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相关论文: Relativistic geoids and time dependence: quasiloca…

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We present a definition of the geoid that is based on the formalism of general relativity without approximations; i.e. it allows for arbitrarily strong gravitational fields. For this reason, it applies not only to the Earth and other…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Dennis Philipp , Volker Perlick , Dirk Puetzfeld , Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl

We develop, in the context of general relativity, the notion of a geoid -- a surface of constant "gravitational potential". In particular, we show how this idea naturally emerges as a specific choice of a previously proposed, more general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Marius Oltean , Richard J. Epp , Paul L. McGrath , Robert B. Mann

Mass redistribution on Earth due to dynamic processes such as ice melting and sea level rise leads to a changing gravitational field, observable by geodetic techniques. Monitoring this change over time allows us to learn more about our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Eva Hackmann , Moritz Huckfeldt , Claus Lämmerzahl , Dennis Philipp , Benny Rievers

The notion of a rigid quasilocal frame (RQF) provides a geometrically natural way to define a system in general relativity, and a new way to analyze the problem of motion. An RQF is defined as a two-parameter family of timelike worldlines…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Richard J. Epp , Robert B. Mann , Paul L. McGrath

In this thesis, I examine in detail the properties of rigid quasilocal frames (RQF), which have been proposed as a geometrically natural way to define spatially extended reference frames in general relativity. I also explore their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Paul L. McGrath

The Earth's geoid is one of the most essential and fundamental concepts to provide a gravity field-related height reference in geodesy and associated sciences. To keep up with the ever-increasing experimental capabilities and to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Dennis Philipp , Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl , Jürgen Müller

We propose a formal definition of a general reference frame in a general spacetime, as an equivalence class of charts. This formal definition corresponds with the notion of a reference frame as being a (fictitious) deformable body, but we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-24 Mayeul Arminjon , Frank Reifler

The geometric concept of geodesic completeness depends on the choice of the metric field or "metric frame". We develop a frame-invariant concept of "generalised geodesic completeness" or "time completeness". It is based on the notion of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-21 V. A. Rubakov , C. Wetterich

One of geodesy's main tasks is to determine the gravity field of the Earth. High precision clocks have the potential to provide a new tool in a global determination of the Earth's gravitational potential based on the gravitational redshift.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Dennis Philipp , Eva Hackmann , Jan P. Hackstein , Claus Lämmerzahl

Geodesic orbit equations in the Schwarzschild geometry of general relativity reduce to ordinary conic sections of Newtonian mechanics and gravity for material particles in the non-relativistic limit. On the contrary, geodesic orbit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Lorenzo Resca

We introduce the notion of a rigid quasilocal frame (RQF) as a geometrically natural way to define a "system" in general relativity. An RQF is defined as a two-parameter family of timelike worldlines comprising the worldtube boundary of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Richard J. Epp , Robert B. Mann , Paul L. McGrath

There have been many attempts to define the notion of quasilocal mass for a spacelike 2-surface in spacetime by the Hamilton-Jacobi analysis. The essential difficulty in this approach is to identify the right choice of the background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Mu-Tao Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

We review an approach to non-commutative geometry, where models are constructed by quantisation of the coordinates. In particular we focus on the full DFR model and its irreducible components; the (arbitrary) restriction to a particular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-24 Gherardo Piacitelli

This paper introduces new definitions of common geodetic measures on a planetary surface (namely surface area, path length, and mean value or other statistical parameters of a surface function) that are not based on a datum such as a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Kai Xu

All existing 4-coordinate systems centered on the world-line of an accelerated observer are only locally defined like it happens for Fermi coordinates both in special and general relativity. As a consequence, it is not known how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Alba , Luca Lusanna

The topic of quantum reference frames (QRFs) has attracted a great deal of attention in the recent literature. Potentially, the correct description of such frames is important for both the technological applications of quantum mechanics and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Matthew J. Lake , Marek Miller

In general relativity, the description of spacetime relies on idealised rods and clocks, which identify a reference frame. In any concrete scenario, reference frames are associated to physical systems, which are ultimately quantum in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Flaminia Giacomini

In a recent paper (hep-th/0103228) a new initial value formulation of fermionic QFT was presented that is applicable to an arbitrary observer in any electromagnetic background. This approach suggests a consistent particle interpretation at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carl E. Dolby , Stephen F. Gull

In [M. Zych et al., Nat. Commun. 2, 505 (2011)], the authors predicted that the interferometric visibility is affected by a gravitational field in way that cannot be explained without the general relativistic notion of proper time. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Marcos L. W. Basso , Jonas Maziero

We describe a completely general and fully non-perturbative framework for constructing dynamical reference frames in generally covariant theories, and for understanding the gauge-invariant observables that they yield. Our approach makes use…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Christophe Goeller , Philipp A. Hoehn , Josh Kirklin
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