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In this paper, we develop a tropical analog of the classical flag variety that we call the flag Dressian. We find relations, which we call "tropical incidence relations", for when one tropical linear space is contained in another, and show…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-11-15 Mohammad Moinul Haque

The space of phylogenetic trees arises naturally in tropical geometry as the tropical Grassmannian. Tropical geometry therefore suggests a natural notion of a tropical path between two trees, given by a tropical line segment in the tropical…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-06 Shelby Cox

We use tropical and non-archimedean geometry to study the generic number of solutions of families of polynomial equations over a parameter space $Y$. In particular, we are interested in the choices of parameters for which the generic root…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-10 Paul Alexander Helminck , Yue Ren

We construct algebraic curves in abelian surfaces starting from tropical curves in real tori. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a tropical curve in a real torus to be realizable by an algebraic curve in an abelian surface.…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-03 Takeo Nishinou

We study the behavior of phylogenetic tree shapes in the tropical geometric interpretation of tree space. Tree shapes are formally referred to as tree topologies; a tree topology can also be thought of as a tree combinatorial type, which is…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-25 Bo Lin , Anthea Monod , Ruriko Yoshida

We introduce the notion of resultant of two planar curves in the tropical geometry framework. We prove that the tropicalization of the algebraic resultant can be used to compute the stable intersection of two tropical plane curves. It is…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-11-01 Luis Felipe Tabera

We give several characterizations of stable intersections of tropical cycles and establish their fundamental properties. We prove that the stable intersection of two tropical varieties is the tropicalization of the intersection of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-12 Anders Jensen , Josephine Yu

The paper establishes a formula for enumeration of curves of arbitrary genus in toric surfaces. It turns out that such curves can be counted by means of certain lattice paths in the Newton polygon. The formula was announced earlier in…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigory Mikhalkin

These notes outline some basic notions of Tropical Geometry and survey some of its applications for problems in classical (real and complex) geometry. To appear in the Proceedings of the Madrid ICM.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigory Mikhalkin

We construct immersions of trivalent abstract tropical curves in the Euclidean plane and embeddings of all abstract tropical curves in higher dimensional Euclidean space. Since not all curves have an embedding in the plane, we define the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-18 Dustin Cartwright , Andrew Dudzik , Madhusudan Manjunath , Yuan Yao

We show that super Gromov-Witten invariants can be defined and computed by methods of tropical geometry. When the target is a point, the super invariants are descendant invariants on the moduli space of curves, which can be computed…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-21 Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau , Benjamin Zhou

B\'ar\'any's colorful generalization of Carath\'eodory's Theorem combines geometrical and combinatorial constraints. Kalai-Meshulam (2005) and Holmsen (2016) generalized B\'ar\'any's theorem by replacing color classes with matroid…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-25 Georg Loho , Raman Sanyal

In classical geometry, a linear space is a space that is closed under linear combinations. In tropical geometry, it has long been a consensus that tropical varieties defined by valuated matroids are the tropical analogue of linear spaces.…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-05-11 Simon Hampe

This document is a slightly expanded version of a series of talks given by J. Giansiracusa at the workshop `Geometry over semirings' at Universitat Aut\`{o}noma de Barcelona in July 2025. In the first lecture we introduce tropical…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-11 Jeffrey Giansiracusa , Kevin Kuehn , Stefano Mereta , Eduardo Vital

We prove two tropical gluing formulae for Gromov-Witten invariants of exploded manifolds, useful for calculating Gromov-Witten invariants of a symplectic manifold using a normal-crossing degeneration. The first formula generalizes the…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-03-17 Brett Parker

We establish a new notion of tropical convexity for signed tropical numbers. We provide several equivalent descriptions involving balance relations and intersections of open halfspaces as well as the image of a union of polytopes over…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-03 Georg Loho , László A. Végh

We introduce and study a special class of ideals, called tropical ideals, in the semiring of tropical polynomials, with the goal of developing a useful and solid algebraic foundation for tropical geometry. The class of tropical ideals…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Diane Maclagan , Felipe Rincón

We present results on the relative realizability of infinite families of lines on general smooth tropical cubic surfaces. Inspired by the problem of relative realizability of lines on surfaces, we investigate the information we can derive…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-24 Alheydis Geiger

In this paper we continue the program to develop the algebraic foundations of tropical (algebraic) geometry. We give strong characterizations of prime congruences containing a given congruence on a toric semiring. We give four applications…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-04 Netanel Friedenberg , Kalina Mincheva

We study tropical degree bounds, stable tropical intersections, and tropical B\'ezout-type estimates through the geometry of Newton polytopes, mixed subdivisions, and lattice indices. We establish an upper bound for the tropical degree of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-26 Mounir Nisse