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Let $X$ be a germ of real analytic vector field at $({\mathbb R}^{2},0)$ with an algebracally isolated singularity. We say that $X$ is a topological generalized curve if there are no topological saddle-nodes in its reduction of…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-02 Eduardo Cabrera , Rogério Mol

In the Hilbert scheme of curves of degree $d_{r}=\frac{r(r+1)}{2}$ and arithmetic genus $g_{r}=\frac{r(r+1)(2r-5)}{6}+1$ in $\mathbb{P}^{3}$ we prove that there exists a unique component of arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay curves denoted by…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-10 Montserrat Vite

Given an algebraic torus action on a normal projective variety with finitely generated total coordinate ring, we study the GIT-equivalence for not necessarily ample linearized divisors, and we provide a combinatorial description of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florian Berchtold , Juergen Hausen

We compute generators and relations for the section ring of a rational divisor on an elliptic curve. Our technique generalizes the work of O'Dorney (in genus zero) and Voight--Zureick-Brown (for specific divisors arising from the study of…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-05 Michael Cerchia , Jesse Franklin , Evan O'Dorney

In this paper, we study tame Galois coverings of semistable models that arise from torsion points on elliptic curves. These coverings induce Galois morphisms of intersection graphs and we express the decomposition groups of the edges in…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-03-02 P. A. Helminck

We investigate the interplay between linear systems on curves and graphs in the context of specialization of divisors on an arithmetic surface. We also provide some applications of our results to graph theory, arithmetic geometry, and…

数论 · 数学 2007-07-05 Matthew Baker

We give a new proof of the Semistable Reduction Theorem for curves. The main idea is to present a curve $Y$ over a local field $K$ as a finite cover of the projective line $X=\PP^1_K$. By successive blowups (and after replacing $K$ by a…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-11-21 Kai Arzdorf , Stefan Wewers

A natural problem in combinatorial rigidity theory concerns the determination of the rigidity or flexibility of bar-joint frameworks in $\mathbb{R}^d$ that admit some non-trivial symmetry. When $d=2$ there is a large literature on this…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-30 Sean Dewar , Georg Grasegger , Eleftherios Kastis , Anthony Nixon

We study the problem of computing the rank of a divisor on a finite graph, a quantity that arises in the Riemann-Roch theory on a finite graph developed by Baker and Norine (Advances of Mathematics, 215(2): 766-788, 2007). Our work consists…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-12-01 Madhusudan Manjunath

Two plane analytic branches are topologically equivalent if and only if they have the same multiplicity sequence. We show that having same semigroup is equivalent to having same multiplicity sequence, we calculate the semigroup from a…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Valentina Barucci , Marco D'Anna , Ralf Froberg

We give a good reduction criterion for proper polycurves with sections,i.e., successive extensions of family of curves with section, under mild assumption. This criterion is a higher dimensional version of the good reduction criterion for…

数论 · 数学 2016-11-23 Ippei Nagamachi

Let R be any subring of the reals. We present a generalization of linear systems on graphs where divisors are R-valued functions on the set of vertices and graph edges are permitted to have nonegative weights in R. Using this…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-13 Rodney James , Rick Miranda

In this paper, we prove a generalization of Reznikov's theorem which says that the Chern-Simons classes and in particular the Deligne Chern classes (in degrees $>1$) are torsion, of a flat bundle on a smooth complex projective variety. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-07-04 Jaya N. Iyer , Carlos T. Simpson

In this paper, we revisit the split decomposition of graphs and give new combinatorial and algorithmic results for the class of totally decomposable graphs, also known as the distance hereditary graphs, and for two non-trivial subclasses,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-04-19 Emeric Gioan , Christophe Paul

There is a close relationship between the embedded topology of complex plane curves and the (group-theoretic) arithmetic of elliptic curves. In a recent paper, we studied the topology of some arrangements of curves which include a special…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-10 E. Artal Bartolo , S. Bannai , T. Shirane , H. Tokunaga

This paper is concerned with rational curves on real classical groups. Our contributions are three-fold: (i) We determine the structure of quadratic rational curves on real classical groups. As a consequence, we completely classify…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-08-09 Zijia Li , Ke Ye

On a weighted projective surface $\mathbb{P}(a,b,c)$ with $\min(a,b,c)\leq 4$, we compute lower bounds for the {\em effective threshold} of an ample divisor, in other words, the highest multiplicity a section of the divisor can have at a…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-11-23 David McKinnon , Rindra Razafy , Matthew Satriano , Yuxuan Sun

The divisor theory of graphs views a finite connected graph $G$ as a discrete version of a Riemann surface. Divisors on $G$ are formal integral combinations of the vertices of $G$, and linear equivalence of divisors is determined by the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-22 Sarah Brauner , Forrest Glebe , David Perkinson

We use recent results by Bainbridge-Chen-Gendron-Grushevsky-Moeller on compactifications of strata of abelian differentials to give a comprehensive solution to the realizability problem for effective tropical canonical divisors in…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-29 Martin Moeller , Martin Ulirsch , Annette Werner

We formulate a tropical analogue of Grothendieck's section conjecture: that for every stable graph G of genus g>2, and every field k, the generic curve with reduction type G over k satisfies the section conjecture. We prove many cases of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-01 Wanlin Li , Daniel Litt , Nick Salter , Padmavathi Srinivasan