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Partial difference operators for a large class of functors between presheaf categories are introduced, extending our difference operator from \cite{Par24} to the multivariable case. These combine into the Jacobian profunctor which provides…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-02-11 Robert Paré

A generalization of exterior calculus is considered by allowing the partial derivatives in the exterior derivative to assume fractional orders. That is, a fractional exterior derivative is defined. This is found to generate new vector…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kathleen Cotrill-Shepherd , Mark Naber

A first order trace formula is obtained for a higher-order differential operator on a segment in the case where the perturbation is an operator of multiplication by a finite complex-valued measure. For the operators of even order $n\ge4$ a…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-05-22 E. D. Galkovskii , A. I. Nazarov

In the \emph{incremental cycle detection} problem arcs are added to a directed acyclic graph and the algorithm has to report if the new arc closes a cycle. One seeks to minimize the total time to process the entire sequence of arc…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-01 Edith Cohen , Amos Fiat , Haim Kaplan , Liam Roditty

As recently pointed out, regularization schemes defined in four-dimensions may also face inconsistencies in the presence of chiral fermions. In this work, we extend this analysis to two-loop order. Adopting the implicit regularization as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Adriano Cherchiglia

By using only combinatorial data on two posets X and Y, we construct a set of so-called formulas. A formula produces simultaneously, for any abelian category A, a functor between the categories of complexes of diagrams over X and Y with…

表示论 · 数学 2007-06-25 Sefi Ladkani

This paper presents a reformulation of the Leibniz product rule as a finite sum that expresses the fractional derivative of the product of two differentiable functions. This paper then proves the cases for when the product consists of an…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-03-18 Ryan Wilis

This short article contains the construction of a construction that generalizes the concept of the derivative of a function of one variable, using the theory of filters. The paper presents a new concept, demonstrates that it really…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Dmytro Seliutin

Results on the error bounds of quadrature methods are well known - most state that if the method has degree N, and the integrand has N derivatives, then the error is order N+1. We prove here a converse: that if the integrand fails to have N…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-29 Jeffrey Tsang

In this paper, a derivative for functions $f : G \to H$, where $G$ is any metric divisible group and $H$ is a metric Abelian group with a group metric, is defined. Basic differentiation theorems are stated and demonstrated. In particular,…

This Note revisits the Leibnitz integral calculus method based on differentiation under the integral sign with respect to a parameter either already existing or introduced ad hoc. Through several cases exemplifying the method, it is shown…

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-08-21 Jean-Luc Boulnois

$\Omega$-rule was introduced by W. Buchholz to give an ordinal-free cut-elimination proof for a subsystem of analysis with $\Pi^{1}_{1}$-comprehension. His proof provides cut-free derivations by familiar rules only for arithmetical…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-03-15 R. Akiyoshi , G. Mints

We present a new aspect of the study of higher derived limits. More precisely, we introduce a complexity measure for the elements of higher derived limits over the directed set $\Omega$ of functions from $\mathbb{N}$ to $\mathbb{N}$ and…

Scientific studies often require the precise calculation of derivatives. In many cases an analytical calculation is not feasible and one resorts to evaluating derivatives numerically. These are error-prone, especially for higher-order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Mathias Wagner , Andrea Walther , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

This paper introduces DD calculus and describes the basic calculus concepts of derivative and integral in a direct and non-traditional way, without limit definition: Derivative is computed from the point-slope equation of a tangent line and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2014-04-02 Samuel S. P. Shen , Qun Lin

In this paper, types of Leibniz Rule for Riemann-Liouville Variable-Order fractional integral and derivative Operator is developed. The product rule, quotient rule, and chain rule formulas for both integral and differential operators are…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-01-20 Dagnachew Jenber , Mollalign Haile

We give an explicit description, in terms of bracket, anchor, and pairing, of the standard cochain complex associated to a Courant algebroid. In this formulation, the differential satisfies a formula that is formally identical to the Cartan…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Miquel Cueca , Rajan Amit Mehta

The following document presents some novel numerical methods valid for one and several variables, which using the fractional derivative, allow to find solutions for some non-linear systems in the complex space using real initial conditions.…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-25 A. Torres-Hernandez , F. Brambila-Paz

We create a sequence version of calculus. First, we define equivalence, some fundamental operations, differential, and integral for sequences. Then, we propose sequence versions of identity function, power function, exponential function,…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-04-26 Yusuke Imai

Fractional variation is defined as the limit of the difference quotient of the increments of a function and its argument raised to a fractional power. Fractional velocity can be suitable for characterizing singular behavior of derivatives…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-01 Dimiter Prodanov