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Diamond detectors are attractive for operation in harsh radiation environments because they combine radiation tolerance, fast signal formation, and low leakage current. Realistic detector-response simulations require an accurate description…

The efficiency of solution-processed colloidal quantum dot (QD) based solar cells is limited by poor charge transport in the active layer of the device, which originates from multiple trapping sites provided by QD surface defects. We apply…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Artem A. Bakulin , Stefanie Neutzner , Huib J. Bakker , Laurent Ottaviani , Damien Barakel , Zhuoying Chen

We have performed voltage dependent imaging and spatially resolved spectroscopy on the (110) surface of Te doped GaAs single crystals with a low temperature scanning tunneling microscope (STM). A large fraction of the observed defects are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Depuydt , C. Van Haesendonck , N. S. Maslova , V. I. Panov , S. V. Savinov , P. I. Arseev

Using inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy with the scanning tunneling microscope (STM-IETS) and density functional theory calculations (DFT), we investigated properties of a single H2 molecule trapped in nanocavities with controlled…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Hui Wang , Shaowei Li , Haiyan He , Arthur Yu , Freddy Toledo , Zhumin Han , W. Ho , Ruqian Wu

In scanning tunneling experiments on semiconductor surfaces, the energy scale within the tunneling junction is usually unknown due to tip-induced band bending. Here, we experimentally recover the zero point of the energy scale by combining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Gerhard Münnich , Andrea Donarini , Martin Wenderoth , Jascha Repp

Structural defects and chemical impurities exist in organic semiconductors acting as trap centers for the excited states. This work presents a novel analytical model to calculate the trapping and detrapping rates between two Gaussian…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Qiusong Chen , Juan E. Sanchez , Dong Lin , Yanlian Lei , Guodong Zhu

Both the differential tunneling conductance and the surface local density of states (LDOS) of a [110]-oriented high-temperature superconductor in the pseudogap (PG) regime are studied theoretically. As a competing candidate for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jian-Xin Zhu

Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in nanodiamonds are excellent nanoscale sensors for measuring parameters such as temperature, magnetic field, and viscosity in complex fluidic environments, including living cells. However, the rapid motion of…

The technique of dispersive gate sensing (DGS) uses a single electrode to readout a qubit by detecting the change in quantum capacitance due to single electron tunnelling. Here, we extend DGS from the detection of discrete tunnel events to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 M. C. Jarratt , A. Jouan , A. C. Mahoney , S. J. Waddy , G. C. Gardner , S. Fallahi , M. J. Manfra , D. J. Reilly

We demonstrate the application of two-photon absorption transient current technique to wide bandgap semiconductors. We utilize it to probe charge transport properties of single-crystal Chemical Vapor Deposition (scCVD) diamond. The charge…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-01-22 C. Dorfer , D. Hits , L. Kasmi , G. Kramberger , M. Lucchini , M. Mikuz , R. Wallny

The current understanding of charge transfer dynamics in Charge-Coupled Devices (CCDs) is that charge is moved so quickly from one phase to the next in a clocking sequence and with a density so low that trapping of charge in the inter-phase…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Jesper Skottfelt , David J. Hall , Ben Dryer , Nathan Bush , Jason Gow , Andrew Holland

In scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) experiments of molecules on insulating films, tunneling through molecular resonances implies transiently charging the molecule. The transition back to the charge ground state by tunneling through the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Katharina Kaiser , Leonard-Alexander Lieske , Jascha Repp , Leo Gross

We report time-resolved x-ray scattering measurements of the transient structural response of the sliding {\bf Q}$_{1}$ charge-density-wave (CDW) in NbSe$_{3}$ to a reversal of the driving electric field. The observed time scale…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Sweetland , A. C. Finnefrock , W. J. Podulka , M. Sutton , J. D. Brock

Magneto-optical traps are central to atomic and molecular quantum technologies and precision tests of fundamental physics, where both sensitivity and bandwidth scale strongly with atom number and loading rate. We demonstrate that employing…

A Scanning Tunneling Microscope (STM) is one of the most important scanning probe tools available to study and manipulate matter at the nanoscale. In a STM, a tip is scanned on top of a surface with a separation of a few \AA. Often, the…

Tunneling spectroscopy is widely used to examine the subgap spectra in semiconductor-superconductor nanostructures when searching for Majorana zero modes (MZMs). Typically, semiconductor sections controlled by local gates at the ends of…

Charge density waves (CDWs) are understood in great details in one dimension, but they remain largely enigmatic in two dimensional systems. In particular, numerous aspects of the associated energy gap and the formation mechanism are not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Marcello Spera , Alessandro Scarfato , Árpad Pásztor , Enrico Giannini , David R. Bowler , Christoph Renner

We report on the realization of a coupled quantum dot (QD) system containing two single QDs made in two adjacent InAs nanowires. One QD (sensor QD) is used as a charge sensor to detect the charge state transition in the other QD (target…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Jingwei Mu , Weijie Li , Shaoyun Huang , Dong Pan , Yuanjie Chen , Ji-Yin Wang , Jianhua Zhao , H. Q. Xu

Metal-based electronics is attractive for fast and radiation-hard electronic circuits and remains one of the longstanding goals for researchers. The emergence of 1T-TaS$_2$, a layered material exhibiting strong charge density wave (CDW)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Mehak Mahajan , Kausik Majumdar

Tunneling spectroscopy played a central role in the experimental verification of the microscopic theory of superconductivity in the classical superconductors. Initial attempts to apply the same approach to high-temperature superconductors…