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In this paper we prove a new chain rule formula for the distributional derivative of the composite function $v(x)=B(x,u(x))$, where $u:]a,b[\to\R^d$ has bounded variation, $B(x,\cdot)$ is continuously differentiable and $B(\cdot,u)$ has…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-10 Graziano Crasta , Virginia De Cicco

We generalise the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to higher dimensions. Our generalisation is based on the observation that the antiderivative of a function of $n$-variables is a solution of a partial differential equation of order $n$…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-02-23 Filip Bár

We give an alternative proof of the general chain rule for functions of bounded variation ([ADM90]), which allows to compute the distributional differential of $\varphi\circ F$, where $\varphi\in \mathrm{LIP}(\mathbb{R}^m)$ and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-07-13 Camillo Brena , Nicola Gigli

Recently, a new fractional derivative called the conformable fractional derivative is given which is based on the basic limit definition of the derivative in [1]. Then, the fractional versions of chain rules, exponential functions,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-02-19 Emrahünal , Ahmet Gökdoğan

Deep Learning using the eponymous deep neural networks (DNNs) has become an attractive approach towards various data-based problems of theoretical physics in the past decade. There has been a clear trend to deeper architectures containing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Bastian Kaspschak , Ulf-G. Meißner

Recently, a new fractional derivative called the conformable fractional derivative is given on based basic limit definition derivative in [4]. Then, the fractional versions of chain rules, exponential functions, Gronwalls inequality,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-04-09 Ahmet Gökdoğan , Emrah Ünal , Ercan Çelik

Higher order nets were introduced by Dick as a generalisation of classical $(t,m,s)$-nets, which are point sets frequently used in quasi-Monte Carlo integration algorithms. Essential tools in finding such point sets of high quality are…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-03-21 Josef Dick , Peter Kritzer

High-order derivatives of Green's functions are a key ingredient in Taylor-based fast multipole methods, Barnes-Hut $n$-body algorithms, and quadrature by expansion (QBX). In these settings, derivatives underpin either the formation,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Hirish Chandrasekaran , Andreas Kloeckner

In this paper, we introduce a new higher-order directional derivative and higher-order subdifferential of Hadamard type of a given proper extended real function. This derivative is harmonized with the classical higher-order Fr\'echet…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-24 Vsevolod I. Ivanov

We show that differential calculus (in its usual form, or in the general form of topological differential calculus) can be fully imdedded into a functor category (functors from a small category of anchord tangent algebras to anchored sets).…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-25 Wolfgang Bertram , Jérémy Haut

We examine the fractional derivative of composite functions and present a generalization of the product and chain rules for the Caputo fractional derivative. These results are especially important for physical and biological systems that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-10 Gavriil Shchedrin , Nathanael C. Smith , Anastasia Gladkina , Lincoln D. Carr

In this work, in order to obtain higher-order schemes for solving forward backward stochastic differential equations, we adopt the high-order multi-step method in [W. Zhao, Y. Fu and T. Zhou, SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 36(4) (2014),…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-06 Long Teng , Weidong Zhao

We develop some aspects of the theory of derivators, pointed derivators, and stable derivators. As a main result, we show that the values of a stable derivator can be canonically endowed with the structure of a triangulated category.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Moritz Groth

The method of parameter variation for linear differential equations is extended to classes of second order nonlinear differential equations. This allows to reduce the latter to first order differential equations. Known classical equations…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-02-25 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Pascal Alain Dkengne Sielenou

Divergence chain rules for channels relate the divergence of a pair of channel inputs to the divergence of the corresponding channel outputs. An important special case of such a rule is the data-processing inequality, which tells us that if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Mario Berta , Marco Tomamichel

Fractional calculus is the calculus of differentiation and integration of non-integer orders. In a recently paper (Annals of Physics 323 (2008) 2756-2778), the Fundamental Theorem of Fractional Calculus is highlighted. Based on this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ming-Fan Li , Ji-Rong Ren , Tao Zhu

This paper demonstrates new methods and implementations of nonlinear solvers with higher-order of convergence, which is achieved by efficiently computing higher-order derivatives. Instead of computing full derivatives, which could be…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-29 Songchen Tan , Keming Miao , Alan Edelman , Christopher Rackauckas

The question of defining unique, generally applicable constrained second, and higher-order, derivatives is investigated. It is shown that second-order constrained derivatives obtained via two successive constrained differentiations provide…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-14 Tamas Gal

This paper discusses the formalization of proofs "by diagram chasing", a standard technique for proving properties in abelian categories. We discuss how the essence of diagram chases can be captured by a simple many-sorted first-order…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Assia Mahboubi , Matthieu Piquerez

Containers conveniently represent a wide class of inductive data types. Their derivatives compute representations of types of one-hole contexts, useful for implementing tree-traversal algorithms. In the category of containers and cartesian…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Philipp Joram , Niccolò Veltri