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相关论文: Twofold twist defect chains at criticality

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In addition to topological lattice defects such as dislocations and disclinations, crystals are also accompanied by unavoidable ordinary defects, devoid of any non-trivial geometry or topology, among which vacancies, Schottky defects,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Aiden J. Mains , Jia-Xin Zhong , Yun Jing , Bitan Roy

The stability of Majorana fermions at the edges of a two-dimensional topological supercondutor is studied, after quenches to either non-topological phases or other topological phases. Both instantaneous and slow quenches are considered. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 P. D. Sacramento

Topologically ordered quantum systems have robust physical properties, such as quasiparticle statistics and ground-state degeneracy, which do not depend on the microscopic details of the Hamiltonian. We consider topological phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Ching-Yu Huang , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics leading to the formation of topological defects in a symmetry-breaking phase transition of a quantum scalar field with \lambda\Phi^4 self-interaction in a spatially flat, radiation-dominated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. J. Stephens , E. A. Calzetta , B. L. Hu , S. A. Ramsey

We introduce a Brownian $p$-state clock model in two dimensions and investigate the nature of phase transitions numerically. As a nonequilibrium extension of the equilibrium lattice model, the Brownian $p$-state clock model allows spins to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Chul-Ung Woo , Jae Dong Noh

An extended Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice with two orbitals per site at charge neutrality is investigated with unbiased large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The Fermi velocity of the Dirac fermions is renormalized as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Yuan Da Liao , Zi Yang Meng , Xiao Yan Xu

The 1D Kitaev model in the topological phase, with open boundary conditions, hosts strong Majorana zero modes. These are fermion parity-odd operators that almost commute with the Hamiltonian and manifest in long coherence times for edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Loredana M. Vasiloiu , Apoorv Tiwari , Jens H. Bardarson

The dissipative Hofstadter model describes the quantum mechanics of a charged particle in two dimensions subject to a periodic potential, uniform magnetic field, and dissipative force. Its phase diagram exhibits an SL(2,Z) duality symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Denise E. Freed

We investigate the nature of quantum criticality and topological phase transitions near the critical lines obtained for the extended Kitaev chain with next nearest neighbor hopping parameters and non-Hermitian chemical potential. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-31 S Rahul , Nilanjan Roy , Ranjith R Kumar , Y R Kartik , Sujit Sarkar

We consider the critical behavior associated with incommensurate unidirectional charge-density-wave ordering in a weakly orthorhombic system subject to uniaxial strain as an experimentally significant example of $U(1)\times U(1)$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Steven A. Kivelson , Akshat Pandey , Anisha G. Singh , Aharon Kapitulnik , Ian R. Fisher

We grow the web of dualities for conformal field theories (CFTs) in 2+1 spacetime dimensions to include quantum critical transitions of Dirac fermions. Our construction uses the seed duality, equating a free Dirac fermion with a complex…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-16 William Witczak-Krempa

We consider the dependence of the recently proposed action/complexity duality conjecture on time and on the underlying topology of the bulk spacetime. For the former, we compute the dependence of the CFT complexity on a boundary temporal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-13 Musema Sinamuli , Robert B. Mann

We show that very simple theories of abelian gauge fields with a cubic Chern-Simons term in 5d have an infinite number of non-invertible co-dimension two defects. They arise by dressing the symmetry operators of the broken electric 1-form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Riccardo Argurio , Eduardo Garcia-Valdecasas

We define a holographic dual to the Donaldson-Witten topological twist of $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories on a Riemannian four-manifold. This is described by a class of asymptotically locally hyperbolic solutions to $\mathcal{N}=4$ gauged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Pietro Benetti Genolini , Paul Richmond , James Sparks

Majorana fermions subject to the non-Abelian braid group are believed to be the basic ingredients of future topological quantum computations. In this work, we propose to simulate Majorana fermions of the Kitaev model in electric circuits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Motohiko Ezawa

In frames of dS/CFT correspondence suggested by Strominger we calculate holographic conformal anomaly for dual euclidean CFT. The holographic renormalization group method is used for this purpose. It is explicitly demonstrated that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

A superconducting wire described by a p-wave pairing and a Kitaev Hamiltonian exhibits Majorana fermions at its edges and is topologically protected by symmetry. We consider two Kitaev wires (chains) coupled by a Coulomb type interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Loïc Herviou , Christophe Mora , Karyn Le Hur

Decades of research have revealed a deep understanding of topological quantum matter with protected edge modes. We report that even richer physics emerges when tuning between two topological phases of matter whose respective edge modes are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Saranesh Prembabu , Ryan Thorngren , Ruben Verresen

We study a one-dimensional (1D) chain of $2N$ Majorana bound states, which interact through a local quartic interaction. This model describes for example the edge physics of a quasi 1D stack of $2N$ Kitaev chains with modified time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Zhao Liu , Emil J. Bergholtz , Alessandro Romito , Dganit Meidan

Central to the AdS/CFT correspondence is a precise relationship between the curvature of an anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime and the central charge of the dual conformal field theory (CFT) on its boundary. Our work shows that such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Alexander Jahn , Zoltán Zimborás , Jens Eisert