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In preparing for connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs), a worrisome aspect is the transition era which will be characterized by mixed traffic (where CAVs and human-driven vehicles (HDVs) share the roadway). Consistent with expectations…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-13 Runjia Du , Sikai Chen , Yujie Li , Jiqian Dong , Paul Young Joun Ha , Samuel Labi

Given the rapid advance in ITS technologies, future mobility is pointing to vehicular autonomy. However, there is still a long way before full automation, and human intervention is required. This work sheds light on understanding human…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Zheng Xu

This paper addresses the lateral control of Autonomous & Connected Vehicles (ACVs) convoys during Emergency Lane Change (ELC) maneuvers. These maneuvers are initiated in response to emergency cues from either the front or rear of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-10 Mengke Liu , Neelkamal Somisetty , Sivakumar Rathinam , Swaroop Darbha

Evaluating the safety of an autonomous vehicle (AV) depends on the behavior of surrounding agents which can be heavily influenced by factors such as environmental context and informally-defined driving etiquette. A key challenge is in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Karen Leung , Sushant Veer , Edward Schmerling , Marco Pavone

In the last four years, the number of distinct autonomous vehicles platforms deployed in the streets of California increased 6-fold, while the reported accidents increased 12-fold. This can become a trend with no signs of subsiding as it is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Joachim Haensel , Christian M. Adriano , Johannes Dyck , Holger Giese

As a key indicator of unsafe driving, driving volatility characterizes the variations in microscopic driving decisions. This study characterizes volatility in longitudinal and lateral driving decisions and examines the links between driving…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-10-13 Behram Wali , Asad Khattak , Thomas Karnowski

Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) are highly expected to improve traffic throughput and safety at road intersections, single-track lanes, and construction zones. However, multiple CAVs can block each other and create a mutual deadlock…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Shunsuke Aoki , Ragunathan , Rajkumar

Unsignalized intersection cooperation of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) is able to eliminate green time loss of signalized intersections and improve traffic efficiency. Most of the existing research on unsignalized intersection…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-26 Mengchi Cai , Qing Xu , Chaoyi Chen , Jiawei Wang , Keqiang Li , Jianqiang Wang , Xiangbin Wu

Recent advancements in connected autonomous vehicle (CAV) technology have sparked growing research interest in lane-free traffic (LFT). LFT envisions a scenario where all vehicles are CAVs, coordinating their movements without lanes to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-30 Arslan Ali Syed , Majid Rostami-Shahrbabaki , Klaus Bogenberger

We propose a fully distributed control system architecture, amenable to in-vehicle implementation, that aims to safely coordinate connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) at road intersections. For control purposes, we build upon a fully…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-25 Alexander Katriniok , Benedikt Rosarius , Petri Mähönen

Traditional automated crash analysis systems heavily rely on static statistical models and historical data, requiring significant manual interpretation and lacking real-time predictive capabilities. This research presents an innovative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Karthik Sivakoti

Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) provide the most intriguing opportunity for enabling users to monitor transportation network conditions and make better decisions for improving safety and transportation efficiency. In this paper, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-18 Filippos N. Tzortzoglou , Dionysios Theodosis , Aditya Dave , Andreas Malikopoulos

Connected vehicles represent a key enabler of intelligent transportation systems, where vehicles are equipped with advanced communication, sensing, and computing technologies to interact not only with one another but also with surrounding…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Muhammad Baqer Mollah , Honggang Wang , Hua Fang

With the advent of connected and automated vehicle (CAV) technology, there is an increasing need to evaluate driver behavior while using such technology. In this first of a kind study, a pedestrian collision warning (PCW) system using CAV…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Snehanshu Banerjee , Mansoureh Jeihani , Nashid K Khadem , Md. Muhib Kabir

Safe overtaking, especially in a bidirectional mixed-traffic setting, remains a key challenge for Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs). The presence of human-driven vehicles (HDVs), behavior unpredictability, and blind spots resulting from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Faizan M. Tariq , Nilesh Suriyarachchi , Christos Mavridis , John S. Baras

Automated vehicle technology promises to reduce the societal impact of traffic crashes. Early investigations of this technology suggest that significant safety issues remain during control transfers between the automation and human drivers…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-01-31 Hananeh Alambeigi , Anthony D. McDonald , Srinivas R. Tankasala

Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) can be beneficial for improving the operation of highway bottlenecks such as weaving sections. This paper proposes a bi-level control approach based on an upper-level deep reinforcement learning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Longhao Yan , Jinhao Liang , Kaidi Yang

Since the traffic administration at road intersections determines the capacity bottleneck of modern transportation systems, intelligent cooperative coordination for connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) has shown to be an effective solution.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Donglin Li , Tingting Zhang , Jiping Luo , Tianhao Liang , Bin Cao , Xuanli Wu , Qinyu Zhang

Traffic accidents, especially at intersections, are a major road safety concern. Previous research has extensively studied intersection-related accidents, but the effect of building-induced visibility restrictions at intersections on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Hanlin Tian , Yuxiang Feng , Wei Zhou , Anupriya , Mohammed Quddus , Yiannis Demiris , Panagiotis Angeloudis

Emerging transportation technologies offer unprecedented opportunities to improve the efficiency of the transportation system from the perspectives of energy consumption, congestion, and emissions. One of these technologies is connected and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-13 Yujie Li , Sikai Chen , Runjia Du , Paul Young Joun Ha , Jiqian Dong , Samuel Labi