DE…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Zinan Zhao , Yingjie Chen , Xueyan Hu , Ronghao Bao , Bin Wu , Weiqiu Chen

We study a mathematical model for deformation of glued elastic bodies in 2D or 3D, which is a linear elasticity system with adhesive force on the glued surface. We reveal a variational structure of the model and prove the unique existence…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Masato Kimura , Atsushi Suzuki

This study is concerned with modeling detrimental deformations of the binder phase within lithium-ion batteries that occur during cell assembly and usage. A two-dimensional poroviscoelastic model for the mechanical behavior of porous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Jamie M. Foster , S. Jon Chapman , Giles Richardson , Bartosz Protas

We start from a variational model for nematic elastomers that involves two energies: mechanical and nematic. The first one consists of a nonlinear elastic energy which is influenced by the orientation of the molecules of the nematic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-30 Carlos Mora-Corral , Marcos Oliva

Exceptionally large strains can be produced in soft elastomers by the application of an electric field and the strains can be exploited for a variety of novel actuators, such as tunable lenses and tactile actuators. However, shape morphing…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Ehsan Hajiesmaili , David R. Clarke

We develop the theory of the coupling between in-plane order and out-of-plane geometry in twisted, two-dimensionally ordered filament bundles based on the non-linear continuum elasticity theory of columnar materials. We show that twisted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Gregory M. Grason

We study what is clearly one of the most common modes of deformation found in nature, science and engineering, namely the large elastic bending of curved structures, as well as its inverse, unbending, which can be brought beyond complete…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Taisiya Sigaeva , Robert Mangan , Luigi Vergori , Michel Destrade , Les Sudak

Euler buckling epitomises mechanical instabilities: An inextensible straight elastic line buckles under compression when the compressive force reaches a critical value $F_\ast>0$. Here, we extend this classical, planar instability to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Shiheng Zhao , Pierre A. Haas

Dielectric elastomers are an emerging class of highly deformable electro-active materials employed for electromechanical transduction technology. For practical applications, the design of such transducers requires a model accounting for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-12 Eliana Bortot

To go beyond the simple model for the fold as two flexible surfaces or faces linked by a crease that behaves as an elastic hinge, we carefully shape and anneal a crease within a polymer sheet and study its mechanical response. First, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Théo Jules , Frédéric Lechenault , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

This work investigates the morphological stability of a soft body composed of two heavy elastic layers, attached to a rigid surface and subjected only to the bulk gravity force. Using theoretical and computational tools, we characterize the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Davide Riccobelli , Pasquale Ciarletta

We introduce a strain-energy based nonlinear hyper-elastic formulation to model the material properties of ultrasoft dielectric elastomers over a wide range of elastic properties, prestretch, and thicknesses. We build on the uniaxial Gent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Asimanshu Das , Kenneth S. Breuer , Varghese Mathai

Elastic capsules, prepared from droplets or bubbles attached to a capillary (as in a pendant drop tensiometer), can be deflated by suction through the capillary. We study this deflation and show that a combined analysis of the shape and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Sebastian Knoche , Dominic Vella , Elodie Aumaitre , Patrick Degen , Heinz Rehage , Pietro Cicuta , Jan Kierfeld

When twisting a strip of paper or acetate under high longitudinal tension, one observes, at some critical load, a buckling of the strip into a regular triangular pattern. Very similar triangular facets have recently been observed in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 A. P. Korte , E. L. Starostin , G. H. M. van der Heijden

We consider the problem of matching two shapes assuming these shapes are related by an elastic deformation. Using linearized elasticity theory and the finite element method we seek an elastic deformation that is caused by simple external…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-16 Konrad Simon , Ronen Basri

A highly deformable rod, modelled as the extensible elastica, is connected to a movable clamp at one end and to a pin sliding along a frictionless curved profile at the other. Bifurcation analysis shows that axial compliance provides a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Panagiotis Koutsogiannakis , Davide Bigoni , Francesco Dal Corso

Many organisms have an elastic skeleton that consists of a closed shell of epithelial cells that is filled with fluid, and can actively regulate both elastic forces in the shell and hydrostatic pressure inside it. In this work we introduce…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Ajoy Maji , Yitzhak Rabin

We apply the well-established theoretical method developed for geometrical nonlinearities of micro/nano-mechanical clamped beams to circular drums. The calculation is performed under the same hypotheses, the extra difficulty being to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-25 D. Cattiaux , S. Kumar , X. Zhou , A. Fefferman , E. Collin