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We derive the effective equations for the out of equilibrium time evolution of the order parameter and the fluctuations of a scalar field theory in spatially flat FRW cosmologies.The calculation is performed both to one-loop and in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman

We present a lattice-based numerical method to describe the non equilibrium behavior of a simple fluid under non-uniform spatial conditions. The evolution equation for the one-particle phase-space distribution function is derived starting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Melchionna , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi

We study the non-linear dynamics of an inflationary phase transition in a quartically self coupled inflaton model within the framework of a de Sitter background. Large N and Hartree non-perturbative approximations combined with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. Boyanovsky , D. Cormier , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman

The statistical equilibrium properties of the linear sigma model are studied, with a view towards characterizing the field configurations employed as initial conditions for numerical simulations of the formation of disoriented chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jorgen Randrup

In the last ten years, a number of ``Conventional Fluctuation Theorems'' have been derived for systems with deterministic or stochastic dynamics, in a transient or in a non-equilibrium stationary state. These theorems gave explicit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. van Zon , E. G. D. Cohen

Quantum information processing has greatly increased interest in the phenomenon of environmentally-induced decoherence. The spin boson model is widely used to study the interaction between a spin-modelling a quantum particle moving in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicholas Wynn Watkins , David Waxman

We investigate the macroscopic behavior of the disordered harmonic chain of oscillators, through energy diffusion. The Hamiltonian dynamics of the system is perturbed by a degenerate conservative noise. After rescaling space and time…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-23 Clément Erignoux , Marielle Simon

Continuing our inquiry into the conditions when fluctuation-dissipation relations (FDR) may appear in the context of nonequilibrium dynamics of open quantum systems (over and beyond the conventional FDR from linear response theory) we turn…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

We formulate theoretical modeling approaches and develop practical computational simulation methods for investigating the non-equilibrium statistical mechanics of fluid interfaces with passive and active immersed particles. Our approaches…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Dev Jasuja , Paul J. Atzberger

We consider a one-dimensional fluctuating interfacial profile governed by the Edwards-Wilkinson or the stochastic Mullins-Herring equation for periodic, standard Dirichlet and Dirichlet no-flux boundary conditions. The minimum action path…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Markus Gross

We examine the question of whether the formal expressions of equilibrium statistical mechanics can be applied to time independent non-dissipative systems that are not in true thermodynamic equilibrium and are nonergodic. By assuming the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-09 Stephen R. Williams , Denis J. Evans

In the present work the evolution of a coherent field structure of the Sine-Gordon equation under quantum fluctuations is studied. The basic equations are derived from the coherent state approximation to the functional Schr\"odinger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Corichi , G. Cruz-Pacheco , A. Minzoni , P. Padilla , M. Rosenbaum , M. P. Ryan , N. F. Smyth

We present a finite element discretization of a non-linear diffusion equation used in the field of critical phenomena and, more recently, in the context of Dynamic Density Functional Theory. The discretized equation preserves the structure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. A. de la Torre , Pep Español , Aleksandar Donev

In the presence of confinement, small-data solutions to nonlinear dispersive equations can exhibit a gradual energy transfer from low to high frequencies, a mechanism driving the emergence of weakly turbulent dynamics. We show that such a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Christoph Kehle , Georgios Moschidis

We present an abstract framework for analyzing the weak error of fully discrete approximation schemes for linear evolution equations driven by additive Gaussian noise. First, an abstract representation formula is derived for sufficiently…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-17 M. Kovács , S. Larsson , F. Lindgren

Theoretical studies of nearly spherical vesicles and microemulsion droplets, that present typical examples for thermally-excited systems that are subject to constraints, are reviewed. We consider the shape fluctuations of such systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Nicholay S. Tonchev

The uncertainty principle guarantees a non-zero value for the positional uncertainty, $\left\langle \Delta x^2\right\rangle > 0$, even without thermal fluctuations. This implies that quantum fluctuations inherently enhance positional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Harukuni Ikeda

We numerically simulate a thermalization process in an energy landscape with hierarchically organized metastable states. The initial configuration is chosen to have a large energy excess, relative to the thermal equilibrium value at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andreas Fischer , Paolo Sibani , Karl Heinz Hoffmann

A semi-classical approach to the study of the evolution of anyonic excitations--elementary particles with fractional statistics, complementing bosons and fermions--is through the Boltzmann equation for anyons. This work reviews a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Niclas Bernhoff

The large deviation properties of equilibrium (reversible) lattice gases are mathematically reasonably well understood. Much less is known in non--equilibrium, namely for non reversible systems. In this paper we consider a simple example of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona-Lasinio , C. Landim