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The real Ginzburg-Landau equation arises as a universal amplitude equation for the description of pattern-forming systems exhibiting a Turing bifurcation. It possesses spatially periodic roll solutions which are known to be stable against…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-22 Bastian Hilder , Björn de Rijk , Guido Schneider

A key question in the study of N=2 supersymmetric string or field theories is to understand the decay of BPS bound states across walls of marginal stability in the space of parameters or vacua. By representing the potentially unstable bound…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Jan Manschot , Boris Pioline , Ashoke Sen

Phase transitions occupy a central role in physics, due both to their experimental ubiquity and their fundamental conceptual importance. The explanation of universality at phase transitions was the great success of the theory formulated by…

In this paper, we consider the task of efficiently computing the numerical solution of evolutionary complex Ginzburg--Landau equations on Cartesian product domains with homogeneous Dirichlet/Neumann or periodic boundary conditions. To this…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-19 Marco Caliari , Fabio Cassini

A second order accurate numerical scheme is proposed and implemented for the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, which models magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic materials, with large damping parameters. The main advantages of this method…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Yongyong Cai , Jingrun Chen , Cheng Wang , Changjian Xie

In this paper, we develop an implementation of cross-validation for penalized linear mixed models. While these models have been proposed for correlated high-dimensional data, the current literature implicitly assumes that tuning parameter…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-19 Tabitha K. Peter , Patrick J. Breheny

We study some graded geometric constructions appearing naturally in the context of gauge theories. Inspired by a known relation of gauging with equivariant cohomology we generalize the latter notion to the case of arbitrary Q-manifolds…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Vladimir Salnikov

Topology plays a cardinal role in explaining phases and quantum phase transitions beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. In this study, we formulate a set of models of Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Gabriel Rein , Marcin Raczkowski , Zhenjiu Wang , Toshihiro Sato , Fakher F. Assaad

The G/G WZW model results from the WZW-model by a standard procedure of gauging. G/G WZW models are members of Dirac sigma models, which also contain twisted Poisson sigma models as other examples. We show how the general class of Dirac…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Vladimir Salnikov , Thomas Strobl

The Landau-Ginzburg formulation of two-dimensional topological sigma models on the target space with positive first Chern class is considered. The effective Landau-Ginzburg superpotential takes the form of logarithmic type which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Masayuki Noguchi , Sung-Kil Yang

A master equation expressing the classical integrability of two-dimensional non-linear sigma models is found. The geometrical properties of this equation are outlined. In particular, a closer connection between integrability and T-duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 N. Mohammedi

We carefully analyze the conditions for an abelian gauged linear sigma-model to exhibit nontrivial IR behavior described by a nonsingular superconformal field theory determining a superstring vacuum. This is done without reference to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Paul S. Aspinwall , M. Ronen Plesser

Model checking is essential to evaluate the adequacy of statistical models and the validity of inferences drawn from them. Particularly, hierarchical models such as latent Gaussian models (LGMs) pose unique challenges as it is difficult to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-25 Rafael Cabral , David Bolin , Håvard Rue

In this paper, we introduce the notion of parabolic stable pairs on Calabi-Yau 3-folds and invariants counting them. By applying the wall-crossing formula developed by Joyce-Song, Kontsevich-Soibelman, we see that they are related to…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-08-26 Yukinobu Toda

We provide a noisy intermediate-scale quantum framework for simulating the dynamics of open quantum systems, generalized time evolution, non-linear differential equations and Gibbs state preparation. Our algorithm does not require any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Tobias Haug , Kishor Bharti

A known limitation of time-dependent mean-field approaches is a lack of quantum tunneling for collective motions such as in sub-barrier fusion reactions. As a first step toward a solution, a time-dependent model is considered using a…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Akira Ono

We study Hamiltonian form of unfree gauge symmetry where the gauge parameters have to obey differential equations. We consider the general case such that the Dirac-Bergmann algorithm does not necessarily terminate at secondary constraints,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-07 V. A. Abakumova , S. L. Lyakhovich

We present a critical advance in experimental testing of nonlinear structures. Traditional quasi-static experimental methods control the displacement or force at one or more load-introduction points on a structure. This approach is unable…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Rainer M. J. Groh , Robin M. Neville , Alberto Pirrera , Mark Schenk

Following up on the construction of Bridgeland stability condition on $\mathbb{P}^3$ by Macr\`i, we develop techniques to study concrete wall crossing behavior for the first time on a threefold. In some cases, such as complete intersections…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-24 Benjamin Schmidt

In this paper, the coupled fractional Ginzburg-Landau equations are first time investigated numerically. A linearized implicit finite difference scheme is proposed. The scheme involves three time levels, is unconditionally stable and…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-01 Dongdong He , Kejia Pan