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We investigate self-similar scalar field solutions to the Einstein equations in whole cylinder symmetry. Imposing self-similarity on the spacetime gives rise to a set of single variable functions describing the metric. Furthermore, it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Eoin Condron , Brien C. Nolan

This work makes analytic progress in the deterministic study of turbulence in Hamiltonian systems by identifying two types of energy cascade solutions and the corresponding large- and small-scale structures they generate. The first cascade…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Anxo Biasi , Patrick Gérard

We show that a class of 3+1 dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies can be embedded within a variety of solutions of string theory. In some realizations the apparent singularities associated with the big bang or big crunch are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Finn Larsen , Frank Wilczek

Whether the smooth solution of the multi-dimensional viscous compressible fluids will blow-up in finite time has always been a chanllenging problem. In the recent work\cite{FM}, Merle et al. proved that there are smooth solutions to the 2D…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-06 Xiangdi Huang , Zhouping Xin , Wei Yan

One of the main issues in gravitation is the presence of singularities in the most common space-time solutions of General Relativity, as the case of black holes. A way of constructing regular solutions that remove spacelike singularities…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 G. Alencar , Kirill A. Bronnikov , Manuel E. Rodrigues , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez , Marcos V. de S. Silva

We consider Smoluchowski's coagulation equation in the case of the diagonal kernel with homogeneity $\gamma>1$. In this case the phenomenon of gelation occurs and solutions lose mass at some finite time. The problem of the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-14 Marco Bonacini , Barbara Niethammer , Juan Velázquez

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with smooth boundary, we study the following elliptic Dirichlet problem $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta\upsilon= e^{\upsilon}-s\phi_1-4\pi\alpha\delta_p-h(x)\,\,\,\,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-20 Jingyi Dong , Jiamei Hu , Yibin Zhang

By means of Banach fixed point theorem , the uniqueness of Boltzmann Equation generalizaled Solutions in Sobolev spaces in $L^1(\mathbb{R}^+\times \mathbb{R}^n\times \mathbb{R}^n)$, can be proved as well as Boltzmann Equation renormalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-16 Rafael Galeano Andrades , Mario Almanza Caro

In this article we study the structure of solutions to the one-phase Bernoulli problem that are modeled either infinitesimally or at infinity by one-homogeneous solutions with an isolated singularity. In particular, we prove a uniqueness of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-12 Max Engelstein , Daniel Restrepo , Zihui Zhao

We consider a variational problem with boundary singularity and Dirichlet condition. We give a blow-up analysis for sequences of solutions of an equation with exponential nonlinearity. Also, we derive a compactness criterion under some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-26 Samy Skander Bahoura

Black-hole uniqueness, i.e., the statement that all stationary vacuum black holes in the universe are described by the Kerr solution, is expected to break in theories beyond General Relativity. This breaking can take a particularly strong…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Astrid Eichhorn , Pedro G. S. Fernandes , Lidia Marino

The Big Bang initial singularity problem can be solved by means of bouncing solutions. In the context of extended theories of gravity, we will look for covariant effective actions whose field equations contain up to fourth-order derivatives…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Marcello Miranda , Daniele Vernieri , Salvatore Capozziello , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We are concerned with the focusing $L^2$-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$ for $d=1,2$. The uniqueness is proved for a large energy class of multi-bubble blow-up solutions, which converge to a sum of $K$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-01 Daomin Cao , Yiming Su , Deng Zhang

We consider a model of cell motion with boundary signal production which describes some aspects of eukaryotic cell migration. Generic polarity markers located in the cell are transported by actin which they help to polymerize. This leads to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Nicolas Meunier , Philippe Souplet

We investigate the Boltzmann equation with spatial smearing, diffusive boundary conditions, and Lions' collision kernel. Both, the physical as well as the velocity space, are assumed to be bounded. Existence and uniqueness of a stationary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-31 Jörg-Uwe Löbus

The supernovae are typical complex phenomena in fluid mechanics with very different time scales. We describe them in the light of catastrophe theory, assuming that successive equilibria between pressure and gravity present a saddle-node…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Yves Pomeau , Martine Le Berre , Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Bruno Denet

It has been shown that membranes and fivebranes are wave-like or monopole-like solutions in some higher dimensional theory. Here the picture is completed by combining the wave and monopole solutions into a single solution of Exceptional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-29 David S. Berman , Felix J. Rudolph

In [Vel94], Velazquez constructed a countable collection of mean curvature flow solutions in $\mathbb{R}^N$ in every dimension $N \ge 8$. Each of these solutions becomes singular in finite time at which time the second fundamental form…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-16 Maxwell Stolarski

Bouncing non-singular isotropic cosmological solutions are investigated in a simple model of scalar-tensor gravity. New families of such solutions are found and their properties are presented and analyzed using an effective potential as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-28 D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky , Y. Verbin

A new class of solutions of the Einstein field equations in spherical symmetry is found. The new solutions are mathematically described as the metrics admitting separation of variables in area-radius coordinates. Physically, they describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberto Giambo' , Fabio Giannoni , Giulio Magli , Paolo Piccione