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Tight-binding model on a finite chain is studied with four-fold alternated hopping parameters $t_{1,2,3,4}$. Imposing the open boundary conditions, the corresponding recursion is solved analytically with special attention paid to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-03 M. Eliashvili , D. Kereselidze , G. Tsitsishvili , M. Tsitsishvili

We review 28 uniform partitions of 3-space in order to find out which of them have graphs (skeletons) embeddable isometrically (or with scale 2) into some cubic lattice ${\bf Z}_n$. We also consider some relatives of those 28 partitions,…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Deza , M. I. Shtogrin

We study two dimensional $N=(4,4)$ supersymmetric gauge theories with various gauge groups and various hypermultiplets in the fundamental as well as bi-fundamental and adjoint representations. They have " mirror theories " which become…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Alishahiha

We present a detailed study of the geometric and algebraic properties of the multidimensional quadrilateral lattice (a lattice whose elementary quadrilaterals are planar; the discrete analogue of a conjugate net) and of its basic…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adam Doliwa , Paolo Maria Santini

We show that on every Spin(7) manifold there always exists a unique linear connection with totally skew-symmetric torsion preserving a nontrivial spinor and the Spin(7) structure. We express its torsion and the Riemannian scalar curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Ivanov

We consider two disordered lattice models on the square lattice: on the medial lattice the random field Ising model at T=0 and on the direct lattice the random bond Potts model in the large-q limit at its transition point. The interface…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Karsai , J-Ch. Angles d'Auriac , F. Igloi

By using a lattice characterization of continuous projections defined on a topological vector space E arising from a dual pair, we determine the automorphism group of their orthomodular poset Proj(E) by means of automorphisms and…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Georges Chevalier

The space ${\Bbb{L}}$ of oriented lines, or rays, in ${\Bbb{R}}^3$ is a 4-dimensional space with an abundance of natural geometric structure. In particular, it boasts a neutral K\"ahler metric which is closely related to the Euclidean…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-19 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

The (signed) projective cubes, as a special class of graphs closely related to the hypercubes, are on the crossroad of geometry, algebra, discrete mathematics and linear algebra. Defined as Cayley graphs on binary groups, they represent…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-18 Meirun Chen , Reza Naserasr , Alessandra Sarti

We study tilings of the plane composed of two repeating tiles of different assigned areas relative to an arbitrary periodic lattice. We classify isoperimetric configurations (i.e., configurations with minimal length of the interfaces) both…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-26 Francesco Nobili , Matteo Novaga , Emanuele Paolini

We study the farthest point mapping on (the boundary of) the 4-cube with respect to the intrinsic metric, and its dynamics as a multivalued mapping. It is a piecewise rational map. It is more complicated than the one on the 3-cube, but it…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-12-24 Yoshikazu Yamagishi

In the paper we give a complete classification of schemes of abstract perspectives between two tetrahedrons such that intersecting edges corespond under this perspective to intersecting edges.

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-13 Małgorzata Prażmowska , Krzysztof Prażmowski

This paper studies the existence of co-orientable taut foliations on 3-manifolds, particularly focusing on the Whitehead link exterior. We demonstrate fundamental obstructions to the existence of such foliations with certain Euler class…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-22 Yao Fan , Zhentao Lai , Bin Yu

The spin-1/2 XYZ model with both periodic and anti-periodic boundary conditions is studied via the off-diagonal Bethe ansatz method. The exact spectra of the Hamiltonians and the Bethe ansatz equations are derived by constructing the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Junpeng Cao , Shuai Cui , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

We construct an explicit bundle with flat connection on the configuration space of n points of a complex curve. This enables one to recover the `formality' isomorphism between the Lie algebra of the prounipotent completion of the pure braid…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-12-06 B. Enriquez

Whitehead doubles provide a plethora of examples of knots that are topologically slice but not smoothly slice. We discuss the problem of the Whitehead double of the Figure 8 knot and survey commonly used techniques to obstructing sliceness.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-29 Megan Fairchild

The bulk-edge correspondence for topological quantum liquids states that the spectrum of the reduced density matrix of a large subregion reproduces the thermal spectrum of a physical edge. This correspondence suggests an intricate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Brian Swingle , T. Senthil

We determine the automorphism groups of the cyclic orbifold vertex operator algebras associated with coinvariant lattices of isometries of the Leech lattice in the conjugacy classes $4C,6E,6G,8E$ and $10F$. As a consequence, we have…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-05-11 Koichi Betsumiya , Ching Hung Lam , Hiroki Shimakura

A well known conjecture asserts that a cubic fourfold X is rational if it has a cohomologically associated K3 surface. G.Ouchi proved that if X admits a finite group G of symplectic automorphisms, whose order is different from 2, then X has…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-09 Claudio Pedrini

Diagram series expansion for lattice models with a localized nonlinearity can be renormalized so that diagram vertexes become irreducible vertex parts of certain impurity model. Thus renormalized series converges well in the very opposite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Rubtsov