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We study equilibrium configurations of boson stars in the framework of general scalar-tensor theories of gravitation. We analyse several possible couplings, with acceptable weak field limit and, when known, nucleosynthesis bounds, in order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Diego F. Torres

In beyond-generalized Proca theories including the extension to theories higher than second order, we study the role of a spatial component $v$ of a massive vector field on the anisotropic cosmological background. We show that, as in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Lavinia Heisenberg , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

An exact solution for a nonrotating boson star in (2+1) dimensional gravity with a negative cosmological constant is found. The relations among mass, particle number, and radius of the (2+1) dimensional boson star are shown.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenji Sakamoto , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We consider configurations consisting of a gravitating nonlinear spinor field $\psi$, with a nonlinearity of the type $\lambda\left(\bar\psi\psi\right)^2$, minimally coupled to Maxwell and Proca fields through the coupling constants $Q_M$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

It was recently shown, that in a class of tensor-multi-scalar theories of gravity with a nontrivial target space metric, there exist scalarized neutron star solutions. An important property of these compact objects is that the scalar charge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Hao-Jui Kuan , Jasbir Singh , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Boson Stars are stationary, axially symmetric solutions of a complex scalar field theory coupled to gravity. Recently, multi-solitonic configurations interpreted as static chains of multiple Boson Stars bound by gravity and carrying no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Romain Gervalle

We study novel solitonic solutions to Einstein-Klein-Gordon theory in the presence of a periodic scalar potential arising in models of axion-like particles. The potential depends on two parameters: the mass of the scalar field $m_a$ and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Davide Guerra , Caio F. B. Macedo , Paolo Pani

In this paper, we study gauged solutions associated to a massive vector field representing a spin-one condensate, namely the Proca field. We focus on regular spherically-symmetric solutions which we construct either using a self-interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Federico García , Ignacio Salazar Landea

Spherically symmetric configurations of the non-interacting massive complex scalar field, representing non-rotating boson stars, are considered within the framework of the modified torsion based $f(T)$ gravity, with $f(T) = T + \alpha \,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Saša Ilijić , Marko Sossich

Recently, the Scalar Field Dark Matter (SFDM) model (also known as Fuzzy, Wave, Bose-Einstein, Ultra-light Dark Matter) has gained a lot of attention because it has provided simpler and more natural explanations for various phenomena…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Leonardo Sán. Hernández , Tonatiuh Matos

Bound states of complex scalar fields (boson stars) have long been proposed as possible candidates for the dark matter in the universe. Considerable work has already been done to study various aspects of boson stars. In the present work,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-19 R. Sharma , S. Karmakar , S. Mukherjee

Within the framework of the extended teleparallel gravity, a new class of boson stars has recently been constructed by introducing the nonminimal coupling of the scalar field to the torsion scalar. An interesting feature of these static,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Dubravko Horvat , Sasa Ilijic , Anamarija Kirin , Zoran Narancic

In Horndeski theories containing a scalar coupling with the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) curvature invariant $R_{\rm GB}^2$, we study the existence and linear stability of neutron star (NS) solutions on a static and spherically symmetric background.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Masato Minamitsuji , Shinji Tsujikawa

We analytically solve the one-dimensional coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations which govern the motion of F=1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. The nonlinear density-density interactions are decoupled by making use of the unique properties of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Zhi-Hai Zhang , Cong Zhang , Shi-Jie Yang , Shiping Feng

We complete the analysis of part I in this series (Ref. \cite{Stotyn:2013yka}) by numerically constructing boson stars in 2+1 dimensional Einstein gravity with negative cosmological constant, minimally coupled to a complex scalar field.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Sean Stotyn , Melanie Chanona , Robert B. Mann

It has been shown that scalar fields can form gravitationally bound compact objects called boson stars. In this study, we analyze boson star configurations where the scalar fields contain a small amount of angular momentum and find two new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Felix Kling , Arvind Rajaraman , Freida Liz Rivera

Massive vector fields feature in several areas of particle physics, e.g., as carriers of weak interactions, dark matter candidates, or as an effective description of photons in a plasma. Here we investigate vector fields with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Katy Clough , Thomas Helfer , Helvi Witek , Emanuele Berti

In this paper we follow an effective theory approach to study the nonrelativistic limit of a selfgravitating and selfinteracting massive vector field. Our effective theory is characterized by three parameters: the field's mass $m_0$ and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Emmanuel Chávez Nambo , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , Edgar Preciado-Govea , Armando A. Roque , Olivier Sarbach

We present solutions to the Einstein-Klein Gordon system representing boson stars in the slow rotation approximation. By considering slow rotation we are able to reduce the number of equations yielding a system of ordinary differential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Jorge F. M. Delgado , Juan Carlos Degollado , Luis E. Martínez , Marcelo Salgado

We study the feebly interacting dark matter with the Standard Model fields, where the preceding and the latter ones are the constituents of the bosonic cosmological objects, the scalar boson stars (BS). The scalar dark matter (SDM) massive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 G. A. Kozlov