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We consider the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation in the context of electrostatic models for a biological macromolecule, embedded in a bounded domain containing a solution of an arbitrary number of ionic species which is not necessarily…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-26 José A. Iglesias , Svetoslav Nakov

Static, spherically symmetric configurations of gravity with nonminimally coupled scalar fields are considered in D-dimensional space-times in the framework of generalized scalar-tensor theories. We seek special cases when the system has no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirill A. Bronnikov

Extremal charged black holes are BPS solutions. It is commonly thought that their nonextremal counterparts are not. Further, experience with BPS solutions in flat spacetime suggests that all BPS solutions are supersymmetric; i.e. that they…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christopher M. Miller , Koenraad Schalm , Erick J. Weinberg

Bose--Einstein Condensates have been recently proposed as dark matter candidates. In order to characterise the phenomenology associated to such models, we extend previous investigations by studying the most general case of a relativistic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Dario Bettoni , Mattia Colombo , Stefano Liberati

In three dimensions, there are two distinct mass-generating mechanisms for gauge fields: adding the usual Proca/Pauli-Fierz, or the more esoteric Chern-Simons (CS), terms. Here we analyze the three-term models where both types are present,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Deser , Bayram Tekin

We build upon the remarkable, model independent constraints on the equation of state of dense baryonic matter established recently by Annala et al. [1]. Using the quark-meson coupling model, an approach to nuclear structure based upon the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 T. F. Motta , P. A. M. Guichon , A. W. Thomas

We investigate static, spherically symmetric solutions in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity non-minimally coupled to a massless real scalar field, both in vacuum and in the presence of fermionic matter. Focusing on a specific quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Roberto D. Alba Q. , Javier Chagoya , Armando A. Roque

The possibility of the appearance of $\Delta$ isobars in neutron star matter and the so called {\it $\Delta$ puzzle} is studied in a modified quark meson coupling model where the confining interaction for quarks inside a baryon is…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-09 H. S. Sahoo , R. N. Mishra , P. K. Panda , N. Barik

A new solution to the coupled gravitational and scalar field equations for a condensed boson field is found in Newtonian approximation. The solution is axially symmetric, but not spherically symmetric. For N particles the mass of the object…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Schupp , J. J. van der Bij

We present results of a search for bosonic super-weakly interacting massive particles (BSW) as keV scale dark matter candidates that is based on an exposure of 97.7 kg$\cdot$year from the COSINE experiment. In this search, we employ, for…

We modify the standard Abelian-Higgs model by introducing spatially-dependent couplings for the scalar and vector fields. We investigate static, non-cylindrically symmetric solutions of the resulting field equations and propose a pinch…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Matthew Lake , John Ward

The leading-order contribution of a new boson to the muonic fine-structure anomaly, which refers to a discrepancy between the predicted transition energies and spectroscopic measurements of $\mu-^{90}$Zr, $\mu-^{120}$Sn, and $\mu-^{208}$Pb,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-19 K. A. Beyer , I. A. Valuev , C. H. Keitel , M. Tamburini , N. S. Oreshkina

We study $U(1)$ gauged gravitating compact $Q$-ball, $Q$-shell solutions in a nonlinear sigma model with the target space $\mathbb{C}P^N$. The models with odd integer $N$ and a special potential can be parameterized by $N$-th complex scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Nobuyuki Sawado , Shota Yanai

It was recently shown that charged AdS boson stars can reproduce the universal structure of the lowest scaling dimension in the subsector of a CFT with fixed large global $U(1)$ charge $Q$. Using the model consisting of Einstein-Maxwell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Shi-Fa Guo , Hai-Shan Liu , H. Lu , Yi Pang

The cosmological evolution of free massless vector or tensor (but not gauge) fields minimally coupled to gravity is analyzed. It is shown that there are some unstable solutions for these fields in De Sitter background. The back reaction of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 A. D. Dolgov

We study solutions for boson stars in the multi-scalar field theory with global symmetry $[U(1)]^N$. The properties of the boson stars are investigated by the Newtonian approximation with the large coupling limit. Our purpose is to study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We prove existence and Sobolev regularity of solutions of a nonlinear system of degenerate-parabolic PDEs with self- and cross-diffusion, transport/confinement and nonlocal interaction terms. The macroscopic system of PDEs is formally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-01 Luca Alasio , Maria Bruna , Simone Fagioli , Simon Schulz

The study of the properties and dynamics of self-gravitating bosonic objects in Einstein gravity was conducted. We studied self-coupled boson stars and determined the quasinormal mode (QNM) frequencies of stable boson stars in spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jayashree Balakrishna

The lightest Higgs scalar boson mass in supersymmetry can be raised significantly by extra vector-like quark and lepton supermultiplets with large Yukawa couplings but dominantly electroweak-singlet masses. I consider models of this type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Stephen P. Martin

In scalar-tensor Horndeski theories, nonsingular cosmological models - bounce and genesis - are problematic because of potential ghost and/or gradient instabilities. One way to get around this obstacle is to send the effective Planck mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Y. Ageeva , P. Petrov , V. Rubakov
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