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The paper provides a study of pseudo MV-algebras with square roots. We introduce different notions of a square root on a pseudo MV-algebra, and present their main properties. We show that the class of pseudo-MV-algebras with square roots is…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-10-19 Anatolij Dvurečenskij , Omid Zahiri

In this book super interval matrices using the special type of intervals of the form [0, a] are introduced. Several algebraic structures like semigroups, groups, semirings, rings, semivector spaces and vector spaces are introduced. Special…

综合数学 · 数学 2011-10-05 W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy , Florentin Smarandache

There is given a construction of the entropy of a dynamical system on arbitrary MV-algebra $M$. If $M$ is the MV-algebra of characteristic functions of a $\sigma$-algebra (isomorphic to the $\sigma$-algebra), then the construction leads to…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Beloslav Riecan

In this paper, we investigate the ideals of semidirect products of L-algebras and the structure of simple L-algebras. We provide a precise characterization of the ideals of semidirect products and describe the structure of their prime…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-12-10 Silvia Properzi , Yufei Qin

We study representations of MV-algebras -- equivalently, unital lattice-ordered abelian groups -- through the lens of Stone-Priestley duality, using canonical extensions as an essential tool. Specifically, the theory of canonical extensions…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-05-15 Mai Gehrke , Samuel J. van Gool , Vincenzo Marra

We link the recent theory of $L$-algebras to previous notions of Universal Algebra and Categorical Algebra concerning subtractive varieties, commutators, multiplicative lattices, and their spectra. We show that the category of $L$-algebras…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-05-31 Alberto Facchini , Marino Gran , Mara Pompili

In \cite{DvZa3}, we started the investigation of pseudo MV-algebras with square roots. In the present paper, the main aim is to continue to study the structure of pseudo MV-algebras with square roots focusing on their new characterizations.…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-06-13 Anatolij Dvurečenskij , Omid Zahiri

In this paper, we enlarge the language of MTL-algebras by a unary operation $\forall$ equationally described so as to abstract algebraic properties of the universal quantifier "for any" in its original meaning. The resulting class of…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-10-10 Jun Tao Wang

We present a complete characterization of subdirectly irreducible MV-algebras with internal states (SMV-algebras). This allows us to classify subdirectly irreducible state morphism MV-algebras (SMMV-algebras) and describe single generators…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-02-08 A. Dvurecenskij , T. Kowalski , F. Montagna

A complex fuzzy Lie algebra is a fuzzy Lie algebra whose membership function takes values in the unit circle in the complex plane. In this paper, we deine the complex fuzzy Lie subalgebras and complex fuzzy ideals of Lie algebras. Then, we…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-05-07 Shadi Shaqaqha

Directly infinite algebras, those algebras, $E$ which have a pair of elements $x$ and $y$ where $1 = xy \neq yx$, are well known to have a sub-algebra isomorphic to $M_\infty(K)$, the set of infinite $\zplus \times \zplus$-indexed matrices…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-12-16 Daniel P. Bossaller

We present a formalization, in the theorem prover Lean, of the classification of solvable Lie algebras of dimension at most three over arbitrary fields. Lie algebras are algebraic objects which encode infinitesimal symmetries, and as such…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Viviana del Barco , Gustavo Infanti , Exequiel Rivas , Paul Schwahn

As a main result, we characterize prime spectra of abelian lattice ordered groups. Further we introduce some categories based on spectral spaces, lattices and Priestley spaces, and we relate these categories with each other and with the…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-03-21 Giuseppina Gerarda Barbieri , Antonio Di Nola , Giacomo Lenzi

The concepts of $(\overline{\in},\overline{\in} \vee \overline{q})$-fuzzy (implicative, positive implicative and fantastic) filters of $BL$-algebras are introduced and some related properties are investigated. Some characterizations of…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-03-25 Xueling Ma , Jianming Zhan , Wiesław A. Dudek

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a (regular) Hom-Lie group. We associate a Hom-Lie algebra to a Hom-Lie group and show that every regular Hom-Lie algebra is integrable. Then, we define a Hom-exponential (Hexp) map from the Hom-Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-09 Jun Jiang , Satyendra Kumar Mishra , Yunhe Sheng

This paper provides a complete classification of the subvarieties and subquasivarieties of pointed Abelian lattice-ordered groups ($\ell$-groups) that are generated by their totally ordered members. We present two complementary approaches…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-31 Filip Jankovec

We describe a class calculus that is expressive enough to describe and improve its own learning process. It can design and debug programs that satisfy given input/output constraints, based on its ontology of previously learned programs. It…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Daniel J. Buehrer

An {\em MV-pair} is a pair $(B,G)$ where $B$ is a Boolean algebra and $G$ is a subgroup of the automorphism group of $B$ satisfying certain conditions. Let $\sim_G$ be the equivalence relation on $B$ naturally associated with $G$. We prove…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-12-20 Gejza Jenca

An R-algebra A is called E(R)-algebra if the canonical homomorphism from A to the endomorphism algebra End_RA of the R-module {}_R A, taking any a in A to the right multiplication a_r in End_R A by a is an isomorphism of algebras. In this…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-11-21 Rüdiger Göbel , Saharon Shelah

It is shown that universal algebras that are injective in their equational classes are characterized by internal property that can be called completeness. We define universal algebra $A$ as complete (closed to simple extensions) if for each…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-12-14 Pavlo Dzikovskyi