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We derive the invariant imbedding equations for plane electromagnetic waves propagating in stratified magnetic media, where both dielectric and magnetic permeabilities vary in one spatial direction in an arbitrary manner. These equations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kihong Kim , H. Lim , Dong-Hun Lee

The technique of differential intertwining operators (or Darboux transformation operators) is systematically applied to the one-dimensional Dirac equation. The following aspects are investigated: factorization of a polynomial of Dirac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 L. M. Nieto , A. A. Pecheritsin , Boris F. Samsonov

The Dirac point with a double-cone structure for optical fields, an optical analogy Dirac fermions in graphene, can be realized in optically homogenous metamaterials. The condition for the realization of Dirac point in optical systems is…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Li-Gang Wang , Zhi-Guo Wang , Shi-Yao Zhu

We demonstrate that spin-dependent electron diffraction is possible for a smooth range of transverse electron momenta in a two-photon Bragg scattering scenario of the Kapitza-Dirac effect. Our analysis is rendered possible by introducing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Yang Wang , Sven Ahrens

There are known problems of Lorentz-Dirac equation for moving with acceleration charged particle in classical electrodynamics. The model of extended in one dimension particle is proposed and shown that electromagnetic self-interaction can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Vlasov

In this paper, we introduce an extension of the Dirac equation, very similar to Dirac oscillator, that gives stationary localized wave packets as eigenstates of the equation. The extension to the Dirac equation is achieved through the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 S. B. Faruque , S. D. Shuvo , P. K. Das

We consider the optical and transport properties in a model two-dimensional Hamiltonian which describes the merging of two Dirac points. At low energy, in the presence of an energy gap parameter $\Delta$, there are two distinct Dirac points…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-09 J. P. Carbotte , E. J. Nicol

A solution of the Dirac equation in a strong laser field presenting a nonspreading wave packet in the rest frame of the electron is derived. It consists of a generalization of the self-accelerating free electron wave packet [Kaminer et al.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Andre G. Campos , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

We present a recent work on the Dirac equation in a curved spacetime. In addition to the standard equation, two alternative versions are considered, derived from wave mechanics, and based on the tensor representation of the Dirac field. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-10-06 Mayeul Arminjon , Frank Reifler

We show that the (2+1)-dimensional massless Dirac equation, which includes a tilt term, can be reduced to the biconfluent Heun equation for a broad range of scalar confining potentials, including the well-known Morse potential. Applying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-14 R. R. Hartmann , M. E. Portnoi

We predict the coexistence of both TE- and TM-polarized localized electromagnetic waves that can propagate \emph{in the same frequency range} along a graphene layer inserted in a photonic crystal. In addition, we studied the excitation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Yu. O. Averkov , V. M. Yakovenko , V. A. Yampol'skii , Franco Nori

We study the Harmonic and Dirac Oscillator problem extended to a three-dimensional noncom- mutative space where the noncommutativity is induced by a shift of the dynamical variables with generators of SL(2;R) in a unitary irreducible…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-26 F. Vega

A photonic realization of the Dirac oscillator (DO), i.e. of the relativistic extension of the quantum harmonic oscillator, is proposed for light propagation in fiber Bragg gratings. Transmission spectra clearly show the existence of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Stefano Longhi

We formulate the Dirac equation for a massive neutral spin-half particle on a rotating black hole spacetime, and we consider its (quasi)bound states: gravitationally-trapped modes which are regular across the future event horizon. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Sam R Dolan , David Dempsey

The motion of a relativistic particle is linked to its spin by the Dirac equation. Remarkably, electrons in two-dimensional materials can mimic such Dirac particles but must always appear in pairs of opposite spin chirality. Using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Kenjiro K. Gomes , Wonhee Ko , Warren Mar , Yulin Chen , Zhi-Xun Shen , Hari C. Manoharan

We consider Dirac equation in $(2+1)$ dimensional curved spacetime in the presence of a scalar potential. It is then shown that the zero energy states are degenerate and they can be obtained when the momentum $k_y$ in the $y$ direction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Choon-Lin Ho , Pinaki Roy

In some quantum chemical applications, the potential models are linear combination of single exactly solvable potentials. This is the case equivalent of the Stark effect for a charged harmonic oscillator (HO) in a uniform electric field of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Sameer M. Ikhdair

We investigate the radiation emitted by an ultrarelativistic electron traveling in a 1-dimensional parabolic potential. Having in mind a simplified model for beamstrahlung, we consider the realistic case of the electron motion being highly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Tobias N. Wistisen , Antonino Di Piazza

We construct nonlinear extensions of Dirac's relativistic electron equation that preserve its other desirable properties such as locality, separability, conservation of probability and Poincar\'e invariance. We determine the constraints…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Wei-Khim Ng , Rajesh R. Parwani

Edge states are studied for the two-dimensional Dirac equation in a circular geometry. The properties of the two-component electromagnetic field are discussed in terms of the three-component polarization field, which can form a vortex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-14 K. Ziegler