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For the wave representing particle traveling through any layer system we calculate appropriate phase shifts comparing two methods. One bases on the standard scattering theory and is well known another uses unimodular but not unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Jakiel , W. Kantor

We introduce a methodology to test models with spatial variations of the fine-structure constant $\alpha$, based on the calculation of the angular power spectrum of these measurements. This methodology enables comparisons of observations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-24 A. M. M. Pinho , M. Martinelli , C. J. A. P. Martins

Gauge symmetry breaking by boundary conditions is studied in a general warped geometry in five dimensions. It has been suggested that a wider class of boundary conditions is allowed by requiring only vanishing surface terms when deriving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Norisuke Sakai , Nobuhiro Uekusa

A novel mixed-hybrid method for Kirchhoff-Love shells is proposed that enables the use of classical, possibly higher-order Lagrange elements in numerical analyses. In contrast to purely displacement-based formulations that require higher…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Jonas Neumeyer , Michael Wolfgang Kaiser , Thomas-Peter Fries

We construct explicit geometric models for moduli spaces of semi-stable strongly parabolic Higgs bundles over the Riemann sphere, in the case of rank two, four marked points, arbitrary degree, and arbitrary weights. The mechanism of…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-08-16 Claudio Meneses

We prove a general form of the wall-crossing formula which relates the disk potentials of monotone Lagrangian submanifolds with their Floer-theoretic behavior away from a Donaldson divisor. We define geometric operations called mutations of…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-08-09 James Pascaleff , Dmitry Tonkonog

In this Letter, the dynamic phase transitions of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations are analyzed using a newly developed dynamic transition theory and a new classification scheme of dynamics phase transitions. First, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-10-30 Tian Ma , Shouhong Wang

The d-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau (GL) model is solved according to a variational method by separating phase and amplitude. The GL transition becomes first order for high superfluid density because of effects of phase fluctuations.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philippe Curty , Hans Beck

The higher-dimensional modal mu-calculus is an extension of the mu-calculus in which formulas are interpreted in tuples of states of a labeled transition system. Every property that can be expressed in this logic can be checked in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-02-17 Martin Lange , Etienne Lozes

We generalize the $(n+1)$-dimensional twisted $R$-Poisson topological sigma model with flux on a target Poisson manifold to a Lie algebroid. Analyzing consistency of constraints in the Hamiltonian formalism and the gauge symmetry in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Noriaki Ikeda

We present an accurate numerical determination of the crossover from classical to Ising-like critical behavior upon approach of the critical point in three-dimensional systems. The possibility to vary the Ginzburg number in our simulations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Erik Luijten , Kurt Binder

The Schwinger model is studied with a new one - parameter class of gauge invariant regularizations that generalizes the usual point - splitting or Fujikawa schemes. The spectrum is found to be qualitatively unchanged, except for a limiting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Bhattacharya , A. Ghosh , P. Mitra

Double sigma model with the strong constraints is equivalent to the normal sigma model by imposing the self-duality relation. The gauge symmetries are the diffeomorphism and one-form gauge transformation with the strong constraints. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Chen-Te Ma

Gauge-invariant systems in unconstrained configuration and phase spaces, equivalent to second-class constraints systems upon a gauge-fixing, are discussed. A mathematical pendulum on an $n-1$-dimensional sphere $S^{n-1}$ as an example of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. I. Krivoruchenko , Amand Faessler , A. A. Raduta , C. Fuchs

After a brief introduction to the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation, some of its important features in two space dimensions are reviewed. A comprehensive study of the various phases observed numerically in large systems over the whole…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Hugues Chaté , Paul Manneville

This article presents a phenomenological dynamic phase transition theory -- modeling and analysis -- for liquid helium-3. We derived two new models, for liquid helium-3 with or without applied field, by introducing three wave functions and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Tian Ma , Shouhong Wang

We consider the statistical mechanics of a class of models involving close-packed loops with fugacity $n$ on three-dimensional lattices. The models exhibit phases of two types as a coupling constant is varied: in one, all loops are finite,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Adam Nahum , J. T. Chalker , P. Serna , M. Ortuno , A. M. Somoza

We propose a new procedure to embed second class systems by introducing Wess-Zumino (WZ) fields in order to unveil hidden symmetries existent in the models. This formalism is based on the direct imposition that the new Hamiltonian must be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 J. Ananias Neto , C. Neves , W. Oliveira

The nonlinear $\sigma$-model for disordered interacting electrons is studied in spatial dimensions $d>4$. The critical behavior at the metal-insulator transition is determined exactly, and found to be that of a standard…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We quantify the parameter stability of a spherical Gaussian Mixture Model (sGMM) under small perturbations in distribution space. Namely, we derive the first explicit bound to show that for a mixture of spherical Gaussian $P$ (sGMM) in a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-02 Hanyu Zhang , Marina Meila