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We derive formulas and algorithms for Kitaev's invariants in the periodic table for topological insulators and superconductors for finite disordered systems on lattices with boundaries. We find that K-theory arises as an obstruction to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Terry A. Loring

We give some sufficient conditions for existence, non-existence and localization of positive solutions for a periodic boundary value problem related to the Liebau phenomenon. Our approach is of topological nature and relies on the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-11-19 José Ángel Cid , Gennaro Infante , Milan Tvrdý , Mirosława Zima

We show how the $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ topological index of a one-dimensional topological p-wave superconductor can be revealed when driving with a classical vector potential i.e. an electromagnetic wave, through the light-induced transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Frederick Del Pozo , Karyn Le Hur

We investigate the structure of the set of $T$-periodic solutions to periodically perturbed coupled delay differential equations on differentiable manifolds. By using fixed point index and degree-theoretic methods we prove the existence of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-11-19 Luca Bisconti , Marco Spadini

For a linear subvariety $M$ of a stratum of meromorphic differentials, we investigate its closure in the multi-scale compactification constructed by Bainbridge-Chen-Gendron-Grushevsky-M\"oller. We prove various restrictions on the type of…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-21 Frederik Benirschke , Benjamin Dozier , Samuel Grushevsky

In the paper we develop a method to evaluate the topological degree of the Poincare map of the mathematical model of narrow lagoon subject to a T-periodic forcing. Using the method developved we arrive to the conditions for the parameteres…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-17 Irina Martynova

Boundary obstructed topological insulators are an unusual class of higher-order topological insulators with topological characteristics determined by the so-called Wannier bands. Boundary obstructed phases can harbor hinge/corner modes, but…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Jahan Claes , Taylor L. Hughes

We show that if a closed oriented $n$-manifold $M$ has a non-trivial cohomology class of even degree $k$, whose all pullbacks to products of type $S^1\times N$ vanish, then the topological complexity $\mathrm{TC}(M)$ is at least $6$, if $n$…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-15 Christoforos Neofytidis

The well-known theorem of Eilenberg and Ganea expresses the Lusternik - Schnirelmann category of an aspherical space as the cohomological dimension of its fundamental group. In this paper we study a similar problem of determining…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-29 Michael Farber , Stephan Mescher

Topological phases with broken time-reversal symmetry and Chern number |C|>=2 are of fundamental interest, but it remains unclear how to engineer the desired topological Hamiltonian within the paradigm of spin-orbit-coupled particles…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Abhijeet Alase , David L. Feder

Let X be a toric variety over a number field k with \kbar[X]^\times=\kbar^\times. Let W\subset X be a closed subset of codimension at least 2. We prove that X\setminus W satisfies strong approximation with algebraic Brauer--Manin…

数论 · 数学 2019-07-17 Dasheng Wei

We study the H\"{o}lder solvability of a class of complex vector fields on the torus $\mathbb{T}^2$. We make use of the Theta function to associate a Cauchy-Pompeiu type integral operator. A similarity principle for the solutions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-12 Abdelhamid Meziani , Giuliano Zugliani

It has recently been shown that crystalline defects - dislocation lines - in three dimensional topological insulators, can host protected one dimensional modes propagating along their length. We generalize this observation to the case of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Ying Ran

We consider a gapped periodic quantum system with time-reversal symmetry of fermionic (or odd) type, i.e. the time-reversal operator squares to -1. We investigate the existence of periodic and time-reversal invariant Bloch frames in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Domenico Fiorenza , Domenico Monaco , Gianluca Panati

We consider the topological complexity of subgroups of Artin's braid group consisting of braids whose associated permutations lie in some specified subgroup of the symmetric group. We give upper and lower bounds for the topological…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-15 Mark Grant , David Recio-Mitter

The intense theoretical and experimental interest in topological insulators and semimetals has established band structure topology as a fundamental material property. Consequently, identifying band topologies has become an important, but…

We prove that the period maps from the Torelli space and the moduli space with level $m$ structure of Calabi-Yau type manifolds to the corresponding period domain of polarized Hodge structures are injective. The proof is based on the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 Kefeng Liu , Yang Shen

HyperK\"ahler spaces, including manifolds, orbifolds and conical singularities play an important role in superstring/$M$-theory and gauge theories as well as in differential and algebraic geometry. In this paper we provide hundreds of new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Daniel Andrew Baldwin , Bobby Samir Acharya

As a first goal, it is explained why Goodwillie-Weiss calculus of embeddings offers new information about the Euclidean embedding dimension of P^m only for m < 16. Concrete scenarios are described in these low-dimensional cases, pinpointing…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-08-30 Jesus Gonzalez

In [HLY1], Hosono, Lian, and Yau posed a conjecture characterizing the set of solutions to certain Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky hypergeometric equations which are realized as periods of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in a Gorenstein Fano toric…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-25 Bong H. Lian , Minxian Zhu