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Deviations from kinetic equilibrium of massive particles caused by the universe expansion are calculated analytically in the Boltzmann approximation. For the case of an energy independent amplitude of elastic scattering, an exact partial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. D. Dolgov

A fourth-order and a second-order nonlinear diffusion models in spectral space are proposed to describe gravitational wave turbulence in the approximation of strongly local interactions. We show analytically that the model equations satisfy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Sébastien Galtier , Sergey V. Nazarenko , Éric Buchlin , Simon Thalabard

In this paper we consider the following Dirichlet problem for the $p$-Laplacian in the positive parameters $\lambda$ and $\beta$: [{{array} [c]{rcll}% -\Delta_{p}u & = & \lambda h(x,u)+\beta f(x,u,\nabla u) & \text{in}\Omega u & = & 0 &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-28 Hamilton Bueno , Grey Ercole

The dynamic Laplace operator arises from extending problems of isoperimetry from fixed manifolds to manifolds evolved by general nonlinear dynamics. Eigenfunctions of this operator are used to identify and track finite-time coherent sets,…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-19 Nathanael Schilling , Gary Froyland , Oliver Junge

We propose a nonlinear Discrete Duality Finite Volume scheme to approximate the solutions of drift diffusion equations. The scheme is built to preserve at the discrete level even on severely distorted meshes the energy / energy dissipation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-31 Clément Cancès , Claire Chainais-Hillairet , Stella Krell

We derive a scheme by which to solve the Liouville equation perturbatively in the nonlinearity, which we apply to weakly nonlinear classical field theories. Our solution is a variant of the Prigogine diagrammatic method, and is based on an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Vladimir Rosenhaus , Michael Smolkin

For \alpha \in (1,2) we prove that the initial-value problem \partial_t u+D^\alpha\partial_x u+\partial_x(u^2/2)=0 on \mathbb{R}_x\times\mathbb{R}_t; u(0)=\phi, is globally well-posed in the space of real-valued L^2-functions. We use a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-03 Sebastian Herr , Alexandru D. Ionescu , Carlos E. Kenig , Herbert Koch

In the paper, we introduce several accelerate iterative algorithms for solving the multiple-set split common fixed-point problem of quasi-nonexpansive operators in real Hilbert space. Based on primal-dual method, we construct several…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-08 Chenzheng Guo , Jing Zhao

This is a continuation of Ref.[1](arXiv:nlin.PS/2001.07758v1). In the present paper, we consider the solution to the modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation $u_{ t} + C u_{z} + \beta u_{zzt} + a u^{2} u_{z}=0$ using the generalized…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-05-22 G. T. Adamashvili

Multiple solutions are common in various non-convex problems arising from industrial and scientific computing. Nonetheless, understanding the nontrivial solutions' qualitative properties seems limited, partially due to the lack of efficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-17 Yangyi Ye , Lin Li , Pengcheng Xie , Haijun Yu

The vibration of various structures such as blades of turbines, helicopters, and all kinds of rotating robot arms can damage the structures and disrupt their performance and balance. Thus, investigation of the reduction and control of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-27 Roya Salehzadeh , Firooz Bakhtiari- Nejad , Mahnaz Shamshirsaz

In this article, we consider the space-time fractional (nonlocal) equation characterizing the so-called "double-scale" anomalous diffusion $$\partial_t^\beta u(t, x) = -(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u(t,x) - (-\Delta)^{\gamma/2}u(t,x) \ \ t> 0, \…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-18 Ngartelbaye Guerngar , Erkan Nane , Ramazan Tinatztepe , Suleyman Ulusoy , Hans Werner Van Wyk

We devise a new time-stepping algorithm for two-dimensional nonlinear unsteady surface and interfacial waves. The algorithm uses Cauchy's integral formula, which only requires information on the interface, to solve Laplace equation by using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Xin Guan , Jean-Marc Vanden-Broeck

In this paper, we consider the existence of nontrivial solutions to the following critical biharmonic problem with a logarithmic term \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \Delta^2 u=\mu \Delta u+\lambda u+|u|^{2^{**}-2}u+\tau u\log u^2, \ \…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-15 Qihan He , Juntao Lv , Zongyan Lv , Tong Wu

We establish new, optimal gradient continuity estimates for solutions to a class of 2nd order partial differential equations, $\mathscr{L}(X, \nabla u, D^2 u) = f$, whose diffusion properties (ellipticity) degenerate along the \textit{a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-22 Damião J. Araújo , Gleydson C. Ricarte , Eduardo V. Teixeira

We study the following ultraparabolic equation \[ \frac{\partial}{\partial t}u\left(t,s\right)+\frac{\partial}{\partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-11 Vo Anh Khoa , Le Trong Lan , Nguyen Thi Yen Ngoc , Nguyen Huy Tuan

We derive an asymptotic solution of the vacuum Einstein equations that describes the propagation and diffraction of a localized, large-amplitude, rapidly-varying gravitational wave. We compare and contrast the resulting theory of strongly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Ali , John K. Hunter

We study Dirichlet problems for fractional Laplace equations of the form $(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} u = f(x,u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ for $0<\alpha<n$ where the nonlinearity $f(x,u) = \sum_{i=1}^{M} \sigma_{i} u^{q_i} + \omega$ involves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Aye Chan May , Adisak Seesanea

Nonlinear partial differential equations appear in many domains of physics, and we study here a typical equation which one finds in effective field theories (EFT) originated from cosmological studies. In particular, we are interested in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Farbod Hassani , Hatem Zaag

In this paper, we establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the two-dimensional Burgers equation using the framework of infinite-dimensional dynamical systems. The two-dimensional Burgers equation, which models the interplay…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-07 Xiang Zhang , Shuhan Xie , Yule Sun