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The cyclic shift graph of a monoid is the graph whose vertices are elements of the monoid and whose edges link elements that differ by a cyclic shift. For certain monoids connected with combinatorics, such as the plactic monoid (the monoid…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-07 Alan J. Cain , António Malheiro

The cyclic shift graph of a monoid is the graph whose vertices are the elements of the monoid and whose edges connect elements that are cyclic shift related. The Patience Sorting algorithm admits two generalizations to words, from which two…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-02 Alan J. Cain , António Malheiro , Fábio M. Silva

This paper considers whether non-trivial identities are satisfied by certain `plactic-like' monoids that, like the plactic monoid, are closely connected to combinatorics. New results show that the hypoplactic, sylvester, Baxter, stalactic,…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-31 Alan J. Cain , António Malheiro

We introduce cyclic diagram monoids, a generalisation of classical diagram monoids that adds elements of arbitrary period by including internal components, with a view towards cryptography. We classify their simple representations and…

表示论 · 数学 2025-11-21 Jason Liu

We exhibit faithful representations of the hypoplactic, stalactic, taiga, sylvester, Baxter and right patience sorting monoids of each finite rank as monoids of upper triangular matrices over any semiring from a large class including the…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-07-12 Alan J. Cain , Marianne Johnson , Mark Kambites , António Malheiro

We study the four plactic-like monoids that arise by taking the meets and joins of stalactic and taiga congruences. We obtain the combinatorial objects associated with the meet monoids, establishing Robinson-Schensted-like correspondences…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-09-20 Thomas Aird , Duarte Ribeiro

We study the equational theories and bases of meets and joins of several varieties of plactic-like monoids. Using those results, we construct sublattices of the lattice of varieties of monoids, generated by said varieties. We calculate the…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-01-29 Thomas Aird , Duarte Ribeiro

It is known that the homogeneous coordinate ring of a Grassmannian has a cluster structure, which is induced from the combinatorial structure of a plabic graph. A plabic graph is a certain bipartite graph described on the disk, and there is…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-22 Akihiro Higashitani , Yusuke Nakajima

The sandpile group of a graph is a well-studied object that combines ideas from algebraic graph theory, group theory, dynamical systems, and statistical physics. A graph's sandpile group is part of a larger algebraic structure on the graph,…

A cubical polytope is a polytope with all its facets being combinatorially equivalent to cubes. The paper is concerned with the linkedness of the graphs of cubical polytopes. A graph with at least $2k$ vertices is $k$-linked if, for every…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-30 Hoa Thi Bui , Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , Julien Ugon

The Birkhoff polytope $\Omega_n$ is the polytope of doubly stochastic matrices of order $n$. The Birkhoff polytope graph $G(\Omega_n)$ is the skeleton of $\Omega_n$; it is the Cayley graph whose vertex set consists of the elements of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-13 Zejun Huang , Chi-Kwong Li , Eric Swartz , Nung-Sing Sze

Circulant graphs are a widely studied family of graphs whose members possess varying amounts of symmetry. Although considerable progress has been made in finding the automorphism groups of circulant graphs under certain restrictions, a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-15 Sally Cockburn , Ryhory Hatavets , Will Swartz

A matroid is a combinatorial structure that captures and generalizes the algebraic concept of linear independence under a broader and more abstract framework. Matroids are closely related with many other topics in discrete mathematics, such…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-16 Gianira N. Alfarano , Karan Khathuria , Simran Tinani

A matching $M$ in a graph $G$ is acyclic if the subgraph of $G$ induced by the set of vertices that are incident to an edge in $M$ is a forest. We prove that every graph with $n$ vertices, maximum degree at most $\Delta$, and no isolated…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-11 Julien Baste , Maximilian Fürst , Dieter Rautenbach

Graph complements G(n) of cyclic graphs are circulant, vertex-transitive, claw-free, strongly regular, Hamiltonian graphs with a Z(n) symmetry, Shannon capacity 2 and known Wiener and Harary index. There is an explicit spectral zeta…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-19 Oliver Knill

Rewriting methods have been developed for the study of coherence for algebraic objects. This consists in starting with a convergent presentation, and expliciting a family of generating confluences to obtain a coherent presentation -- one…

表示论 · 数学 2021-11-24 Uran Meha

We introduce new combinatorial objects called the shifted domino tableaux. We prove that these objects are in bijection with pairs of shifted Young tableaux. This bijection shows that shifted domino tableaux can be seen as elements of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-16 Zakaria Chemli

Polymatroids can be considered as "fractional matroid" where the rank function is not required to be integer valued. Many, but not every notion in matroid terminology translates naturally to polymatroids. Defining cyclic flats of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-15 Laszlo Csirmaz

Groups defined by presentations for which the components of the corresponding star graph are the incidence graphs of generalized polygons are of interest as they are small cancellation groups that - via results of Edjvet and Vdovina - are…

群论 · 数学 2021-05-14 Ihechukwu Chinyere , Gerald Williams

Complex systems consist of interacting units whose interactions may be pairwise, involving two units, or higher-order, involving more than two units simultaneously. Graphs capture pairwise interactions and represent such systems as…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-03-17 Hiren J. Dhameliya , Udit Raj , Sudeepto Bhattacharya
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