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We show that the Casimir-Polder potential of a particle in an energy eigenstate at nonretarded distance from a well-conducting body of arbitrary shape is independent of the environment temperature. This is true even when the thermal photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-23 Simen Å. Ellingsen , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Stefan Scheel

The finite temperature Casimir free energy, entropy, and internal energy are considered anew for a conventional parallel-plate configuration, in the light of current discussions in the literature. In the case of an "ideal" metal,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-14 J. S. Hoye , I. Brevik , J. B. Aarseth , K. A. Milton

The Casimir force and free energy at low temperatures has been the subject of focus for some time. We calculate the temperature correction to the Casimir-Lifshitz free energy between two parallel plates made of dielectric material…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Simen A. Ellingsen , Iver Brevik , Johan S. Høye , Kimball A. Milton

The impedance boundary condition is used to calculate the Casimir force in configurations of two parallel plates and a shpere (spherical lens) above a plate at both zero and nonzero temperature. The impedance approach allows one to find the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. B. Bezerra , G. L. Klimchitskaya , C. Romero

The Casimir-Polder-Lifshitz force felt by an atom near the surface of a substrate is calculated out of thermal equilibrium in terms of the dielectric function of the material and of the atomic polarizability. The new force decays like…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mauro Antezza , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

We study the nonequilibrium Casimir-Polder force on an atom prepared in an incoherent superposition of internal energy-eigenstates, which is placed in a magnetoelectric environment of nonuniform temperature. After solving the coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-04 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Stefan Scheel

The temperature dependence of the Casimir force between a real metallic plate and a metallic sphere is analyzed on the basis of optical data concerning the dispersion relation of metals such as gold and copper. Realistic permittivities…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , J. B. Aarseth , J. S. Høye , K. A. Milton

Dispersion forces between neutral material bodies are due to fluctuations of the polarization of the bodies. For bodies in equilibrium these forces are often referred to as Casimir-Lifshitz forces. For bodies in relative motion, in addition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Iver Brevik , Boris Shapiro , Mário Silveirinha

We calculate the Casimir-Lifshitz pressure in a system consisting of two different 1D dielectric lamellar gratings having two different temperatures and immersed in an environment having a third temperature. The calculation of the pressure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Antonio Noto , Riccardo Messina , Brahim Guizal , Mauro Antezza

We use a functional approach to evaluate the Casimir free energy for a self-interacting scalar field in $d+1$ dimensions, satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions on two parallel planes. When the interaction is turned off, exact results for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-09-16 Claudio Ccapa Ttira , Cesar D. Fosco

The Casimir force can be understood as resulting from the radiation pressure exerted by the vacuum fluctuations reflected by boundaries. We extend this local formulation to the case of partially transmitting boundaries by introducing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

We introduce a useful approach to find asymptotically explicit expressions for the Casimir free energy at large temperature. The resulting expressions contain the classical terms as well as the few first terms of the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Y. Koohsarian , K. Javidan

We study the Casimir-Lifshitz force and the radiative heat transfer in a system consisting of three bodies held at three independent temperatures and immersed in a thermal environment, the whole system being in a stationary configuration…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-12 Riccardo Messina , Mauro Antezza

Since nearly 10 years, it is known that inserting the permittivity of the Drude model into the Lifshitz formula for free energy causes a violation of the third law of thermodynamics. In this paper we show that the standard Matsubara…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Bordag

We consider the finite temperature Casimir effect between two concentric spheres due to the vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field in the $(D+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Different combinations of perfectly conducting and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 L. P. Teo

We show that the extension of Casimir-like forces to fluctuating fluids driven out of equilibrium can exhibit two interrelated phenomena forbidden at equilibrium: self-forces can be induced on single asymmetric objects and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-12 P. R. Buenzli , R. Soto

We show that Casimir-Polder forces between two relativistic uniformly accelerated atoms exhibit a transition from the short distance thermal-like behavior predicted by the Unruh effect, to a long distance non-thermal behavior, associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 J. Marino , A. Noto , R. Passante

When the vacuum is partitioned by material boundaries with arbitrary shape, one can define the zero-point energy and the free energy of the electromagnetic waves in it: this can be done, independently of the nature of the boundaries, in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roger Balian , Bertrand Duplantier

We analyze the thermodynamic Casimir effect occurring in a gas of non-interacting bosons confined by two parallel walls with a strongly anisotropic dispersion inherited from an underlying lattice. In the direction perpendicular to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Marek Napiórkowski , Pawel Jakubczyk

The Casimir effect is an interesting phenomenon in the sense that it provides us with one of the primitive means of extracting the energy out of the vacuum. Since the original work of Casimir a number of works have appeared in extending the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Abe , J. Hashida , T. Muta , A. Purwanto