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It is known that the equation $x'(t)=Ax(t)+f(t)$, where $A$ is a bounded linear operator, has a unique bounded solution $x$ for any bounded continuous free term~$f$ if and only if the spectrum of the coefficient $A$ does not intersect the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-04-04 V. G. Kurbatov , I. V. Kurbatova

In this work, we prove the existence of a positive solution to the second-order nonlinear problem $u''+f(t,u,u')=0$ with mixed boundary conditions, where $f$ is an $L^p$-Carath\'eodory function satisfying certain properties. Three boundary…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-07-26 Adriano Peixoto

In this paper, we are interested in several questions raised mainly in [17]. We consider the perturbed Moser-Trudinger inequality $I\_\alpha^g(\Omega)$ below, at the critical level $\alpha=4\pi$, where $g$, satisfying $g(t)\to 0$ as $t\to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-29 Pierre-Damien Thizy

This paper is devoted to the investigation of generalized Abel equation $\dot{x}=S(x,t)=\sum^m_{i=0}a_i(t)x^i$, where $a_i\in\mathrm C^{\infty}([0,1])$. A solution $x(t)$ is called a {\em periodic solution} if $x(0)=x(1)$. In order to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-06-16 Jianfeng Huang , Haihua Liang

We consider a perturbation of a central force problem of the form \begin{equation*} \ddot x = V'(|x|) \frac{x}{|x|} + \varepsilon \,\nabla_x U(t,x), \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^{2} \setminus \{0\}, \end{equation*} where $\varepsilon \in…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-25 Alberto Boscaggin , Walter Dambrosio , Guglielmo Feltrin

We present explicit analytical solution for the problem of minimization of the function $ F(x,y)= \sum_{j=1}^3 m_j \sqrt{(x-x_j)^2+(y-y_j)^2} $, i.e. we find the coordinates of stationary point and the corresponding critical value of $…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-04-08 Alexei Yu. Uteshev

By taking the nucleon-to-quark phase transition within a neutron star as an example, we present a thermodynamically consistent method to calculate the equation of state of ambient matter so that transitions that are intermediate to those of…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Constantinos Constantinou , Tianqi Zhao , Sophia Han , Madappa Prakash

Let $\mu$ be a given Borel measure on $\K\subseteq\R^n$ and let $y=(y_\alpha)$, $\alpha\in\N^n$, be a given sequence. We provide several conditions linking $y$ and the moment sequence $z=(z_\alpha)$ of $\mu$, for $y$ to be the moment…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-11-09 Jean B. Lasserre

A classical problem due to Abel is to determine if a differential equation $y'=\eta y$ admits a non-trivial solution $y$ algebraic over $\mathbb C(x)$ when $\eta$ is a given algebraic function over $\mathbb C(x)$. Risch designed an…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-21 É. Delaygue , T. Rivoal

In the case (4/3)<p<4, and assuming a pair of locally finite positive Borel measures on the real line have no common point masses, we prove variants of two conjectures of T. Hyt\"onen and E. Vuorinen from 2018 on two weight testing theorems…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-23 Eric T. Sawyer , Brett D. Wick

In the Hilbert space $H$, the inverse problem of determining the right-hand side of the abstract subdiffusion equation with the fractional Caputo derivative is considered. For the forward problem, a non-local in time condition $u(0)=u(T)$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-11 Ravshan Ashurov , Marjona Shakarova

This paper makes 3 contributions. First, it generalizes the Lindeberg\textendash Feller and Lyapunov Central Limit Theorems to Hilbert Spaces by way of $L^2$. Second, it generalizes these results to spaces in which sample failure and…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-12 Julian Morimoto

A subset $X$ of an Abelian group $G$ is called $semiaf\!fine$ if for every $x,y,z\in X$ the set $\{x+y-z,x-y+z\}$ intersects $X$. We prove that a subset $X$ of an Abelian group $G$ is semiaffine if and only if one of the following…

群论 · 数学 2023-05-16 Iryna Banakh , Taras Banakh , Maria Kolinko , Alex Ravsky

Given two polynomials $P,q$ we consider the following question: "how large can the index of the first non-zero moment $\tilde{m}_k=\int_a^b P^k q$ be, assuming the sequence is not identically zero?". The answer $K$ to this question is known…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-04-10 Dmitry Batenkov , Gal Binyamini

Sufficient condition for the symmetric moment problem to be determinate is given using standards methods of $q$-Fourier analysis. This condition it cannot be a particular case of Carleman's criterion.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-07-18 Lazhar Dhaouadi

We study the number of rational limit cycles of the Abel equation $x'=A(t)x^3+B(t)x^2$, where $A(t)$ and $B(t)$ are real trigonometric polynomials. We show that this number is at most the degree of $A(t)$ plus one.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-02-22 José Luis Bravo Trinidad , Luis Ángel Calderón Pérez , Ignacio Ojeda Martínez de Castilla

Let $z=(x,y)$ be coordinates for the product space $\mathbb{R}^{m_1}\times \mathbb{R}^{m_2}$. Let $f:\mathbb{R}^{m_1}\times \mathbb{R}^{m_2}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a $C^1$ function, and $\nabla f=(\partial _xf,\partial _yf)$ its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-12 Tuyen Trung Truong

This paper is concerned with normal approximation under relaxed moment conditions using Stein's method. We obtain the explicit rates of convergence in the central limit theorem for (i) nonlinear statistics with finite absolute moment of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-16 Nguyen Tien Dung

In this paper we consider the problem of inference in statistical models characterized by moment restrictions by casting the problem within the Exponentially Tilted Empirical Likelihood (ETEL) framework. Because the ETEL function has a well…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-10 Siddhartha Chib , Minchul Shin , Anna Simoni

We study the following equation \begin{equation*} \frac{\partial u(t,\,x)}{\partial t}= \Delta u(t,\,x)+b(u(t,\,x))+\sigma \dot{W}(t,\,x),\quad t>0, \end{equation*} where $\sigma$ is a positive constant and $\dot{W}$ is a space-time white…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-29 Mohammud Foondun , Eulalia Nualart