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相关论文: Degenerate Higher-Order Scalar-Tensor (DHOST) theo…

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Invertible disformal transformations are a useful tool to investigate ghost-free scalar-tensor theories. By performing a higher-derivative generalization of the invertible disformal transformation on Horndeski theories, we construct a novel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Kazufumi Takahashi , Masato Minamitsuji , Hayato Motohashi

A metric transformation is a tool to find a new theory of gravity beyond general relativity. The gravity action is guaranteed to be free from a dangerous Ostrogradsky mode as long as the metric transformation is regular and invertible.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Atsushi Naruko , Ryo Saito , Norihiro Tanahashi , Daisuke Yamauchi

As an alternative to the covariant Ostrogradski method, we show that higher-derivative relativistic Lagrangian field theories can be reduced to second differential-order by writing them directly as covariant two-derivative theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. J. de Urries , J. Julve

We construct the metric-affine analogue of the quadratic degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories. We begin with the metric-affine completion of the quadratic DHOST scalar-tensor action, which is linear in curvature and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Hamed Bouzari Nezhad

As an alternative to the covariant Ostrogradski method, we show that higher-derivative relativistic Lagrangian field theories can be reduced to second differential-order by writing them directly as covariant two-derivative theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. J. de Urries , J. Julve , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

We introduce a new class of scalar-tensor theories that extend Horndeski, or "generalized galileon", models. Despite possessing equations of motion of higher order in derivatives, we show that the true propagating degrees of freedom obey…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jérôme Gleyzes , David Langlois , Federico Piazza , Filippo Vernizzi

We review the most general scalar-tensor cosmological models with up to second-order derivatives in the field equations that have a fixed spatially flat de Sitter critical point independent of the material content or vacuum energy. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-20 Nelson J. Nunes , Prado Martin-Moruno , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We classify higher-order Maxwell-Einstein theories linear in the curvature tensor and quadratic in the derivatives of the electromagnetic field strength whose kinetic matrices are degenerate. This provides a generalisation of quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Aimeric Colléaux , Karim Noui

Higher derivative scalar interactions can give rise to interesting cosmological scenarios. We present a complete classification of such operators that can yield sizeable effects without introducing ghosts and, at the same time, define an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini , Leonardo G. Trombetta

In the current proceedings, we summarise the results presented during the mm Universe@NIKA2 conference, taken from our main results in \cite{Haridasu:2021hzq}. We test the Degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor(DHOST) theory as a generalised…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Balakrishna S. Haridasu , Purnendu Karmakar , Marco De Petris , Vincenzo F. Cardone , Roberto Maoli

Higher-order scalar-tensor theories having an instantaneous mode do not develop the Ostrogradsky instability even if a seemingly dangerous mode is present. Such theories satisfy only partially the degeneracy conditions that are usually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Takashi Hiramatsu

We perform a Hamiltonian analysis of a large class of scalar-tensor Lagrangians which depend quadratically on the second derivatives of a scalar field. By resorting to a convenient choice of dynamical variables, we show that the Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 David Langlois , Karim Noui

We study linear perturbations about static and spherically symmetric black hole solutions with stealth scalar hair in degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories. We clarify master variables and derive the quadratic Lagrangian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Kazufumi Takahashi , Hayato Motohashi

In the context of classical mechanics, we study the conditions under which higher-order derivative theories can evade the so-called Ostrogradsky instability. More precisely, we consider general Lagrangians with second order time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Hayato Motohashi , Karim Noui , Teruaki Suyama , Masahide Yamaguchi , David Langlois

Recently, a generalization of invertible disformal transformations containing higher-order derivatives of a scalar field has been proposed in the context of scalar-tensor theories of gravity. By applying this generalized disformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Tact Ikeda , Kazufumi Takahashi , Tsutomu Kobayashi

The Horndeski Lagrangian brings together all possible interactions between gravity and a scalar field that yield second-order field equations in four-dimensional spacetime. As originally proposed, it only addresses phenomenology without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 José Barrientos , Fabrizio Cordonier-Tello , Fernando Izaurieta , Perla Medina , Daniela Narbona , Eduardo Rodríguez , Omar Valdivia

We test the generalized scalar-tensor theory in static systems, namely galaxy clusters. The Degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theory modifies the Newtonian potential through effective Newtonian constant and $\Xi_1$ parameter in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Balakrishna S. Haridasu , Purnendu Karmakar , Marco De Petris , Vincenzo F. Cardone , Roberto Maoli

We study new consistent scalar-tensor theories of gravity recently introduced by Langlois and Noui with potentially interesting cosmological applications. We derive the conditions for the existence of a primary constraint that prevents the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-22 Marco Crisostomi , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Modified gravity theories can accommodate exact solutions, for which the metric has the same form as the one in general relativity, i.e., stealth solutions. One problem with these stealth solutions is that perturbations around them exhibit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Mukohyama , Kazufumi Takahashi

The Horndeski theory is known as the most general scalar-tensor theory with second-order field equations. In this paper, we explore the bi-scalar extension of the Horndeski theory. Following Horndeski's approach, we determine all the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Seiju Ohashi , Norihiro Tanahashi , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Masahide Yamaguchi