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In a partially observed quantum or classical system the information that we cannot access results in our description of the system becoming mixed even if we have perfect initial knowledge. That is, if the system is quantum the conditional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jay Gambetta , H. M. Wiseman

We study the problem of mapping an unknown mixed quantum state onto a known pure state without the use of unitary transformations. This is achieved with the help of sequential measurements of two non-commuting observables only. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Roa , M. L. Ladron de Guevara , A. Delgado , A. Klimov

Quantum mechanics does not permit joint measurements of non-commuting observables. However, it is possible to measure the weak value of a projection operator, followed by the precise measurement of a different property. The results can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Holger F. Hofmann

The evolution of a quantum system comprises two fundamental processes--continuous unitary dynamics and stochastic measurement-induced jumps. The latter are often viewed as a source of decoherence. Can two histories of such an evolution,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Parveen Kumar , Igor V. Gornyi , Yuval Gefen

In the Contextuality-by-Default theory random variables representing measurement outcomes are labeled contextually, i.e., not only by what they measure but also under what conditions (in what contexts) the measurements are made, including…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Ehtibar N. Dzhafarov

We consider scenarios where the dynamics of a quantum system are partially determined by prior local measurements of some interacting environmental degrees of freedom. The resulting effective system dynamics are described by a disordered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Šárka Blahnik , Sarah Shandera

Within a special multi-coin quantum walk scheme we analyze the effect of the entanglement of the initial coin state. For states with a special entanglement structure it is shown that this entanglement can be meausured with the mean value of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jochen Endrejat , Helmut Buettner

In this work we analyse the notion of measurement non-contextuality (MNC) and identify contextual scenarios which involve sequential measurements of only a single measurement device. We show that any non-contextual ontological model fails…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Jaskaran Singh , Rajendra Singh Bhati , Arvind

Measurement incompatibility stipulates the existence of quantum measurements that cannot be carried out simultaneously on single systems. We show that the set of input-output probabilities obtained from d-dimensional classical systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Debashis Saha , Debarshi Das , Arun Kumar Das , Bihalan Bhattacharya , A. S. Majumdar

The continuous quantum measurement within the probability representation of quantum mechanics is discussed. The partial classical propagator of the symplectic tomogram associated to a particular measurement outcome is introduced, for which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Yan Przhiyalkovskiy

We study the dynamics of a quantum system in which an intermediate property $m$ is measured in between initial and final measurements of two different non-commuting properties $a$ and $b$. Since this intermediate measurement must involve an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Hollis Williams

The dynamics of a quantum system, undergoing unitary evolution and continuous monitoring, can be described in term of quantum trajectories. Although the averaged state fully characterises expectation values, the entire ensamble of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Guglielmo Lami , Alessandro Santini , Mario Collura

It is known that quantum correlations exhibited by a maximally entangled qubit pair can be simulated with the help of shared randomness, supplemented with additional resources, such as communication, post-selection or non-local boxes. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Julien Degorre , Sophie Laplante , Jérémie Roland

Unitary evolution and projective measurement are fundamental axioms of quantum mechanics. Even though projective measurement yields one of the eigenstates of the measured operator as the outcome, there is no theory that predicts which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Apoorva Patel , Parveen Kumar

Randomized measurements are useful for analyzing quantum systems especially when quantum control is not fully perfect. However, their practical realization typically requires multiple rotations in the complex space due to the adoption of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Jin-Min Liang , Satoya Imai , Shuheng Liu , Shao-Ming Fei , Otfried Gühne , Qiongyi He

We demonstrate in this paper that the probabilities for sequential measurements have features very different from those of single-time measurements. First, they cannot be modelled by a classical stochastic process. Second, they are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Charis Anastopoulos

In quantum mechanics, joint measurements of non-commuting observables are only possible if a minimal unavoidable measurement uncertainty is accepted. On the other hand, correlations between non-commuting observables can exceed classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Holger F. Hofmann

In this report, we study the reduced conditional dynamics of a quantum system in the case of indirect quantum measurement. The detectors microscopic part (pointer) interacts with the measured system (target) and the environment, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-06 George Miroshnichenko , Alexander Trifanov

In this paper, we investigate the possibility of explaining nonclassical correlations between two quantum systems in terms of quantum interferences between collective states of the two systems. We achieve this by mapping the relations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Ming Ji , Jonte R. Hance , Holger F. Hofmann

In Quantum Non Demolition measurements, the sequence of observations is distributed as a mixture of multinomial random variables. Parameters of the dynamics are naturally encoded into this family of distributions. We show the local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Tristan Benoist , F Gamboa , C Pellegrini