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Load balancing algorithms play a vital role in enhancing performance in data centers and cloud networks. Due to the massive size of these systems, scalability challenges, and especially the communication overhead associated with load…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-07 Mark van der Boor , Sem Borst , Johan van Leeuwaarden

We show that the steady-state distribution of the join-the-shortest-queue (JSQ) system converges, in the Halfin-Whitt regime, to its diffusion limit at a rate of at least $1/\sqrt{n}$, where $n$ is the number of servers. Our proof uses…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-28 Anton Braverman

Load balancing plays a crucial role in many large scale systems. Several different load balancing principles have been proposed in the literature, such as Join-Shortest-Queue (JSQ) and its variations, or Join-Below-Threshold. We provide a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-11 Illés Horváth , Márton Mészáros

This paper considers the steady-state performance of load balancing algorithms in a many-server system with distributed queues. The system has $N$ servers, and each server maintains a local queue with buffer size $b-1,$ i.e. a server can…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-30 Xin Liu , Lei Ying

We consider a load balancing system comprised of a fixed number of single server queues, operating under the well-known Join-the-Shortest Queue policy, and where jobs/customers are impatient and abandon if they do not receive service after…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-05 Prakirt Raj Jhunjhunwala , Martin Zubeldia , Siva Theja Maguluri

Consider a system of $N$ parallel single-server queues with unit-exponential service time distribution and a single dispatcher where tasks arrive as a Poisson process of rate $\lambda(N)$. When a task arrives, the dispatcher assigns it to…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-25 Sayan Banerjee , Debankur Mukherjee

In 1987, J.W. Cohen analyzed the so-called Serve the Longest Queue (SLQ) queueing system, where a single server attends two non-symmetric $M/G/1$-type queues, exercising a non-preemptive priority switching policy. Cohen further analyzed in…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-19 Efrat Perel , Nir Perel , Uri Yechiali

Dispatching policies such as the join shortest queue (JSQ), join smallest work (JSW) and their power of two variants are used in load balancing systems where the instantaneous queue length or workload information at all queues or a subset…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Rooji Jinan , Ajay Badita , Tejas Bodas , Parimal Parag

This paper studies a class of load balancing algorithms for many-server ($N$ servers) systems assuming finite buffer with size $b-1$ (i.e. a server can have at most one job in service and $b-1$ jobs in queue). We focus on steady-state…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-10 Xin Liu , Lei Ying

We study $n$ parallel queues in an extreme heavy-traffic regime: each server works at rate $n$, while jobs arrive to a dispatcher at rate $n^2-(a-b)\sqrt{n}$, with fixed $a>b>0$. Arrivals are routed by a marginal join-the-shortest-queue…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Sayan Banerjee , Amarjit Budhiraja , Eva Loeser

In the context of load balancing, Lu et al. introduced the distributed Join-Idle-Queue algorithm, where a group of dispatchers distribute jobs to a cluster of parallel servers. Each dispatcher maintains a queue of idle servers; when a job…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Michael Mitzenmacher

Join the shortest queue (JSQ) refers to networks whose incoming jobs are assigned to the shortest queue from among a randomly chosen subset of the queues in the system. After completion of service at the queue, a job leaves the network. We…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-11 Maury Bramson

In parallel-server systems with a single stream of arrivals (a.k.a. load balancing), Join-the-Shortest-Queue (JSQ) is a popular routing algorithm. There is extensive literature studying this system in various asymptotic regimes, but all…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Daniela Hurtado-Lange , Izzy Grosof

Consider a system of $N$ parallel single-server queues with unit-exponential service time distribution and a single dispatcher where tasks arrive as a Poisson process of rate $\lambda(N)$. When a task arrives, the dispatcher assigns it to…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-27 Sayan Banerjee , Debankur Mukherjee

We consider the problem of minimizing queue-length costs in a system with heterogenous parallel servers, operating in a many-server heavy-traffic regime with nondegenerate slowdown. This regime is distinct from the well-studied heavy…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-24 Rami Atar , Itai Gurvich

Low latency is highly desirable for cloud services. To achieve low response time, stringent timing requirements are needed for task scheduling in a large-scale server farm spanning thousands of servers. In this paper, we conduct an in-depth…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-02 Chunpu Wang , Chen Feng , Julian Cheng

We consider a discrete-time parallel service system consisting of $n$ heterogeneous single server queues with infinite capacity. Jobs arrive to the system as an i.i.d. process with rate proportional to $n$, and must be immediately…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Yishun Luo , Martin Zubeldia

Heterogeneity is becoming increasingly ubiquitous in modern large-scale computer systems. Developing good load balancing policies for systems whose resources have varying speeds is crucial in achieving low response times. Indeed, how best…

性能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Kristen Gardner , Jazeem Abdul Jaleel , Alexander Wickeham , Sherwin Doroudi

Recent workload measurements in Google data centers provide an opportunity to challenge existing models and, more broadly, to enhance the understanding of dispatching policies in computing clusters. Through extensive data-driven…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Mert Yildiz , Alexey Rolich , Andrea Baiocchi

Load balancing algorithms play critical roles in systems where the workload has to be distributed across multiple resources, such as cores in multiprocessor system, computers in distributed computing, and network links. In this paper, we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Shafinaz Islam