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A new approach is described to help improve the foundations of relativistic viscous fluid dynamics and its coupling to general relativity. Focusing on neutral conformal fluids constructed solely in terms of hydrodynamic variables, we derive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Fabio S. Bemfica , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jorge Noronha

We consider a first order formulation of relativistic fluids with bulk viscosity based on a stress-energy tensor introduced by Lichnerowicz. Choosing a barotropic equation of state, we show that this theory satisfies basic physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Thomas W. Kephart , Robert J. Scherrer

We solve the Einstein constraint equations for a first-order causal viscous relativistic hydrodynamic theory in the case of a conformal fluid. For such a theory, a direct application of the conformal method does not lead to a decoupling of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Marcelo M. Disconzi , James Isenberg , David Maxwell

Using a simple and well-motivated modification of the stress-energy tensor for a viscous fluid proposed by Lichnerowicz, we prove that Einstein's equations coupled to a relativistic version of the Navier-Stokes equations are well-posed in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Marcelo M. Disconzi

Effective theory arguments are used to derive the most general energy-momentum tensor of a relativistic viscous fluid with an arbitrary equation of state (in the absence of other conserved currents) that is first-order in the derivatives of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Fábio S. Bemfica , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jorge Noronha

The fluid-gravity correspondence is a duality between anti-de Sitter Einstein gravity and a relativistic fluid living at the conformal boundary. We show that one can accommodate the causal first-order viscous hydrodynamics recently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Luca Ciambelli , Luis Lehner

We show how to generate non-trivial solutions to the conformally invariant, relativistic fluid dynamic equations by appealing to the Weyl covariance of the stress tensor. We use this technique to show that a recently studied solution of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Steven S. Gubser , Amos Yarom

We study the problem of coupling Einstein's equations to a relativistic and physically well-motivated version of the Navier-Stokes equations. Under a natural evolution condition for the vorticity, we prove existence and uniqueness in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Magdalena Czubak , Marcelo M. Disconzi

The behaviour of solutions to the Einstein equations with a causal viscous fluid source is investigated. In this model we consider a spatially flat Robertson-Walker metric, the bulk viscosity coefficient is related to the energy density as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

We solve the relativistic Riemann problem in viscous matter using the relativistic Boltzmann equation and the relativistic causal dissipative fluid-dynamical approach of Israel and Stewart. Comparisons between these two approaches clarify…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 I. Bouras , E. Molnar , H. Niemi , Z. Xu , A. El , O. Fochler , C. Greiner , D. H. Rischke

This paper explores the quantum-fluid correspondence in a charged relativistic fluid with intrinsic spin. We begin by examining the nonrelativistic case, showing that the inclusion of spin introduces a quantum correction to the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Naoki Sato

The relativistic continuity equations for the extensive thermodynamic quantities are derived based on the divergence theorem in Minkowski space outlined by St\"uckelberg. This covariant approach leads to a relativistic formulation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Sylvain D. Brechet , Marin C. A. Girard

Assuming conformally flat metric we obtain inhomogeneous solutions of Einstein equations with the energy-momentum of a viscous fluid. We suggest that the viscous solution can be applied as a model of an expanding inhomogeneous dark energy.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Z. Haba

An energy-momentum tensor for general relativistic spinning fluids compatible with Tulczyjew-type supplementary condition is derived from the variation of a general Lagrangian with unspecified explicit form. This tensor is the sum of a term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Morteza Mohseni

We expand previous work on an inverse approach to Einstein Field Equations where we include fluids with energy flux and consider the vanishing of the anisotropic stress tensor. We consider the approach using warped product spacetimes of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 James Richardson , Mustapha Ishak

We prove that Einstein's equations coupled to equations of Israel-Stewart-type, describing the dynamics of a relativistic fluid with bulk viscosity and nonzero baryon charge (without shear viscosity or baryon diffusion) dynamically coupled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Fabio S. Bemfica , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jorge Noronha

Recent developments in observational cosmology have led to attempts to make modifications on both sides of the Einstein equation to explain some of the puzzling new findings. What follows is an examination of the source of gravity that we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Edward A Spiegel

When solving the equations of General Relativity in a symmetric sector, it is natural to consider the same symmetry for the geometry and stress-energy. This implies that for static and isotropic spacetimes, the most general natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tomasz Konopka

We derive causal relativistic fluid dynamical equations from the relaxation model of kinetic theory as in a procedure previously applied in the case of non-relativistic rarefied gases. By treating space and time on an equal footing and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Xinzhong Chen , Edward A Spiegel

Many recent papers have questioned Irving and Kirkwood's atomistic expression for stress. In Irving and Kirkwood's approach both interatomic forces and atomic velocities contribute to stress. It is the velocity-dependent part that has been…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wm. G. Hoover , Carol G. Hoover , James F. Lutsko
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