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We give examples of infinite order rational transformations that leave linear differential equations covariant. These examples are non-trivial yet simple enough illustrations of exact representations of the renormalization group. We first…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Y. Abdelaziz , J. -M. Maillard

We revisit miscellaneous linear differential operators mostly associated with lattice Green functions in arbitrary dimensions, but also Calabi-Yau operators and order-seven operators corresponding to exceptional differential Galois groups.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Salah Boukraa , Saoud Hassani , Jean-Marie Maillard , Jacques-Arthur Weil

We show that almost all the linear differential operators factors obtained in the analysis of the n-particle contribution of the susceptibility of the Ising model for $\, n \le 6$, are operators "associated with elliptic curves". Beyond the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Bostan , S. Boukraa , S. Hassani , M. van Hoeij , J. -M. Maillard , J-A. Weil , N. Zenine

Consider a third order linear differential equation $L(f)=0$, where $L\in\mathbb{Q}(z)[\partial_z]$. We design an algorithm computing the Liouvillian solutions of $L(f)=0$. The reducible cases devolve to the classical case of second order…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-02-09 Camilo Sanabria , Thierry Combot

We revisit an order-six linear differential operator having a solution which is a diagonal of a rational function of three variables. Its exterior square has a rational solution, indicating that it has a selected differential Galois group,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 S. Boukraa , S. Hassani , J-M. Maillard , J-A. Weil

In this paper we revisit the following inverse problem: given a curve invariant under an irreducible finite linear algebraic group, can we construct an ordinary linear differential equation whose Schwarz map parametrizes it? We present an…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-20 Camilo Sanabria Malagón

The method of nonlinear realizations is used to clarify some conceptual and technical issues related to the Schwarzian mechanics. It is shown that the Schwarzian derivative arises naturally, if one applies the method to SL(2,R) times R…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Anton Galajinsky

In this paper, we examine the non-relativistic stationary Schr\"odinger equation from a differential Galois-theoretic perspective. The main algorithmic tools are pullbacks of second order ordinary linear differential operators, so as to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-08 Primitivo B. Acosta-Humánez , Juan J. Morales-Ruiz , Jacques-Arthur Weil

We revisit Kolchin's results on definability of differential Galois groups of strongly normal extensions, in the case where the field of constants is not necessarily algebraically closed. In certain classes of differential topological…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-05-17 Quentin Brouette , Francoise Point

The Schwarzian derivative plays a fundamental role in complex analysis, differential equations, and modular forms. In this paper, we investigate its higher-order generalizations, known as higher Schwarzians, and their connections to…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-17 Hicham Saber , Abdellah Sebbar

We construct solutions of analogues of the nonstationary Schr\"odinger equation corresponding to the polynomial isomonodromic Hamiltonian Garnier system with two degrees of freedom. This solutions are obtained from solutions of systems of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 D. P. Novikov , B. I. Suleimanov

A unified treatment is given of low-weight modular forms on \Gamma_0(N), N=2,3,4, that have Eisenstein series representations. For each N, certain weight-1 forms are shown to satisfy a coupled system of nonlinear differential equations,…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-25 Robert S. Maier

Olver and Rosenau studied group-invariant solutions of (generally nonlinear) partial differential equations through the imposition of a side condition. We apply a similar idea to the special case of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Philip Broadbridge , Claudia M. Chanu , Willard Miller

This paper deals with criteria of algebraic independence for the derivatives of solutions of rank one difference equations. The key idea consists in deriving from the commutativity of the differentiation and difference operators a sequence…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Charlotte Hardouin

We give a detailed proof of Kolchin's results on differential Galois groups of strongly normal extensions, in the case where the field of constants is not necessarily algebraically closed. We closely follow former works due to Pillay and…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-05-17 Quentin Brouette , Françoise Point

A general classification of linear differential and finite-difference operators possessing a finite-dimensional invariant subspace with a polynomial basis is given. The main result is that any operator with the above property must have a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

In addition to standard and non-standard Lagrangians of classical mechanics, we consider, in this work, null Lagrangians that (i) identically satisfy the Euler-Lagrange equation and at the same time can be expressed as (ii) the total…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Pratik Majhi , Madan Mohan Panja , Pranab Sarkar , Benoy Talukdar

In this paper we study the modular differential equation $y''+s\,E_4\, y=0$ where $E_4$ is the weight 4 Eisenstein series and $s=\pi^2r^2$ with $r=n/m$ being a rational number in reduced form such that $m\geq 7$. This study is carried out…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-21 Khalil Besrour , Abdellah Sebbar

In this work, we promote the global $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ symmetry of the Schwarzian derivative to a local gauge symmetry. To achieve this, we develop a procedure that potentially can be generalized beyond the $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ case: We first…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 A. Pinzul , A. Stern , Chuang Xu

There is studied problem on existence of solutions to non-homogeneous differential equation of higher even order. Similar problem arises while studying soliton and soliton-like solutions to partial differential equations of integrable type.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Valerii H. Samoilenko , Yuliia I. Samoilenko
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